《中考英语总复习》中考英语总复习优化设计第一部分教材知识梳理第17课时Units9_10知能优化训练人教新目标版201904021119

1、第17课时units9-10知能优化训练.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.the comedy has a lot of (对话) which are very humorous. 答案:dialogues2.the restaurant is open every day (除了) monday. 答案:except3.listen, who is (敲)at the door?  答案:knocking4.in the uk, kids seem to be more (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficul

2、ties as well. 答案:relaxed5.he is writing on the blackboard with a piece of (粉笔). 答案:chalk.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.my uncle can play plenty of (music) instruments. 答案:musical2.the mountains (beautiful) attracts a lot of visitors. 答案:beauty3.the audience can enjoy young (direct) films from

3、 different countries. 答案:directors4.my uncle was expected (bring) a gift for me. 答案:to bring5.his son has made an effort (study) math. 答案:to study.单项选择1.all the people went home mr. wang, for he had to finish his work. a.withb.besidesc.exceptd.after答案:c解析:根据后句王先生不得不完成工作,可知王先生没有和别

4、人一样回家。except意为“除了”,不包括在范围之内。故选c项。2.look! that is the woman i met yesterday. oh? shes my aunt.a.whatb.whoc.whered.when答案:b解析:由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作meet的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以答案选b项。3.(2017·四川巴中中考), bill! its time to go to school. a.wake upb.look upc.make up答案:a解析:句意:醒醒,比尔!该去上学了。wakeup“醒来”;lookup“抬头看,

5、查找,看望”;makeup“组成,化妆”。故选a项。4.i will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so i cant go swimming with you. a.its my pleasure.b.you are welcome.c.thats a pity.d.sure, i am.答案:c解析:根据句意“今天下午我将去农村看我的奶奶,因此我不能和你去游泳”可推知“那太遗憾了”。所以选c项。5.i still remember the college and the teachers i

6、 visited in london years ago. a.whatb.whoc.thatd.which答案:c解析:这里引导定语从句,用来修饰thecollegeandtheteachers,先行词既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用that,而不能用which。所以答案选c项。6.henry, you tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom. sorry, sir.a.are supposed tob.are surprised toc.are afraid tod.arent supposed

7、to答案:a解析:besupposedto是固定用法,相当于should。句意:亨利,如果你想离开教室,你应该告诉老师。对不起,老师。故选a项。7.my parents getting up early on weekdays. a.used tob.be used toc.was used tod.get used to答案:d解析:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”,后跟动词-ing形式。故选d项。8.(2017·山东德州中考)as soon as i heard the news that i pa

8、ssed the driving test, i felt at once. a.angryb.relaxedc.afraidd.nervous答案:b解析:句意:当我一听到我通过驾驶考试的消息时,我马上就觉得轻松了。relaxed“轻松的”,符合句意。9.my biggest challenge is english more fluently. a.to learn speaksb.learning to sayc.learn to sayd.learning to speak答案:d解析:句意:我最大的挑战是学着更流利地说英语。此处是动词-ing形式作表语,说某种语言

9、用speak。故选d项。10.another good idea! and we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.hey, were a lot of good ideas, arent we?  a.getting along with b.coming up withc.catching up withd.doing well in答案:b解析:getalongwith“相处”;comeupwith“想出”;catchupwith“追赶,追上”;dowellin“在方面做得好”。句意:另一个好消息!我们每个人能

10、给10个人打电话,让他们来。那我们会想出来许多好主意,不是吗?故选b项。.综合填空选择恰当的单词填空, 将答案:填写在文章下面的横线上, 每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)throughanddancingwheneverexcitingmusiclastenjoycallthemstylefirsttheorigin(起源)ofhip-hophave you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together? the music beat is usually 1 and cool! and the people dancing hip-hop se

11、em to really 2 what they are doing. what is the real meaning of“hip-hop”? some people say it is the motion (动作, 姿态)that people make while theyre 3. they move their hips (臀部) sideways when they dance. thats very interesting. the 4 hip-hop music came to the world at the beginning of the 1970

12、s by djs (disk jockeys). a jamaican (牙买加人)known as kool here was the first person who performed hip-hop music.5 people think of hip-hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds. however, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. one of them is graffi

13、ti. graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains, 6 other places with spray paint(喷漆). many of you may have seen these things around your neighborhood. some of those works are really terrific!  also, there is a certain 7 of fashion, such as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers, and colorful caps, that the young people like to wear. they8 it“hip-hop fashion”. hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. they express their feelings 9 this culture and enjoy it. so whenever you see groups of youn