扬州树人中学初二英语第二学期期末试卷

1、扬州树人中学初二英语第二学期期末试卷第 2 页扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019-2019 学年第二学期期末试卷八年级英语（满分： 140分；考试时间：110 分钟）第 i 卷 客观题部分（计 80 分）一 听力测试。（本大题共 20 小题，共 20 分）第一部分听对话回答问题（共10 分，每小题1 分）本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 在听每段对话前， 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. which animals are they talking about? 2. where are they goin

2、g? 3. what is the man doing now? 4 .why wasn t the second speaker on time this morning? 5. what does judy think of the room? a. it is old, small and dark. b. it is new and big, but dark. c. it is not big and bright enough. 6. what will the speakers probably do this afternoon? a. go camping. b. go sh

3、opping. c. go boating. 7. when did they have the basketball final? a. today. b. yesterday. c. last sunday. 8. where will the speakers probably go this sunday afternoon? a .wangfujing street. b. expo garden. c. gengsu theatre. 9. what does the man advise the girl to do? a. eat more. b. exercise more.

4、 c. sleep more. 10. how many hours a day does sandy spend on her homework? 第 3 页a. only half an hour. b. about three hours. c. less than two hours. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10 分，每小题 1 分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. why is liu ming going to

5、 australia? a. he wants to visit a swimmer. b. he wants to travel by plane. c. he likes swimming outside. 12. what will he probably see in australia? a. the opera house. b. kangaroos. c. snow. 听一篇短文， 回答第 13-15 小题。请根据内容从 a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。name of the cd-rom it is called 13 . no. of levels it

6、has 14 levels. where to play 15 this sunday morning. 13. a. “travel in the world” b. “ online travel ” c. “travel in space”14. a. eight b. six c. eleven 15. a. in a net bar b. in the girls home c. in the boys home听一篇短文，回答第16-20 小题。请根据内容从 a、b、c 三个选项中选择正确的选项选出你认为最合适的备选答案。16. where will they go? a. a t

7、own. b. a city. c. a school. 17. how will they go there? a. by train. b. by bus. c. on foot. 第 4 页18. how long will it take them to get there? a. over 3 hours. b. over 2 hours. c. less than 3 hours. 19. what will they take for lunch? a. rice. b. bread. c. sandwiches. 20. what can they do after lunch

8、? a. give a call. b. go shopping. c. ask questions. 二、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15分）在下列各题a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.- the presidents of china and the usa had _ interview a short time ago. - and it was _ great success. a. an; / b. the; a c. an; a d. the; / 22. -did you bring some books here? -yes,

9、 i brought_ here, but i can t find_ now. a. one; one b. it; it c. one; it d. it; one 23. -where are you going? -i m going to the square. these leaflets should _soon. a. be given off b. give out c. give off d. be given out 24. -how often _your school sports meeting _? -once a year. a. does; hold b. w

10、as; hold c. is; held d. did; hold 25. i have studied in this school _three years ago. a. since b. for c. before d. after 26. -great changes have _ in our hometown over the past 10 years. - yes, i think so. a. been taken place b. taken place 第 5 页c. happened d. been happened 27. all we want to do _ t

11、o find enough water _the horses. a. are; to b. is; for c. be; as d. is; like 28. she had _ few nice clothes _ she couldn t go to the party. a. such; that b. very, that c. too, to d. so, that 29. - what about the book you bought last week? -this kind of books _well a. is sold b. sells c. selling d. a

12、re sold 30. -do you often visit the home for the elderly? -yes. the old there are treated with . a. kind b. kindness c. kindly d. kinder. 31. - what is he? -he _ a host but now his job was _. a. used to be; to introduce each star b. was used to be; to introduce each star c. was used for; to be intro

13、duced each star d. used to being; introducing each star 32. they couldnt afford by air, so they went by bus . a. to travel; instead of b. travelling; instead c. to travel; instead d. travelling; instead of 33. -what do sheep eat? -they eat_ grass. a. most b. mostly c. almost d. main 34. -would you m

14、ind me turning on the tv? -_. dad is sleeping. a. of course not. b. certainly c. youd better not. d. no, i wouldn t.第 6 页35. -you did a great job. im proud of you.-_. a. not at all b. i m really grateful c. thats right d. thanks a lot. 三、 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，计 15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。there wa

15、s a military camp( 军营 ) in a quiet village far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains 36 . of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. but it was difficult for the young men 37 . mr. white, 38 , was strict with them and he seldom lets them 39 the camp. one day

16、mr. white was ill in bed, and couldnt work. a young officer, mr. hunt, came to train the new soldiers 40 him. he knew the young men well and allowed nine soldiers to go to the nearest town to have a holiday. 41 night fell and none came back to the camp. he was worried and stood at the gate. it was f

17、ive to twelve. mr. hunt decided to go to the town to see 42 them. he 43 the car quickly and set off. at the moment the nine soldiers came back. it _44 they were all drunk. of course, they found the officer was angry. “ im sorry, sir.”said the first soldier, “ i left the town 45 .but something was wr

18、ong with my bus. i had to buy a horse. bad luck! it 46 and i had to run back to the camp. ”the other seven soldiers said they were late 47 he same reason. it was the 48 soldier s turn. he said, “im sorry, sir. i got on the bus on time, but- ”hearing this, the officer became 49 and called out, “ if y

19、ou say something was wrong with you r bus, ill punish you at once.”“ no, no, sir. my bus was all right, but the dead _50 were in its way( 挡路). ”36. a. away b. around c. 第 7 页near d. inside 37. a. to go outside b. to go to school c. to go swimming d. to write to their friends 38. a. a officer of four

20、ty b. an officer of fourty c. an officer of forty d. a officer of forty 39. a. to leave b. leave c. leaving d. leaves 40. a. in place of b. in need of c. with the help of d. instead of 41. a. while . b. but c. since d. though 42. a. what was wrong to b. what was happened with c. what was happening t

21、o d. what the matter was to 43. a. drived b. opened c. began d. started 44. a. seemed b. looked c. was said d. cleared 45. a. late b. on time c. on foot d. by boat 46. a. ran away b. was stolen c. died d. was tired 47. a. as b. for c. of d. with 48. a. second b. nine c. ninth d. eighth 49. a. even a

22、ngrier b. much angry c. very angrier d. more angrily 50. a. buses b. horses c. officers d. soldiers 四、 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，计 30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。a on a hot summer day, holmes and dr. 第 8 页watson went on a camping trip. after a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for t

23、he night and went to sleep. some hours later, holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “ watson, look! what can you see in the sky? ”watson replied, “ l see millions and millions of stars.”“ what does that tell you? ” asked holmes. watson thought for a while. “ first, it tells me that we will have a be

24、autiful clear day tomorrow. second, it tells me that the time is about twelve oclock. and. ”“ what else?” holmes asked. “ well, it also reminds me that the world is big and we are small. what does that tell you? ”holmes said with a grin on his face, “ it only tells me that someone has stolen our ten

25、t! ”51. watson thought of at least _things after he saw the stars. a. two b. three c. four d. five 52. when holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that _ . a. it would be a beautiful clear day b. it was about twelve o clock c. the world was so big and they were so small d. someone had stolen t

26、heir tent 53. which of the following statements is true according to the passage? a. the story happened in the afternoon. b. they had some wine before they went to sleep. c. holmes asked watson questions because holmes didnt know what happened. d. holmes thought watson was clever. b in the morning m

27、r. smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. he sees so much snow in the garden. mr. smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate. he says to the man, “dont throw any snow on that side, it will 第 9 页damage(损坏 )the flowers in my garden

28、, and dont throw any on the other side for it will damage the wall. and don t throw any into the street, or the policeman will come.”then he goes out. when he comes back, the path is clean. there is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. but when he opens the garage to get his car out

29、, he sees, the garage is full of snow from the path, and his car is under the snow! 54. in the morning mr. smith finds _is full of snowa. his garden b. his garage c. his house d. his car 55. where does mr. smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden? a. on the flowers b. into the street c. on

30、 the wall d. we dont know56. he opens the garage_. a. and takes his car out b. and finds it s full of snowc. and finds there is no air in d. and takes snow out 57. where is mr. smith s car?a. under the snow from the road b. in the street c. near the road d. in front of his house c getting up, turnin

31、g on the computer, cleaning his face, brushing his teeth, logging on to msn and qqthese are steps that 20-year-old xiao lin follows every morning. “i cant imagine a life without the internet,said xiao lin, a junior of southwest university of finance and economics of china. a recent survey, conducted

32、 by the social survey center of china youth daily, shows that the internet has become something indispensable in the daily life of chinese urban residents(居民 ), especially the young ones.19 percent of the 4,032 respondents ( 调查对象 )said 第 10 页the internet could take the place of everything. the inter

33、net has flourished( 繁荣)in china since 2019, when the first internet cafe appeared in beijing. china now has the second largest number of internet users in the world. statistics(统 计) from china internet network information center (cinic) show that by july of 2019, the total number of internet users i

34、n china reached 103 million. 58. xiao lin usually _ every morning. a. logs on to msn b. brushes his teeth c. cleans his face d. a, b and c 59. the underlined word means _in chinese. a. 不可能的b. 不可缺少的c. 一 般的d. 不同寻常的60. about _ respondents thought the internet could take the place of everything. a. 19 b

35、. 4,032 c. 1,995 d. 766 61. _now has the second largest number of internet users in the world. a. china b. america c. the social survey center d. cinic d have you ever taken the train from beijing to shanghai or the train from shanghai to beijing? then how much do you know about the beijing-shanghai

36、 railway? the beijing-shanghai railway was completed in 1968. the line runs 1,462 kilometers between chinas two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of tianjin. since opening, it has been one of the busiest lines in our country. ten trains run on the beijing-shanghai railway ev

37、ery day. five of them are non-stop. now trains can travel at 250 kilometers per hour at most and the time of the travel is only 10 hours. china has become one of the countries with high-speed train services. trains run at the 第 11 页speed of 200 kilometers per hour on 6,003 kilometers of track( 轨道),

38、and on some parts, the highest speed can be 250 kilometers per hour. the 6,003 kilometers of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo(货物) trains. railway operators( 驾驶员 ) have to deal with the problem of the speed gap between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both ru

39、n safely. 62. the beijing-shanghai railway is _ a. 1,462 kilometers b. 1,968 meters c. 6,003 kilometers d.200 kilometers 63. half of the trains on the beijing-shanghai railway are _. a. old b. non-stop c. made in japan d. too slow 64. which of the following sentences is true? a. only one train is ru

40、nning on the 6,003 kilometers of track. b. the beijing-shanghai railway passes through six provinces. c. all the trains in china run without stopping. d. the beijing-shanghai railway has been one of the busiest lines in china. 65. the passage above is probably from_ a. a storybook b. a dictionary c.

41、 a newspaper d. a map 第卷（非选择题60 分）五、词汇应用（共10分，每小题 1 分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66. do you know the saying, “a friend in need is a friend _” ? (真正的 ) 67. with their help, the lives of the people in poor areas will be _.（提高）68. jay chou s songs are very popular_ teenagers. (在中) 69. they won

42、t go on a picnic if it is tomorrow. ( 下雨) 70. dr ma has been doing an _ on her 第 12 页lung for three hours. ( 手术) 71. tims motherall the clothes on the clothes line just now. (hang) 72. i d liketo buy the nicer one of the two _. (toothbrush)73. my father often encourages me to go abroad for _ study.(

43、far) 74. i was told that was one of the _overcoat. (postman) 75. he received _ treatment, but he still died at last. (medicine) 六、任务型阅读（每空一词，每空1 分，计 10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。 （每空一词）everyone needs friends. they are very important because friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. but the abil

44、ity to make friends changes from person to person. to some people, making friends is not hard, and to others it s very difficult. making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. if you have trouble in making friends, maybe i can tell you how to do it. realize you

45、r own good points. you have skills and talents( 才能 )that others will like. believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. be humorous. learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. remember to smile at others. respect( 尊敬) the others. everyone has his own idea. lear

46、n how to listen to othersideas without trying to make them accept yours. be kind. if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. there are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. open the door for someone. wave to a friend and so on. don t complain ( 抱怨 ) . learn to

47、 accept 第 13 页what you can t change, and work hard to change what you can. no one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. never give up. even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. and try to find someone who will understand you. making friends 76 of making friends

48、everyone needs friends. they may bring us hope and make us 77 . current situation to some people, making friends is 78 but to others it is rather hard. 79 on how to make friends 80 your own good points. be 81 that you are nice and willing to share with others. have a good sense of 82 . learn to laug

49、h at yourself and remember to smile. respect the others. show your kindness to others and they will be kind to you, 83 . don t complain. 84 is willing to hear your complaints all the time. never give up and do your 85 to find someone who will understand you. 七、缺词填空（每空一词，每空1 分，计 10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示， 在下文

50、空格处填入适当的词使短文完整第 14 页the chinese home-made cartoon film pleasant goat and big big wolf ( 喜羊羊和灰太狼) has become one of the most p 86 cartoon films. the film has the same name and same characters a 87 the tv series. they are pleasant goat, lazy goat, beautiful goat, ebullient goat slow goat and big big w

51、olf. it tells us an i 88 story. big big wolf wants to e 89 the goats, but the goats protect t 90 successfully. but in the film, pleasant goats and big big wolf join t 91 . after working hard, they defeat(击败 ) their common enemy-bacteria in the e 92 . it s so popular that the tickets were s 93 out in

52、 hours. many people stood in a line for the next day s t 94 . its box office(票房 ) has reached 8,000,000 yuan so f 95 . the film is very interesting, and you can go to see it with your parents. 八、书面表达（满分30）a. 根据中文意思，翻译下列句子。 （每题 2 分，计 10 分）96、你在大城市里很容易迷路。_97、对学生来说，学习团队精神是必要的。_ 98、由于失明，他常被人瞧不起。_99、那是一个如此有意义的社会活动，我们都参加了。_100、这次慈善演出得到了许多地方企业的大力支持。_. b.写作（计 20 分）假设你是一位贫穷地区的孩子， 请用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍你受到unicef的帮助。内容要点如下：1. 我过去常常每天早上5 点起床，匆忙去地里第 15 页干活而不是去上学；2. 因为家里穷而上不起学， 所以不会读书写字；3. 一天，许多 unicef 的工作者来到我们村，他们为我们捐献了许多书本和钱，