广州教科版英语六年级下册每单元知识点总结及练习

1、unit 1slow and steady wins the race1.稳健的 2.赢 3.尝试 4.携带扛 5.如此匆忙 6. 愚蠢的 7.意思是 8.自豪的 9.不当心的 10.耐心的 11.记住 12.哀痛的 13.努力地 14.更努力 二词组记得牢in a hurry匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like像.一样be patient耐心点talk on the phone 讲电话carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder更努力地工作或学习slow and steady 稳打稳扎三要点难点都知道1. try to do something

2、努力做某事如she tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken.由于右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭；2. in a hurry 匆忙焦急如in the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的时候每个人都很匆忙；3. you are like that silly hare. like 像.一样,如 the flower is like a cup.这花像一个茶杯；4.一般现在时表示现在常常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态动词第三人称变化规律1 一般情形直接加

3、 ；2 以 结尾的单词加 ；13 以 结尾的单词去 加 ；4 特别情形 ；模块练习一、写出以下单词的第三人称单数形式；ask-meet-teach-sit-kick-look-listen-eat-put-knock-open-give-see-pull-show-wash-try-take-wake-shut-count-share-post-play-hide-seek-hold-stand-do-jump-stop-touch-二、写出以下动词的原形；ends-rains-shines-rises-sets-sleeps-gets-goes-stays-arrives-walks-dri

4、ves-spends-forecasts-fixes-works-travels-cleans-三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空；1. we often play in the playground.2. he get up at six o clock.3. you brush your teeth every morning.4. what do he usually do after school.5. danny study english, chinese, math at school.6. mike sometimes go to the park with his sister.

5、27. at eight at night, shewatch tv with his family.8. mike read english every day.9. how many lessons your classmate have on monday.10. what time his mother do the housework.四单元练一练笔试部分四.找出以下每组单词种不同类的词 1. a. runnerb.winnerc.farmerd.worker 2. a. raceb.gamec.sleepd.match 3 .a. wantb.dreamc.welld.fall 4

6、. a. asiab.chinac.europed.africa 5. a. dream五挑选填空；b.fellc.gotd.had1. what are you doing.i am trying to the bike.a. ridingb. ridec. ridesd. rided2. if you want to win the game, you should be.a. carelessb. carec. carefuld. carefully3. what are you doing.we.a. is playingb. am talking on the phonec.were

7、 playingd talking on the phone4. donteat too fast.a. beb. isc.不填d. are5. the old man was very tiredhe sat down and took a rest.a. sob. butc. becaused. and6. where s my camera. i it.a. am not findingb. am not seeingc. canfintdd. can t look at37. how he go to work. heto work by bike.a. does, go b. do,

8、 goes c. do, go d. does, goes8. you usually late for school. no,.a. do, i amb. does, notc. are, i m notd. are, i aren t9. she home at six every day.a. is, leave b. does, leave c. is, leaves d. does, left10. mr. yang english this term.a. teaches ourb. teaches us c. teachs usd. teach our六 补全对话 , 挑选正确答

9、案的编号在横线上chen jie: hi, amy. .a: what s the date.amy: it s wednesday.b: what are we going to see. chen jie: oh, let s go to the zoo this weekend.c: what day is it today.amy: good idea. .d: where are you going. chen jie: let s see monkeys. they are very smart. e: how can we go there. amy: ok. .f: great

10、.chen jie: we can go by bike.g:when are we going. amy: but i have no bike. let s go by bus, ok.chen jie: ok. .amy: what about eight thirty. chen jie: .七、按要求改写句子；1 do you often play football after school. 改为确定句 2 i have some books. 改为否定句 3 gao shanssister likes playing table tennis. 改为否定句 44 she live

11、s in a small town near new york. 改为一般疑问句 5 i watch tv every day. 改为一般疑问句 6 we have four lessons.改为否定句7 nancy doesn t run fas改t. 为确定句 八阅读短文判定句子与短文意思是否一样如一样在括号内写 t否就写 f.many people can use the computer very well ,and they know what a computer is and what it can do. the computer is fast and never makes

12、 mistakes, while people are slow and often makemistakes. that s what people often say when they talk about computers. for many, many yscientists have improved computers. now a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well, and people can use a computer in many ways. many computer scientists are

13、now thinking of making the computer“ think” like a man. with the help of a person, a computer can drapictures, write music, talk with people, and so on. maybe computer will one day think and feel. 1.the computer is fast and never makes mistakes. 2.a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well.

14、 3.the computer is improved by scientists. 4.a computer can draw pictures, eat the food, and drink the water. 5.many people can use the computer very well.5unit2 waiting for another hare一、unit 2单词另一个碰撞地面捡起停止成天显现死捡，摘简单的他自己努力吧，加油从那时候起突然地进入.之内等候离开美味的二、unit 2 词组等 待.跑掉 .在田地里撞到 捡起.把它带回家 艰苦的工作 美餐一顿 倒在地上 自言

15、自语从那时起停止工作一成天加油三、unit 2 句型；依据中文提示把句子补充完整；1. one day, a farmer .（一天，一个农夫正在田地里干活； ）2. he and it .他捡起兔子拿回家； 63. it the ground and.（它倒地死掉了；）4. he in the field and waited for a hare . 他成天坐在田地里等待兔子显现；5. don t the .不要学农夫； 6. 每天在田 地_里. 干活真辛苦；【学问考点一】 ving 做主语，谓语动词用单数动名词作主语，在动词的基础上加ing,使该动词具出名词的各种特点，可作名词敏捷使用；

16、reading is an art.读书是一种艺术；climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是好玩； believing.（眼见为实）【学问考点二】 pick up1. pick up：捡起，捡起pick up sth = pick sth up 捡起某物pick up the hare = pick the hare up如为代词，只能位于pick与 up 之间把它捡起来pick it up2. pick up： 用（车）来接，到某处去接某人，也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走；your books are on the ground , please 把_.他们

17、捡起来 【学问考点三】 hard work与 work hard work hard 努力工作（动词短语）hard work繁重的工作（名词短语）7例句：if you work hard you will succeed.假如你努力工作，你就会胜利；working in the field every day is hard work.学习用功 努力的学习 【学问考点四】辨析another other others1. other 可作形容词 或代词，做形容词时， 意思是 “别的，其他”，泛指 “其他的（人或物）”；如： do you have any other questions.你仍有其

18、他问题吗？ask some other people. 问问别人吧！put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里；2. others 是 other 的复数形式， 泛指“另外几个 ”，“其余的 ”；在句中可作 主语、宾语；如：give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧！3. another=an+ othe，r既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个 ”，只能代替或修饰单数 可数名词 ；如：idon t likethis one. please show me another我.不

19、喜爱这一个，请给我看看另一个；anotherotherothers1. i don t like this one. will you show me one.2. all her friends are waiting outside the door.3. would you like piece of cake.4. there are many visitors in the park. some are riding camels, are taking photos.5. many students are in the classroom. some are cleaning t

20、he windows, are sweeping the floor.86. we had fish, chicken, and some delicious food for dinner.【学问考点五】 stop doing sth 1、stop doing停止正在做的某事；例： i must stop smoking.我必需戒烟了； 2、stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事；这个“ do代”表的就是即将做的事情；例： they stop to play football.she reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big

21、 rock by the side of the path.a. to have restedb. restingc. to restd. rest【学问考点六】 from then on from then on从那时起 from now on从现在起【学问考点七】反身代词myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己ourselves我们自己yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己themselves她们自己themselves它们自己【学问考点八】留意以下词组中to 的用法have nothing to eat 没东西吃

22、have nothing to say 没话说have nothing to to没事可做9【学问考点九】 one day, a farmer was working in the field使.用的是过去进行时态；过去进行时用来叙述过去某个时间正在发生的事情；将现在进行时中的be 动词 am, is, are变为was,were就构成过去进行时了；they watch tv when you called.【学问考点十】一般过去时动词过去式变化规章：1一般在动词末尾加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 结 尾 是 e 加 d， 如 ： taste-tasted

23、 3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop-stopped4以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed，如： study-studied一、写出以下单词过去式1. run 2. crash 3. fall 4. die 5. pick 6. take 7. cook 8. have 9. say 10. do11. sit 12. wait 二、单项挑选：从以下各题后所给的四个选项中挑选正确答案填空；1 my father ill yesterdaya isn'tb aren'tc wasn

24、9;td weren't 2 your parents at home last weeka isb wasc ared were3 thetwins in dalianlast year they here now a are; wereb were; arec was; ared were; was4 your father at work the day yesterday前天）a was; beforeb is; beforec was; afterd is; after105 who was on duty last fridaya i amb i wasc yes, i w

25、asd no, i wasn't 6.they a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching 7. i came my house two days ago .aback onbback tocto backdback 8 . .he did some reading at home.a what does your father do yesterday evening bwhat does your brother do in the schoolc

26、what did your brother do over the weekenddwhere did your brother go last sunday 9. what did you do . i went to the movies.a next morningb over the weekendcin the weekendd next monday 10.stop , the teacher is coming.atalkbtalksctalking 11.my mother often me story books when i was a child.abuybbuyscbo

27、ught 12.if you don t water the flowers_,t_h_e_y .adieb will diecdied三、请用正确动词形式填空；1. i have an exciting party last weekend.2. she practice her guitar yesterday.no, she .3. what tom do on saturday evening.he watch tv and read an interesting book.114. they all go to the mountains yesterday morning.5. s

28、he not visit her aunt last weekend.she stay at home and do some cleaning.6. when you write this song. i write it last year.7. my friend, carol, study for the math test and practice english last night.8. mr. li do the project on monday morning.yes, he .9. how be jim's weekend. it be not bad.10. b

29、e your mother a sales assistant last year. no. she .四、句型转换；1. tom listened to cds yesterday.变 否定句 tomto cds yesterday.2. father slept all day last monday.改一般疑问句 fatherall day last monday.3.i was very busy last week.改否定句和一般疑问句ivery busy last week.you very busy last week.4. she took the wallet away fr

30、om the table.对划线部分提问 shethe wallet away from.5. last weekend,she got up very early对. 划线部分提问 sheup very early.6. jimmy read a book about history.对划线部分提问 jimmy.7. sally went to the pool yesterday. 改为一般疑问句 12unit 3what animal is it.一.单词写得出1·困难的2.青蛙3.毛发4.袋鼠5.轮回6.海洋7.海星8.非洲9.老虎10.亚洲11.被认为12.狮子13.熊猫1

31、4.竹子15.象16.长颈鹿17.脖子18.树叶二.词组记得牢play a game 玩个嬉戏back leg 后腿look like看起来像king of the animals动物之王三.要点难点都知道1. 英语语法之确定句变否定句确定句变否定句口诀给句子分析它，看它结构是哪个主加 beam.are,is ,was,were后 加 not其他一切全照抄主加动词主重要don't doesn't didn来帮忙tdon't doesn't didn中间夹t13doesn't doesn't 最特别第三人称单数全靠它模块练习将以下句子改为否定句；1

32、.i am a girl.2.i like singing.3.we go to school every day. 4.they are good friends.5.they were good friends before. 6.she likes playing with toys.7. he works hard.8. he is working hard now.9. he was working hard when i called him. 10.he worked hard before.11. my mother and father watch tv every day.

33、12. my mother and father watched tv yesterday moring. 13.my mother and father are watching tv now.14. my mother and father were watching tv when i called them.笔试部分三找出划线部分读音不同的单词； 1.a.ask b. basket c. table d. grass 2.a.name b. grade c. that d. late 3.a.like b. kite c. myd. city4.a.second b. messc. c

34、inemad. february5.a.season b. beachc. readd. great14四依据提示补全句中的动物单词1. are there any b in the tree. yes, they are singing beautiful songs.2. l are“ the king of the animals” 3. p live in china.4. i saw a s on the beach.5.f are often green. they can jump. they are good swimmers, too.6. the g has a very

35、long neck. they are the tallest animals in the world.五补全对话a ： good morning，madam b： 1a ： you look worriedwhat s wrong with yo？ua what does she look like？ bgood morning，sir cthank you very much ddon t worryeis it a boy or a girl？ fshe s wearing aedr skirtb： my daughter got lost when i did shopping in

36、 the market this morning i ve looked for hereverywhere in the marke，tbut i can t findhwerhat shall i do？a ： 2tell us something about herb： thank you， sira ： now please tell me how old she is b： she s five years olda ： 3we can help youb： she s kind of heav，y and she has a round face and long curly ha

37、ira ： what color dress is she wearing toda？y b： 4a ： what s your telephone numb？er b： it s 9256480a ： ok we ll start to look for her right away we ll call you as soon as we find her b： 515六阅读以下短文，依据短文回答疑题；xian xinghai was one of the greatest musicians in china. he was born in panyu, guangzhou in 190

38、5. his father died before he was born. xian xinghai was very good at playing the violin, but he didn t begin to play the violin early. he began to play the violin very lat when he was more than twenty years old. he went to study at music school in paris in 1934. he died in 1945. in his short life he

39、 wrote写 about three hundred songs. the most famous songwas the yellow river.1. what was xian xinghai s job.2. when was xian xinghai born .3. when did xian xinghai begin to play the violin.4. how many songs did xian xinghai write.5. what was xian xinghai s most famous.song七.作文你最喜爱的动物是什么？现在来写一写吧！60 单词

40、左右16unit 4we can save the animals一 单词写得出1.挽救,节约2.唯独的3.仅仅4.地球5.鲸鱼6.危急7.处于危急中8.消逝9.永久10.森林11.污染12.制造13.用制造14.皮毛二 词组记得牢many other 其他很多的in danger 处于危急中disappear forever永久消逝cut down forests 砍伐森林pollute ocean 污染海洋have no place to live in 没有的地方生活 things made from animals 动物制成品do something about it 为此做点生么 p

41、lant trees 栽种树木work together 共同努力，合作 save the animals 挽救动物三 要点难点都知道1. 确定句中并列部分最终两个词用and 连接，否定句中用or连接，如 : i have a rabbit, a cat and two birds.she doesn t have any toys or pets.2. many people buy things made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods.like意思是： “如，诸如 ”17chinese are go

42、od at sports like badminton, table tennis and swimming.3. never 开头的祈使句表示剧烈的否定，相当于“千万不要，肯定不要 ”never open the door of a car before it stops笔试部分三找出划线部分读音不同的单词；1.a.monthb. sixthc. withd. birthday 2.a.heb. eggc. dressd. bed3.a.duckb. muchc. musicd. lunch 4a.gob. hotc. notd. coffee5.a.flower b. howc. brow

43、nd. yellow四 单项挑选1. i am reading some books animals.a. inb. onc. aboutd. from 2. don t the rabbit your banana.a. giveb. gavec. givingd. gives3. guangzhou is also ” city of flowers” a. callb. calledc. callingd. calls 4. where they from.canadaa. canb. arec. isd. do5. never things made from animals in d

44、anger.a. buysb.buyingc. buyd. bought五 依据中文提示，写出以下短语1.污染海洋 2.没地方住 3.处于危急中 4.砍伐 185.永久消逝 6.用- 制造 六.阅读懂得classified advertisementsif you need our service ,please call 5161982.for rentexcellent room for girls .single ,180 a month .call 5160594. family home ,3bedrooms,large.call 3125766.youth paradise ,ro

45、om fo boys ,100 per person. call 8830553for salecoat for man ,size 42,1year old,85,after 6pm,call 8830553.color tv, size 21,150; mp3 player, 45; recorder, 25.call 6963749.help wantedif you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school age children, please call 3133694.a magazine needs a

46、 reporter .he or she should be good at writing in chinese. experience needed. call 5202114.losta yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library .will the finder come to class 1 , grade3.founda black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon june 21 .will the o

47、wner19please ring 3655488.（）1.if you want to make an advertisement, which number will you call.a.5160594b.3655488c.5161982d.3133694 2.mary wants a room for herself, which room should she choose.a. familyb. doublec. singled. youth paradise 3.the title“ classified advertisementsme”anpsrobablya. advert

48、isements only for students to readb. advertisements giving us useful informationc. advertisements that are very importantd. advertisements divided into different groups 4.if you want to find a part-time job, you will reada. help wantedb. for salec. for rentd. lost 5.ifaperson has 115,he can buya.tv and recorderb. coat and recorderc. coat and mp3 playerd.tv and mp3 player20module 3 famous people一、本课主要是熟识中外名人，学习了中外名人的介绍；二、主要短语：about a famous historical perso