初中英语名词练习题解析

1、例题解析 :举一反三 ,学的更轻松 .1. they got much from those new books.a. ideasb. photosc. newsd. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不行数名词的, a b d 三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, c 项为不行数名词 , 因此选 c.2. i have two and three bottles of here.a. orange, orangeb. oranges, orangesc. oranges, oranged. orange, oranges解析: orange有两种含义 , 一种可数名词橘子 , 另一种是不

2、行数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词 , 其次空填不行数名词 , 因此选 c；3. every evening m r. king takes a to his home .a. 25 minutes walkb. 25 minute s walkc. 25 minute walkd. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的 minute 应当用其复数的全部格形式,只+而,不能 +s,因此选 a ；4. an old wants to see you.a. peopleb. personc. the peopled. the person解析: person与 people 都有”人”

3、的意思, 但用法不同 .一“个人 ”用“a person ”两,“个人”用“two persons ”; peo泛pl指e “人们”是集合名词 ,表示复数 , the people指“人民”,a people指“一个民族 ”应.选 b；5. help yourself to .a. chickens and applesb. chickens and applec. chicken and appled. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不行数名词指鸡肉 ,依据词题意应懂得为鸡肉 ;apple为可数名词 , 故应+s, 因此选 d；6. o

4、h, dear. i forgot the two .a. room s numberb. rooms numberc. room numbersd. rooms numbe解rs析 : room number 房间号码 . room 可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的仍有 my phsics teacher,two bus drivers 等. 应选 c；7. she has been in tianjin for ten years. tianjin has become her second .a. familyb. housec. homed. room解析: family 指的

5、是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子 住宅; room 指的是房间;而 home 指的是家 , 因此选 c.8. mothers couldn t go to the meeting, because they have gone to shanghai .a. mary and petersb. mary and peterc. mary s and peterd. mary s and peters解析: 此句中 “mothers是”复数,表示两个人各自的母亲 ,因此应选 d；9. li lei has been to many times this month.a. her unc

6、leb. her unclesc. her unclesd. aunts解析: 此句意为 “李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”.表示详细场所时 , 可省去全部格后面的名词 . 因此选 b；10. he is a success as a leader but he hasn t in teaching.a. many experiencesb. much experiencec. an experienced. a lot experience解析: experience作“体会”讲时是不行数名词 , 作“经受”讲时是可数名词 . 本句中应懂得为 “体会”因,此是不行数名词 ,排除 a c. 又因 a

7、lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于确定句 , 不用于否定句 , 因此选 b；11. a classmate of was here ten minutes ago.a. youb. yourc. your sisterd. your sisters解析: 此题考查名词的双重全部格.应选 d；12. a group of are talking with two .a. frenchmen, germansb. germans ,frenchmansc. frenchmans , germend. germen , frenchmen解析: frenchman是复合词

8、 ,其复数形式为 frenchmen; german的复数为直接在单词末尾 +s, 应选 a.13. the team having a meeting .a. isb. arec. amd. be解析: team是一个集合名词 ,即可表示复数意义 指整个小组 , 也可指小组中的成员表示复数 , 此题意为后者 , 因此选 b；14. “ would you like .”“ , please.”a. drink, three coffeesb. a cup of drink, coffeesc. a drink, a coffeed. a drink, three cups of coffee

9、s解析: drink 和 coffee 是不行数名词 , 可以用of 来表示数量 , eg, three cups ofcoffee, 当前面加 a 时,就表示 “一杯”因.此选 c；15. the great wall was made not only by , but also the flesh and blood of men.a. earth and stone, millions ofb. earths and stones, millionsc. the earth and stone, million ofd. the earths and stones, millions解

10、析:earth 是不行数名词 ,因此删除 b d, 数以百万的应为 millions of .因此选 a ；练习与巩固 :熟能生巧 ,取得好成果 .挑选正确答案 :1. last night, there was a food accident. the were ill, but no werelost.a. child, livesb. children, lifec. children, livesd. child, life2. -this is a photo of when they were young.-ok, how happy they both looked.a. my

11、father and motherb. my mother and father'sc. my mother's and father's d.my father's and my mother3. the new student is in , grade two.a. class thirdb. third classc. class threed. three class4. today is september 10th. it's day. let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.a

12、. teachersb. teachers'c. the teachers'd. teacher's5. the market isn't far from here. it's only bicycle ride.a. half an hours'b. half an hour'sc. half an hourd. an hour and a half6. - what would you like to drink, girls.- , please. a.two cup of coffeeb. two cups of coffec.

13、 two cups of coffeed. two cups of coffees7. during christmas, people get together and sing christmas songs for .a. funb. wishesc. interestd. thanks8. some are flying kites near the river.a. childb. boyc. boysd. childs9. after the exam, we'll have holiday.a. two weeksb. two-weeksc. two weeks'

14、d. two week's10. they are those bags.please put them on the bus.a. visitorb. visitorsc. visitor'sd. visitors'11.- how many workers are there in your factory.- there are two .a. hundredsb. hundredc. hundred ofd. hundreds of12. -what do you think of the the moonlight sonata by beethoven.-

15、it sounds really wonderful.a. subjectb. musicc. bookd. animal13. there is not enough in the corner for the fridge.a. placeb. roomc. fieldd. ground14. comes from sheep and some people like eating ita. woolb. porkc. muttond. milk15. if you don't take more , you'll get fat.a. medicineb. lessonsc. photosd. exercise16. my school is about twenty walk from here.a. minuteb. minutes'c. minutes'sd. minutes17. mum, i have to tell you.a. a good newsb. some good newsc. some good newesd. much good news18. which is