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1、Twinkle, twinkle, little star,How I wonder what you are.Up above the world so high,Like a diamond in the sky.Twinkle, twinkle, little star,How I wonder what you are! Find out something special at the end of the linesrhyme (押韵押韵)five kindsNursery rhymesList poemsHaikuCinquainTangpoems童谣童谣 清单诗清单诗 俳句诗俳
2、句诗 五行诗五行诗 唐诗唐诗BrainstormingWhy people write poems?to create images in the readersto tell a storyto express feelingsto make others laughto play with wordsto create a moodto express a point of viewto encourage peopleto describe somethingWhy?Lets talk about the types of the poem!Poetry is a great form
3、of literature. There are different kinds of rules for poems, so the forms of poems are quite different from country to country.If you would ask me how my sorrow has increased, Just see the over-brimming river flowing east!问君能有几多愁问君能有几多愁, 恰似一江春水向东流。恰似一江春水向东流。 李煜李煜Translated by Xu Yuanchong虞美人虞美人How l
4、ong will the bright moon appear? Wine-cup in hand, I ask the sky. I do not know what time of year, It would be tonight in the palace on high.水调歌头水调歌头明月几时有明月几时有? 把酒问青天。把酒问青天。 不知天上宫阙不知天上宫阙, 今夕是何年今夕是何年? 苏苏轼轼Translated by Xu YuanchongI look for her in vain.When all at once I turn my head,I find her ther
5、e where lantern light is dimly shed.Translated by Xu Yuanchong众里寻他千百度众里寻他千百度, 蓦然回首蓦然回首, 那人却在那人却在, 灯火阑珊处。灯火阑珊处。青玉案青玉案. 元夕元夕- 辛弃疾辛弃疾Till, raising my cup, I asked the bright moon, To bring me my shadow and make us three. 举杯邀明月举杯邀明月, 对影成三人。对影成三人。 Wildfire never quite consumes them - They are tall once m
6、ore in the spring wind. 野火烧不尽野火烧不尽, 春风吹又生。春风吹又生。One-heartedWhen those red berries come in springtime,Flushing on your southland brances,Take home an armful, for my sake,As a symbol of our love.Can you guess the poem? 相思相思(王维王维)红豆生南国红豆生南国, 春来发几枝。春来发几枝。愿君多采撷愿君多采撷, 此物最相思。此物最相思。Coming Home (a Tang poem)
7、I left home young. I return old.Speaking as then, but with hair grow thin;And my children, meeting me, do not know me.They smile and say: Stranger, where do you come from? 回乡偶书回乡偶书唐-贺知章少小离家老大回,少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰。乡音无改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识,儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处来。笑问客从何处来。In the Quiet NightA bed, I see a silver light,I won
8、der if its frost aground.Looking up, I find the moon bright;Bowing, in homesickness Im drowned. A SPRING MORNINGI awake light-hearted this morning of spring,Everywhere round me the singing of birdsBut now I remember the night, the storm,And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.春晓春晓春眠不觉晓春眠不觉晓, 处处闻啼
9、鸟。处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声夜来风雨声, 花落知多少。花落知多少。 by Meng HaoranA.枫桥夜泊枫桥夜泊B.赠汪伦赠汪伦C.回乡偶书回乡偶书D.相思相思E.过零丁洋过零丁洋F.静夜思静夜思1. to show the poets determination to fight to the end 2. tell readers to value love3. to tell a story of an old man coming home which he left long ago4. to describe friendship5. convey(show) the poets
10、 feeling of homesickness. 6. describe a night scene(唐、张继唐、张继)(唐、李白唐、李白)(唐、贺知章唐、贺知章)(唐、王维唐、王维)(宋、文天祥宋、文天祥)(唐、李白唐、李白)MatchYoure My Sunshine You are my sunshinemy only sunshineYou make me happy when skies are grayYoull never know dear how much I love youPlease dont take my sunshine awayYou are my sunsh
11、ine my only sunshineYou make me happy when skies are grayYoull never know dearhow much I love youPlease dont take my sunshine awayPlease dont take my sunshine awayLets enjoy some English poems!DreamsHold fast to dreamsFor if dreams dieLife is a broken-winged birdThat cannot flyHold fast to dreamsFor
12、 when dreams goLife is a barren(贫瘠的贫瘠的) fieldFrozen with snow梦想梦想抓紧梦想,抓紧梦想,因为梦想灭了,因为梦想灭了,生活就像小鸟断了翅膀,生活就像小鸟断了翅膀,再也不能飞翔。再也不能飞翔。抓紧梦想,抓紧梦想,因为梦想飞了,因为梦想飞了,生活就如贫瘠的土壤,生活就如贫瘠的土壤,冰冻寒霜。冰冻寒霜。Life is beauty, admire it. Life is bliss, taste it. Life is a dream, realize it. Life is a challenge, meet it. Life is a
13、duty, complete it.Life is a game, play it. Life is a promise, fulfill it. Life is sorrow, overcome it. Life is a song, sing it. Life is a struggle, accept it. Life is a tragedy, confront it. Life is an adventure, dare it.Life is luck, make it. Life is too precious, do not destroy it. Life is life, f
14、ight for it. Homework: Write a poem Cinquain(五行诗五行诗) Title : teacher My teacher Mr. MooreTheres s teacher Mr. Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try.He leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.Example: Thank you for comforting me when Im sadLoving me whe
15、n Im madPicking me up when Im downThank you for being my friend and being aroundTeaching me the meaning of loveEncouraging me when I need a shoveBut most of all thank you forLoving me for who I am感谢你在我伤心时安慰我,当我生气时你护著我,当我沮丧时你拉拔我。感谢你作我的朋友并且在我身旁,教导我爱的意义是什么,当我需要动力时你鼓励我。但我最想感谢你的是,爱上像我这样的一个人 Never give up
16、, Never lose hope. Always have faith, It allows you to cope. Trying times will pass, As they always do. Just have patience, Your dreams will come true. So put on a smile, Youll live through your pain. Know it will pass, And strength you will gain Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想, For if dreams die 梦想若是消亡
17、Life is a broken-winged bird 生命就象鸟儿折了翅膀 That can never fly. 再也不能飞翔 Hold fast to dreams 紧紧抓住梦想, For when dreams go 梦想若是消丧 Life is a barren field 生命就象贫瘠的荒野, Frozen only with snow 雪覆冰封,万物不再生If winter comes, can spring be far behind?Shelley- Ode to the west wind (西风颂西风颂)Unit2 PoemsWhich poemABC D EFG Hd
18、escribes a person?tells a story?describes an aspect of a season?is about a sport?is about things that dont make sense?is recited to a baby?describes a river scene?has rhyming words?repeats words or phrases Poem A: a nursery rhyme that illustrates a fathers love for his baby Poem B: an amusing nonsen
19、se poem which describes images of some ridiculous things Poem C: About losing a football match and the writer lists a lot of excuses for their failure Poem D: a description of a lovely brother Poem E: a description of hot and boring summer Poem F: describes how a butterfly rests on a tree Poem G: de
20、scribes that the weather is warmer and the village is full of happy childrenPoem H: tell us the womans storyNursery RhymesNursery RhymesThey have strong rhyme and a lot of repetition.List PoemsList PoemsThey repeated phrases and some rhyme, and easy to write.CinquainCinquainThey are made up of 5 lin
21、es, and convey a strong picture, and easy to write.HaikuHaikuThey are made up of 17 syllables, and give a picture and a special feeling.Tang PoemsTang PoemsTheir translations have a free form.CharacteristicsFormForms of poems FeaturesNursery rhymes(A)List poems (B and C)Cinquain (D and E)Haiku (F an
22、d G)Tang poems (H)Strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciteRepeated phrases and some rhymesMade up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few wordsGive a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few wordsThe translations have a free form.3. Child
23、ren who learn and recite nursery rhymes can easily _ A. form the ability of writing poems B. learn about their language C. make progress in studies D. produce love to their parents4. Which of the following are English speakers interested in copying? A. Chinese and Japanese poems B. Chinese and Frenc
24、h poems C. Japanese and American poems D. Japanese and Russian poems 1. All the following make small children like nursery rhymes EXCEPT _. A. strong rhyme B. strong rhythm C. much meaning D. a lot of repetition2. Learn to write a cinquain Brother Beautiful, athleticTeasing, shouting, laughing Friend and enemy too Minea name (subject of the poem)two adjs ( describe the subject)three verbs ending with ing (describe actions)four words (opinions or feelings)restates the subject in another single wordPlayers, Proud and
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