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1、学习必备欢迎下载英語專項測試名詞複數(總分100 分)一、請寫出以下詞複數形式;1*50=50 city _zoo country tooth mouse boy broom car tree horse bus fox branch baby family dish radio photo piano knife leaf life thief _man womanchild footthis watch diary day book dress sheep tea b_o_x strawberry peach sandwich paper juice watermilk rice peop
2、lecdox deer fish 二、單項選擇1 *10=101. the in our yard are very beautiful.a. clothb. waterc. flowers2. tom is one of the chinese in our school.a. boyb. boysc. boies 3. a cat has four , doesn't it.a. footsb. feetc. feets4. there are three and five in the room.a. american, japanese b americans, japanes
3、e c. american, japanese 5. can you see nine in the picture.a. fishb. bookc. horse6. the has two .a. boy; watchb. boy; watchesc. boys; watch 7. the are flying back to their country.a. germanyb. germanysc. germans8. the girl brushes her every day before she goes to bed.a. toothsb. teethc. teeths 9.i s
4、aw many in the street.a. peoplesb.peoplec.people s10.the green sweater is his .a. brotherb.brothersc.brothers三、選擇填空1 *10=10学习必备欢迎下载1.they come from different a. countryb. countriesc. a countryd. countrys 2.how many do you see in the picture.a. tomatosb. tomatoesc. tomatod. the tomato3.they are .a .
5、woman teachersb. women teachersc. women teacherd. woman teacher 4.would you like ,please.a. two glass ofwaterb. two glasses ofwaterc. two glass ofwatersd. two glasses ofwaters 5.most of live in .a. germans, germanb. german, germenc. germen, germanyd. germans, germany 6.there are some in these .a. kn
6、ifespencil-boxesb. knivespencils-boxc. knivespencil-boxd. knivespencils-boxes 7. like by air.a. greens, travellingb. the green, travelingc. the greens, traveld. the greens, traveling8.i wonder why are interested in action films武打片 .a. the peopleb. peoplec. peoplesd. the peoples 9.there is no in the
7、plate.a. applesb. orangesc. riced. eggs 10.my uncle has three .a.childb.childsc.childrend.childrens四.填入所給名詞正確形式2 *10=201. i have two knife2. there are many here. box3. there are many on the road. bus4. a few are drawing on the wall. boy5. the are playing football now. child6. please take two for me.
8、 photo7. i like the red .tomato8. would you please clean your now. tooth9. do you want some . milk10. there are ten in our school. woman teacher答案:学习必备欢迎下载一、請寫出以下詞複數形式;1*50=50 citieszooscountriesteethmiceboysbroomscars treeshorsesbusesfoxesbranchesbabiesfamiliesdishes radiosphotospianosknives leaves
9、livesthievesmen womenchildrenfeetthese watchesdiariesdaysbooks dressessheepteasboxesstrawberriespeachessandwichespapers juicewatermilkricepeoplecdsoxendeerfish二、單項選擇1 *10=101.c2.b3.b4.b5.a6.b7.c8.b9.b10.c三、選擇填空1 *10=101.b2.b3.b4.b5.d6.d7.d8.b9.c10.c四.填入所給名詞正確形式2 *10=201. knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.
10、k10.women teachers小學畢業複習專項練習之句型轉換学习必备欢迎下载一、确定句改否定句方法一步法1、在 be 動詞後加 not ;如: is not, arenot,am not , was not , were not; 2、在 can, should , will等後加 not ;如: cannot , should not, will not; 3、上述都沒有,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式dont/doesn t/didnt ; 4、 some 改成 any;二、确定句改一般疑問句方法三步法1、把 be
11、 動詞放在句首,剩下照抄, ( some 改成 any,my改成 your 等)句點改成問號; 2、把 can, shall, will等放到句首,剩下照抄,(some 改成 any,my改成 your 等)句點改成問號;3、上述都沒有,在句首請助動詞do/does/did 幫忙,剩下照抄,( some 改成 any,my改成 your 等)句點改成問號;三、确定句改特别疑問句方法四步法1、在一般疑問句基礎上,句首添加一個疑問詞即可,可根據劃線部分確定是什麼疑問詞;2、接著找 be 動詞或 can,shall, will等放在疑問詞後面, 如沒有則請助動詞do/does/did幫忙,寫在疑問詞
12、後面,how many/whose 除外,必須先寫物品,再寫be 動詞等;3、劃線部分去掉後剩下內容照抄,(some 改成 any,my改成 your 等)4、句點改成問號;学习必备欢迎下载1. that is a chair.(變一般疑問句)2. thatsmyteacher.(變一般疑問句)3. thisisletterd. (變一般疑問句)4. tom is here.(變一般疑問句)5. thisisbob. (變一般疑問句)6. imli lei.(變一般疑問句)7. this is a pencil-case.變否定句 8. this isapenin english.9. it
13、is an english book.10. it wassunny yesterday.(變否定句)11. the apples are five yuan.12. my mum cleans theroom every day.(變否定句)13. they are looking for bag.對畫線部分提問)14. i am mending my bike now.對畫線部分提問)15. there are twelve studens over there.對畫線部分提問)16. it's ten o'clock.對畫線部分提問)学习必备欢迎下载一般現在時態及第三人稱
14、單數第三人稱單數問題一般現在時中,當主語是第三人稱單數時,即常在動詞原形後加-s 或-es ;第三人稱單數變化,現歸納總結如下:1. 人稱代詞 he, she, it是第三人稱單數 ;如:he likeswatching tv.他喜歡看電視;she has lunch at twelve.她十二點吃午餐;it looks like a cat.它看起來像只貓;2. 單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;用第三人稱單數;如:han meilooks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她母親;beijing isin china.北京在中國;uncle wang often makes cakes
15、.王叔叔經常做蛋糕;3. 單數可數名詞或 "this / that / the/ a +單數可數名詞 " 作主語時,是第三人稱單數;如:a horse is a useful animal.馬是有用動物; this book is yours.這本書是你;that car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色;the cat is lucy's.這只貓是露茜;4. 不定代詞 someone, somebody, nobody, everything,something 等及指示代詞 this,that作主語時,第三人稱單數;everyone is here.大家到齊了;
16、there is something wrong with the watch.這塊手表有毛病;this is a pen.這是一支鋼筆;that is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮擦;5. 不行數名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數;如:the milkisinthe glass.the bread is very small.6. 當數字或字母作主語時,看作第三人稱單數;如:"6" is a lucky number."6""i" is aletter.發音規則動詞原形變第三人稱單數規則與發音規律同名詞單數變複數大致相同,請認真觀察;1
17、、大多數動詞在詞尾加“s”在清輔音後發音為s ,在濁輔音及元音後發音為z;如:stop stops s ; make makes sread reads z ; play plays z2、以輔音字母加“ y”結尾,要先將“ y”變為“ i ”,然後在加“ es”讀 iz如:flyflies z; carry carries z study studies z; worryworries3、以“ s, x, ch, sh”結尾,在詞尾加“ es”,發音為 iz如:teach teaches iz; watchwatches iz4、以“ o”結尾動詞,加“ es”,讀 z如:go goes z
18、 dodoes z注:下面幾個動詞變為單數時, 原詞元音部分發音發生了較大變化,請留意記憶; 如:1、do du:does dz2、say sei says sez以不發音字母“ e”結尾開音節詞, 假如尾音是 s ,z 時,加“ s”後字母“ e”發音, 與所加“ s”一起讀做 iz; 如: close closes iz学习必备欢迎下载作業i. 寫出第三人稱單數:wash match guess study finish go snow carry ii. 用所給動詞適當形式填空:1. he tv every evening. watch2. we always to school on
19、foot. go3. tom, with his classmates, often football after school. play4. your shoes under the bed. be5. here and by me. come, stand6. his uncle usually to work by bus. go7. i always up at six in the morning.get8. john like his father. lookiii. 完成句子根據所給中文意思,在空白處填入適當詞語完成句子;每空一詞,請直接在答題紙上完成,不要在此頁上作答;1該吃
20、晚飯了;it s time to . 2你想來點兒面包嗎 .would you some . 3安娜太小,還不能上學;ann is young go to school. 4約翰跑得和我一樣快;john runs fast me. 5布萊克太太經常在英語上幫助我們;mrs. black often us our english . 6老師讓我們每天說英語;the teacher tells us english every day. 7為什麼不讓孩子們做他們喜歡事情. let the children do what they like.(答案:二、 1. watches 2. go 3. p
21、lays 4. are 5. come, stand 6. goes 7. get, got8. looks三、1. its time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread.3. ann is too young to go to school. 4. john runs as fast as me.5. mrs. black often helps us with our english.6. the teacher tells us to speak english every day.7. why not let the childre
22、n do what they like.)一般現在時態学习必备欢迎下载一、一般現在時用法:1、表示經常或者反複發生動作.如:我每天吃午飯 . i have lunch every day.2、還表示現在存在一種狀態.如:我姐姐是一位老師my sister is a teacher.3、客觀真理,客觀存在,科學事實;例如:the earth moves around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉;二、一般現在時態經常與 often (經常) sometimes(有時) always (總是) usually(通常)等頻率詞連用,也經常與every day (每天) , everyweek(每周
23、) , everymonth(每月) , every term(每學期) , every year(每年) , once a week(一周一次), twice a year(一年兩次)等表示時間詞連用;三、第三人稱單數問題一般現在時中,當主語是第三人稱單數時,即常在動詞原形後加-s 或-es ;四、一般現在時分類:一般現在時態分為be 動詞一般現在時;1)be 動詞包括 am,is ,are. 中文為 " 是" , 這三個詞用法要隨著主語變化而變化 ;"am" 用於第一人稱單數 (i ); "is" 用於第三人稱單數( he,she
24、, it ); "are " 用於 第一人稱複數( we),其次人稱單數和複數 you , 第三人稱複數( they ); 可以記住以下順口溜: am 管 " 我" , is 管" ,她,它,他 " , are 管" 大家" ;一般疑問句和否定句 :把 be 動詞"am, is ,are"放在句首 , 回答時也要使用be 動詞;變為否定句時 , 把表示否定 not放在 "am is are"後面 ,其中可以簡寫為: is not- isn't;are not- are
25、n't;am not沒有簡寫形式;留意:假如 are not, is not放在句尾時,不能使用簡寫,必須寫出整個單詞;.am i a teacher. yes, i am. no, i am not.are you his friend. yes, you are. no, you are not. is she a nurse. yes, she is. no, she is not.否定句為: i am not a teacher. you are not his friend. she is not a nurse.2)實義動詞一般現在時假如句子動詞不是be 動詞 "
26、am isare"而是其他實義動詞 ,疑問句和否定句要借助於助動詞"do" 或者 "does", 也就是說 be 動詞和實義動詞原形不能同 時使用; 這裏 "do","does"本身沒有什麼意義,只是幫助構成疑問句和否定句.一般疑問句讀時必須用降調 ."do"和 "does"使用要隨著人稱變化而變化;請看下面兩組句子,留意區分他們共同點和不同點;i go to school every day. - i don't go to school every da
27、y.he goes to school every day. -he doesn't go to school every day. do you go to school every day. -does he go to school every day. yes, i do. no, i don't -yes, he does. no, he doesn't當主語是第三人稱單數時,确定句為:主語 +動詞 s 形式+賓語否定句為:主語 +助動詞 doesn't+ 動詞原形 +賓語疑問句為: does+主語+動詞原形 +賓語确定回答和否定回答也要使用助動詞do
28、es.注: 1)第三人稱單數用了does後面就不用動詞s 形式了, 而用動詞原形 . 2)變為疑問句 , 要在句首加 "do" ;變為否定句 ,要在動詞前面加 "do not",可以簡寫為 "don't".課堂練習学习必备欢迎下载一、把以下句子改成一般疑問句並做确定、否定回答;1i usually get up at six oclock.yes,. /no,.2. we usually write e-mails to each other on saturday evening./.3. they have the sam
29、e hobby./.4. suhai and su yang like listening to music after school.5. helen usually watches tv in the evening.二、用詞適當形式填空;. /. /.1.what time his father do the work. 2.he get up at five oclock.3. you brush your teeth every morning. 4.what do he usually do after school.5. tom study english, chinese, m
30、aths, science and art at school.6. kitty sometimes go to the park with his sister. 7.at eight at night, she watch tv with her parents.8. mike read english every day.9. how many lessons your classmates have on monday. 10.we often play football in the playground.三選擇 1. you have a book.a. dob. arec. is
31、d. have 2. they on a farm.a. workingb. is workc. workd. is worked 3. does peter like to watch tv.学习必备欢迎下载 .a. yes, he likeb. no, he doesntc. yes , he d liked. no, he likes 4. she doesnt her homework in the afternoon.a. doingb. to doc. doesd. do5. how mr. brown to america.a. do,gob. is,goc. does,god.
32、 does,goes 6. where s my camera. i it.a. am not findingb. am not seeingc. can t findd. can t look at7. how he go to work. he to work by bike.a. does ;gob. do;goesc. do ;god. does;goes 8. you usually late for school.no, .a. do ; i amb. does ;notc. are ; im notd. are ; i arent9. she home at six every
33、day.a. is , leaveb. does , leavec. is , leavesd. does , left 10. mr. yang english this term.a. teaches ourb. teaches usc. teachs usd. teach our答案:二 .1.does, do2. gets3. do, brush4. does, do5. studies6. goes7.watches8. does, read9. do, have10. play三.1-5 a c b d c6-10 c d c bb学习必备欢迎下载現在進行時現在進行時、動詞ing形
34、式(附練習及答案)動詞現在進行時由be 現在時形式“ am/is/are+現在分詞”構成,主要用於以下幾方面;(1)用來表示現在正在進行或發生動作;例如:what are you doing. we are playing basketball.你們在幹什麼?我們在打籃球;(2)有時用來表示現階段正在進行,而說話時不肯定正在進行動作;例如:are they working hard this term.這學期他們在努力學習嗎?we are picking apples on a farm these days.這些天我們正在農場摘蘋果;(3)表示即將發生動作 (如在最近按計劃或支配好要進行動作
35、);come,go,leave, start, arrive等動詞常與將來時間狀語連用表示這種意義;例如:they are going to shanghai this friday.他們這個星期主要去上海;tom is coming here next week.湯姆下周要來這兒;(4)說明 :不是全部動詞都能用現在進行時態, 如:see、like、want、know 等動詞往往都不用進行時態現在進行時態确定、否定和疑問式及特别疑問句1) 現在進行時确定形式:主語+beam/ is/are+doing+其他成分i am singing . they are writing .2) 現在進行時
36、否定形式: 主語+beam/ is/are+not +doing+其他成分i am not singing . they arent writing .3)一般疑問句及回答:beam/ is/are+主語+doing+ 其他成分 am i singing . yes ,you are . / no ,youaren t .are they writing . yes ,they are . / no ,they arent .4 特别疑問句及回答 : 特别疑問詞 +beam/ is/are+主語+doing+ 其他成分 what are you doing . we are playing 要
37、求就提問內容具體回答.縮寫形式如下 :i am-i myou are-yourehe is-hesshe is-shes it is-itswe are-werethey are-theyre動詞 ing 形式構成( 1)一般在動詞原形末尾加ing ;例如: work working, studystudying.( 2)以不發音字母e 結尾動詞,先去掉e,再加 ing ;例如:have having, live living.( 3)以重讀閉音節結尾動詞,如結尾只有一個輔音字母,應先雙寫出這一字母,再加 ing ;例如: run running, stopstopping, forget f
38、orgetting, begin beginning.一、寫出以下動詞ing 形式学习必备欢迎下载walkjumpplaywatchliesingsmokerundancedriveswimsittiereadeat二、用現在進行時完成以下句子:1. you fly a kite. yes, .2. you sit in the boat.3. he talk with me.4. we play football now.5. what you do.6. i sing an english song.7. what he mend.8. he mend a car.9. these boy
39、s play tennis on the playground.10. my mother cook in the kitchen.三、選擇1. look. lucy is a new bike today.a. jumpingb. runningc. ridingd takeing2. the children football.a. is playingb. are playingc. play thed. play a3. they tv in the evening. they do their homework.a. are watchingb. can t watchingc. d
40、on t watchd. don t watching4. listen. she in the classroom.a. is singingb. singc .to singd. is sing5. are you eating. im eating meat.a. what,someb. which,anyc. where,notd. what,a学习必备欢迎下载6. is she something.a. eatb. eatingc. eattingd. eats7. icantcatchup withthefashion,becausetheclothesstyle a. has c
41、hangedb. is changedc. is changingd. changed 8.look. the children basketball on the playground.a. playsb. playedc. is playingd. are playing9. jack a nd ketty in the lake. lets join them,shall we.a. swimb. have swumc. swamd. are swimming10. its six in the afternoon. the greens lunch together.a. hasb.
42、are havingc. have hadd. had had答案:allthetime.一、1. are,flying,i am2. are sitting,3.is,talking4. are plying5.are,doing6.am singing7. is,mending8. is mending9.are plying10.iscooking二、1.c2.b3.c4.a5.a6.b7.c8.d9.d10.b一、填空1. sheplay now.2. wesit on the beach now.3. don t come in. itake a bath. 4.the cat( r
43、un )in the garden now.5. look. the bird.fly6. listen. she.sing二、選擇;1.iam sitingon the chairnow.()a.is sittingb. amsittingc.2.sheballnow.()a.isplayb.isplayingc.isplaying3. tomon the bed.()a.arejumpingb. is jumpingc.is jump4. my parentsinthe kitchen. ()a. iscookingb.are cookingc. cooks5. listen. the baby.()a.
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