国际音标及字母组合发音规律

1、 英语国际音标表 （共48个）一 元音（20个）元音20个单元音12个 /i:/ / /e/ /æ/:/ / /， /:/ / ， /u:/u/ :/ / /双元音 8个/e/ /a/ / / /a/ /e/ /二 辅音（28个）辅音28个/p/ /b/ / t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /f/ /v/s/ /z/  / /ð/ / /t/ /d/m/ /n/  /  / / r/ /tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /h/ /

2、w/ / j/三 常见字母组合及发音。(一)元音1. /i:/ / /e/ /æ/ /i:/e he we she theeacheap meat eat pleaseeeseebee feet sheep eykey / ibigitisyhappyubusyeeraser/e/eegg help bed eahead breadiefriend/æ/aback bag hat cat2. /:/ / /， /:/ / ， /u:/u/:/arart star car farm card arm guitarafast class last glass

3、/ /ubus study shut justocome mother does brother love outroubleooblood flood/:/alwalk talk alwaysourfourarwarm quarrel quarter /ohot lost fox box job problemawash watch/u:/oocool soon school fooduruler truth blue wotwo/u/ owoman uput pull pushoolook good foot book wood3. / :/ / / :/ i

4、r girl third thirty birdurturn turtle erterm herear learn earth / erteacher farmer ordoctor actor aago banana Canada Japan China 4. /e/ /a/ / /e/ aname cake late gate ayplay may wayeagreat break /a/ibike fine nine ymy try fly eyeighlight night high /oyboy toy oivoice choice 5. / /a/ono go open hope

5、noseowknow windowoacoat boat/a/ouhouse out loud mouseownow cow how flower 6. / /e/ /eer beer deerearneareaidea/e/earpear bearairchair air erethere where/uresure tour（2） 辅音1. /p/ /b/ / t/ /d/ / k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /p/ppear pencil helpppapple happy /b/bbaby back bed bag / t/tten time get art

6、 /d/dday good dog hand / k/kkite kid look take /g/ggo girl game bigggegg /f/ffive food first /v/vverylove video2. /s/ /z/  / /ð/s/ ssixsit sorry busssclsssglass/z/sbusylosezlazy/ththankthreebirthday/ð/thfatherbrother this that3. / /t/ /d/shshop shoe short English/susual pleasure/

7、t/ chchinalunchchairwatch/d/jjobjoinJuly4. /m/ /n/  /  / /m/mmothermake room time/n/  nnonine nicelearn/  nthankthink bringnothing/ /llovelife sleepgirlschool cool5. / r/ /tr/ /dr/  / r/ rredrunroomveryrrcarrotsorry/tr/ trtrytreetrain/dr/ drdrydrawdress6. /ts/ /dz/ /ts/tsgetspets/dz/ dsbirdswordsfriends7. /h/ / w/ / j/h/hhappyhat hopehello/ w/wwewarm wall / j/yyouryesyellow