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1、中考英语总复习之过去进行时一、 过去进行时的构成及用法1. 构成: + 1)肯定结构:主语+ + +其它.I (watch)TV at eight last night.2)否定结构:主语+ + + +其它.He (not write) a letter at this time yesterday.3)一般疑问句: +主语+ +其它? you (work) all the weekend?Yes, I was. / No, I wasnt.4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+ +主语+ doing+其它? What Tom (do)from eight to ten last night?(现在分词复习

2、)基本变化规则1)_, 如 dodoing2)_, 如 havehaving, comecoming3)_如: shopshopping, skipskipping, run- running速记: 停止游泳, _ _开始跑步和跳绳, _ _ _到达商店购物, _ _忘记坐下切蛋糕。 _ _ _口诀:现在分词ing, 变法有三般。一般 加,e不读 加。重读辅元辅, 尾字母。2. 用法:过去进行时主要表示 或 正在进行的动作。He (have)breakfast at six oclock yesterday morning.He (write) stories the whole mornin

3、g.3.标志词at+具体时刻+过去时间 (如:在上周六5:00 )at this time+过去时间 (如:在昨天的这个时候 )过去时间段 (如:从昨晚的9:00到10:00 )at that time/momentwhen &while引导的过去时间状语从句(特殊句型when &while引导的过去时间状语从句)短:短暂性动作(用一般过去时)长:持续性动作(用过去进行时)1)口诀:when后可长亦可短,while后只可长 the thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief came in, I was sleeping.The thief

4、came in, I was sleeping.2)口诀:若是两个都为长,while 来把纽带当 the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.The thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping.3. Exercises:I.选择题。( ) 1)My parents _ TV in the living room at 9 p.m. yesterday.A. is watching B. watched C. would watch D. were watching( ) 2)I _ brea

5、kfast when the morning post came.A. had               B. been having C. am having   D. was having( ) 3)She the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.A. was playing B. playedC. is playing D. plays( ) 4)My brother _

6、while he _ his bicycle.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. falls, was riding( )5)Jack _ at the moment.A. was drivingB. is driveingC. drivesD. drove ( )6) -What were they doing in the living room? - They_.A. were swiming B. was swimming C. were swimming D. swimII.记忆挑战.。看一段视频,

7、然后关掉视频,同学之间找搭档凭记忆照例子进行问答练习。Example:A: What was the boy in white doing at that time last night?B:He was playing badminton二、中考链接1. 听写填词 根据你所听到的内容,补全下面短文,每空不超过三个单词。Linda called Mary three times last night , she needed help with her homework. But Mary didnt pick up. She her mom in the kitchen at seven l

8、ast night. Linda called her at eight, she a shower . When Linda called her the third times, she was sleeping at that time. So Mary was sleeping, Linda called Jenny and she helped her.2. 英汉互译 阅读短文,将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。Tommys breakfast今天早上我的丈夫走进饭厅的时候, he dropped some coins on the floor. There were coins ev

9、erywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all. While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. Tommy had already swallowed them!Later that morning, 我正在做家务,我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。 “Hows Tommy?” he asked.“I dont know,” I answered, “Tommys been to the toilet three times this morning, but I havent had any change yet!”1) 2) 3) 3. 情景作文。学校生活丰富多彩,我们有许多活动,请根据提示简要描述某天某个时间段同学们正在进行的活动。提示:1) 昨天下午,我们有许多活动2) 七年级的同学们音乐室唱歌3) 八年级的同学们在操场打篮球和乒乓球4)

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