()初中感叹句详解及练习题

1、(完整版)初中感叹句详解及练习题感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】what + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！what a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！what an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！what fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！what beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】 在感叹句中，what a

2、/ an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：what a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！what a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！what a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！ 【句型二】how + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！how well you l

3、ook! 你气色真好!how kind you are! 你心肠真好!how beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!how clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！how fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如：how i want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！how she dances! 她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结：what +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！what + 形容词+复数名词+主+谓！what + 形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！how+形容词或副词+主

4、+谓！英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( ) clever boy he is ! a. what b. how c. whats( ) dances! a. how good b. how well c. what well( ) the park is! a. what a b. how c. how a( ) father works! a. how careful b. how carefully c. what careful( ) they are making! a. what b. how c. how a( ) soup! a. how b. what c. what a ( )

5、snow! a. what a b. what c. how( ) bike li lei is riding! a. what a b. what an c. how( ) moment it is! a. how b. how an c. what an( ) were having today! a. what a delicious b. how delicious c. what delicious二将下列句子变成感叹句 1. it is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present! 2. we have fine weather today. _

6、_ weather we have today! 3. its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today! 4. the children are working hard. _ _ the children are working! 5. she played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she played basketball! 6. he is good at singing. _ _ he sings! 【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. _ carefully the boy does his homework!a.

7、howb. how anc. what d. what an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!a. how, how b. what, whatc. how, what d. what, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! id like to buy some for my son.a. how b. how anc. what d. what an 4. _ fools they were! they believed what the girls said. a. how b. how anc. what d.

8、 what an5. _ difficult questions they are! i cant answer them.a. how b. how anc. what d. what an6. i miss you very much. _ i want to see you!a. how b. how anc. what d. what an7. oh, _ mistake youve made! its too bad.a. how b. how ac. what d. what a8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!a. how

9、b. how anc. what d. what an9. _ delicious your supper is!a. how b. how anc. what d. what an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! a. how b. how anc. what d. what an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. the old man walked very slowly._ _ the old man walked!2. the film is very wonderful._ _ the film is!

10、3. our school looks very beaufiful in spring._ _ our schools looks in spring!4. it is a very useful dictionary._ _ _ dicitonary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5. the students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!6. kitty is a good swimmer._ _ ketty swims!homework选择：1. _ a nice watc

11、h it is! a. how b. what c. what a d. how a2. _ bright girls they are! a. what b. what a c. how d. how a3. _ interesting the film is! a. what b. what an c. how4. _ sunny day! lets go out for a walk. a. how a b. how c. what a d. what5. _ hard work it is! a. how b. what c. what a d. what an6. _ day it

12、is! its rainy again. a. how bad b. what a bad c. how fine d. what a fine7. _ great day july 1,1997 will be! a. how a b. what a c. how d. what8. _ expensive trousers! a. what b. what a c. how d. what an9. _ girl she is! a. what bright a b. how a bright c. how bright a d. what bright10. _ weather we h

13、ave today! a. a fine b. what a fine c. how a fine d. what fine11. _ careless he is! a. what b. how c. so much d. how much12. _ from beijing to london! a. how long way it is b. what a long way is it c. how long way is it d. what a long way it is13. oh, john, _ you gave us! a. how a pleasant surprise b. how plea