江西省鄱阳县第二中学高一英语下学期期中试题（精编版）

1、鄱阳二中 2018-2019 学年度高一年级期中考试英语试卷 第一部分：听力( 共两节，满分30 分)第一节( 共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what day is it today?athursday.b wednesday.cfriday.2. when does the man start to work?a at 8： 00.b at 7： 00.c at 6：0

2、0.3. whats the weather probably like now?a sunny.b rainy.c cloudy.4. why does the woman call the man?a to askwherehe is.b toaskhim topickherup.c to ask him to leave now.5. what is the man probably doing?atalkingon thephone.breadinga newspaper.cdoing his homework.第二节( 共 15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分)听下面5段对话

3、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. where did the man probably work last summer?a at a school.b in a hotel.c in a restaurant.7. what does the man want to do this summer?a study chinese.b babysit kids.

4、c teach english.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8. where is the man now?a in china.b in england.c in america.9. which part of newspapers does the man like reading25欢迎下载first?asportsnews.blocalnews.cworld news.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. what does the woman want to do?aconfirman appointment.bcancelan appointment.c c

5、hange an appointment.11. who has been booked the whole week except tomorrow morning?a mrs brown.b mrs james.c mrgreen.12. when will the woman see mr james?a thisafternoon.b tomorrowafternoon.c tomorrow morning.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. what date is it today?a june 9th.b june 8th.c june 10th.14. what

6、 doesthe“ok” signmean tosomebody who lives in japan?a“money”b“zero”.c“the bad”15. why is the man going to france?a fortravel.b forwork.c forstudy.16. how will the man get to the airport?a by taxi.b by car.c by bus.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. what color is the new bike?a gray.b black.c blue.18. how mu

7、ch will mrgreen pay for the new bike？a.$140.b $120.c $100.19. how long is the bike shop open every day?aeighthours.bseven hours.cnine hours.20. where is the main shop?a atkingstreet.b atyellowstreet.cat park street.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中， 选出最佳选项

8、。ahotelsaroundtheu s.areofferingways fortravelers tostayhealthyand active.someeven provideworkoutclothes and shoes just in case you leave your equipment at home. ifyou're looking for help to stay in shape while on the road，check out these hotels.hotel monacomanager ed virtue， who loves riding，in

9、vites guests to ride with him on wednesdays for one hour. he takes guestson a scenictourofthecity'sfamousmonuments and historic sites (遗迹 ) ， as well as a ride near the potomac river. thehotel even supplies some electric bikes to people who wanta more intense ride throughout the city.schofield h

10、otelit offers yoga mats and yoga programs. if you go toclevelandlaterthisyear， stayatthishoteltoenjoy additional wellness offerings. the hotel provides maps ofbike trails (小道) that only local people know.grand hotelit recently turned their 14th floor into“stay well” rooms that focus on health and we

11、llness. the rooms， 171 in total， offer vitamin c-infused showers to promote healthyhair and skin and lighting to aid in improved sleep. and ifyou don't want to skip your meals， the mini-bars in these rooms have healthy foods.fairmont parkifyou loverockclimbing， stayatthehotel.guestshere can enjo

12、y these activities at a discounted rate. the hotelalsooffersdailyfitnessclasses.the fitnesscenterisopen 24 hours in case a business meeting runs late.21. what can you do if you stay at hotel monaco?a. you can swim in the potomac river.b. you can get maps of bike trails.c. you can ride with the manag

13、er.d. you can getan electric bike for free.22. guests who have interest in yoga can choose a.hotelmonaco.b.fairmontpark.c.grandhotel.d. schofield hotel.23. what's the characteristic of grand hotel?a. cheapofferings.b.healthyshowers.c.fitness classes. d. delicious foods.bwith the development of o

14、ur society, cell phones have become a common part in our lives. have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? maybe they werebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdateson wechatwithout looking at what was going on around them. as the number ofthisnew “species ” ofhuman has keptrising,the

15、yhave beengiven a new name phubbers(低头族 ).recently, acartooncreatedbystudentsfromchina central academy of fine arts put this group of people underthe spotlight. in the short film, phubbers with varioussocial identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while let

16、ting his patientdie, a pretty woman takes a selfie(自 拍 ) in front of a car accidentsite,and afatherloseshischildwithoutknowingabout it while using his mobile phone. a chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction of the world.although the ending of the film sounds unrealistic, the damage

17、phubbing can bring is real. your health is the firstto bear the effect and result of it.“always bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” guangming daily quoted doctors words. “the neck is likearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.” also,staring at cell phones for a long

18、time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.but thats not all. being a phubber could also damageyour social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. when getting together with family or friends, many people prefer to play their cell phones while others arechattin

19、ghappilywitheachotherand thiscreatesastrange atmosphere,qilu evening newsreported.it can alsocost yourlife.therehavebeenlots ofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broaddaylight.24. why does the author give the example of a cartoon in parag

20、raph 2?a. to suggest phubbers will destroy the world.b. to call for people to go walking without phones.c. to advisestudentstocreatemore cartoonslikethis.d. to tell people of the bad effects of phubbing.25. accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmay a phubberhave?destructingtheworld.affectinghissocialskills

21、.damaging his neck and eyesight.getting separated from hisfriends and family.a.b.c.d.26. what s the authors attitude towards phubbing? a.negative.b. confident.c. supportive.d.optimistic.27. what willbe talkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?a. methods of phubbing.b. bad effects of pudding.c. daily life

22、of phubbers.d.waystoavoid the risks of phubbing.cin the us, people prefer waiting for a table to sittingwith people they dont know. this means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, evenifa largeone is.ifyouaresittingata tablewithpeopleyou don t know, it is impolite t

23、o light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.atamericanrestaurantsand coffeeshopsyou areusually served tap water before you order. you may find the breadand butter is free， and if you order coffee, you may get afreerefill.mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesabout opening and closing time f

24、or stores or restaurants, thoughthey usually do make rules for bars. especially in largecities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge,toolargeformany people.ifyou cantfinishyourmeal butwouldliketoenjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”. it may

25、 have a picture of a dog on it, but everybodyknows youre taking the food for yourself.supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.some people have “sunday dinner ”, which means an especially big noon meal.tipping plays an imp ortant role in american people s daily life. it reflects a kind

26、of good manners and appreciation for the services provided. usually tips are not added to the check. they are not included in the price ofthemeal,either.generallyspeaking,a tipofabout15is expectedand you shouldleaveiton thetablewhen you leave.28. which of the following statements is true?a. american

27、 people like sitting with people theydont know.b. a hostess will seat a small group at a large table if its available.c. americansthinkitimpolitetosmokewithoutaskingwhensitting with people they dontknow.d. american people never sit with people they dont know even if they have to wait.29. what is ser

28、ved before you order?a. cold waterb. butterc.breadd. coffee30. what do american people always do when servings are too large for them?a.they takethefoodhomewitha “doggiebag” fortheirdogs.b.they taketh e foodhome witha “doggiebag” and enjoyit later.c. they ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food

29、for them.d. they just leave the food on the table and go away.31. what can you learn about“tips” according to the last paragraph?a. the price of the meal usually includes the tip.b. peoplearenotalwaysexpectedtopay tipsaftera meal.c. customers should give a tip of about 25% of the price of the meal.d

30、. tips are supposed to be left on the table whencustomers leave.din modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. some value it highly, believing that itis responsible for social progress and prosperity; otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsone personagainstanother;thatitlea

31、dstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.i have taught many children who held the belief thattheirself-worthreliedon how welltheyperformedattennis and other skills. for them, playing well and winning areoften life-and-death affairs. in their single-mindedpursuit （ 追求）ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmany ot

32、herhuman qualities is sadly forgotten.however, while some seem to be lost in the desire tosucceed,otherstakean oppositeattitude.ina culturewhich valuesonlythewinnerand paysno attentiontotheordinary players, they strongly blame competition. among the mostvocal are youngsters who have suffered under c

33、ompetitive pressures from their parents or society. teaching theseyoungpeople,ioftenobserveinthem a desiretofail.they seem toseekfailureby nottryingtowinorachievesuccess.by nottrying,theyalwayshave an excuse:“imay have lost,butitdoesntmatterbecauseireallydidn ttry.” what is not usually admitted by t

34、hemselves is the belief that ifthey had really tried and lost, that wound mean a lot. sucha losswouldbe a measure oftheirworth.clearly,thisbelief isthesame asthatofthetruecompetitorswho trytoprove themselves.botharebased on themistakenbeliefthatones self-respect relies on how well one performs in co

35、mparisonwith others. both are afraid of not being valued. only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to disappear can we discover a new meaning in competition.32. what does this passage mainly talk about?a. competition helps to set up ones self-respect.b. competition is harmful to ones dev

36、elopment.c. people hold different opinions on competition.d. failures are necessary experience in competition.33. why do some peoplefavorcompetitionaccording to the passage?a. itencouragesindividualefforts.b.it builds up a sense of duty.c. it improves personal abilities.d. it pushes society forward.

37、34. what isthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsand those with“a desire to fail”?a. ones success in competition calls for greatefforts.skills.b. onesachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularc. ones success relies largely on his firm beliefof winning.d. onesworthliesinhisperformancecompared withothers.35

38、. which point of view may the author agree with?a. competition damages friendship among people.value.b. performance in competition determines onesc. fear of failure should be removed in competition.d. winning should be a matter of life and death.第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选

39、项中有两项为多余选项。how to prepare for exams?here are some tips you can read with your child.the first step in preparing for examinations is to seta fixed time each day to study and a schedule to say whentostarttherevisionand forwhichsubject.the planshould includehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmany worksheets(

40、活页练习题 ) to work on.36parents who donotknowtheexaminationschedulecansearch“examtimetable” to see the official examination schedule.37thesecondthingistodecideon theplacetostudy.some need totalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentrate while others like to have some background music like in thecafeteria

41、.38sothereisno need totellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesired results.39for lessons, pupils must participate in lessons and discussions actively. for exercise, work on the simple ones in the textbook. for theory, pupils can use the mind map method to summarize the facts.at last,

42、be smart. focus on chapters that are the core of the subject or difficult chapters.40a. the mindmap canhelpyoua lotinyourrevisionwork.b. your child has to be self-disciplined (自律的 ) to follow the plan.c. itisnotnecessarytoreadfromthefirsttothelast page.d. the best time to start revision is one or tw

43、o months before the examination.e. botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortable with it.f. next the most effective way to revise is to use anactive approach.g. making good preparations counts.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每题1.5分，满分30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a,b,c和 d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。no one is

44、 born a winner. people make themselves into winners by their own41.ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)42manyyearsago. i took the head43job at a school in baxley,georgia.itwas a smallschoolwitha weak footballprogram.itwas a traditionfortheschool soldteam toplay againstthe44teamattheend ofspringpractice.the ol

45、d team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to45the game. being the coach of the new team, iwas excited because i knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. i couldnt46i had got into such a situation. thinking hard about it, i cameto47that my team might not be the nu

46、mber one team in georgia, but they were48me. i had to change my49toward their ability and potential.i started doing anything i could to help them builda little50.mostimportant,ibegantotreatthem like51.thatsummer, when theotherteamsenjoyed their52, we met every day and53passingand kicking the footbal

47、l.six months after suffering our54on thespringpracticefield,we won ourfirstgame and oursecond,and continued to55. finally, we faced the number one team in the state. i felt that it would be a56for us even if we lost the game. but that wasnt whathappened. my boys beat the best team in georgia, giving

48、 me one of the greatest57of my life!from the experience i learned a lot about how theattitude of the leader can 58 themembers of a team.instead of seeing my boys as losers, i pushed and 59 them. i helped them to see themselves 60 , and they built themselves into winners.winners are made, not born.41

49、. a. effortsb. testsc. luckd. nature42. a. experienceb. showc. visitd. experiment43. a. operatingb. managing c.organizingd. coaching44. a. successfulb.new c.excellentd. strong45. a. cheer forb.help withc.prepare ford. finish with46.a. agreedescribed. regretb.believec.47.a.demandb. receivec.allowd.re

50、alize48.a.depending onb. looking forc.asking ford. caring about49.a. decisionb.ideac.conclusiond. attitude50.a.fortuneb. culturec.prided. relationship51.a. leadersb.winnersc.partnersd. learners52.a. prizesb.healthc.vacationsd. honor53.a. practicedb. missedc.consideredd.risked54.a.accidentb. decrease

51、c.defeatd. mistake55.a. relaxb.defendc.enlarge56.d. improvea.victoryb. shamec.struggled. favor57. a.pleasuresb. concernsc. chancesd. offers58. a. surpriseb. affectc.interestd. serve59. a.protectedb. observedc. encouragedd. impressed60. a. honestlyb. differentlyc. calmlyd. secretly第二节（共10 小题：每小题1.5分，

52、满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。the earth is the only planet that scientists arecertainhas life.what does theearthhave thatotherplanets inoursolarsystemdont?forone thing,theearthhas just therighttemperature.as 61. thirdplanetfromthesun, the earth seems to be just the right distance away.

53、 theplanetsthatareclosertothesunare 62. hot and their surfaces are baking in the sun. the farthest planets are frozen balls.when the earth developed, it 63. (cover) by many gases. the gases caused the earth 64. (be) hot. but(extreme)something 65. (amaze) happened. the temperature wasjustrightforthickcloudstoform.itrainedveryhardfor a long time. thi