冀教九年级下Unit实用教案

1、过去(guq)将来时的定义 过去将来(jingli)时表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它是一个相对的时态，即立足于过去某时，从过去的某一时间看即将发生的事情就要用这一时态。第1页/共11页第一页，共12页。过去(guq)将来时的构成 构成 基本形式为 would(should)+ 动词原形e.g He told me that he would see me off at the station. I rang up to tell my father that I should go home next Monday. 过去将来时也可用was(were)going to +

2、动词原形； was(were)about to + 动词原形； was(were)to +动词原形表示过去某时间内计划 打算(d sun)或一定要进行的动作。 第2页/共11页第二页，共12页。过去将来(jingli)时的一些其他表达形式1wasweregoing to动词原形 He said he was going to try 他说他准备试试。 2waswereto动词原形 They said the railway was to be opened to traffic on May Day 他们(t men)说这条铁路将在五一节通车。 3waswere about动词原形 We we

3、re about to go out when it began to rain 我们正要出去天（突然）下起雨来。 4过去进行时（一般多为动作概念较强的动词，如 go，come， leave，start， open，begin 等）也可用于表示将来。 I didnt know when they were coming again 我不知道他们(t men)什么时候再来。 第3页/共11页第三页，共12页。过去(guq)将来时图示 . 过去(guq) 将来 过去(guq)某时 现在 第4页/共11页第四页，共12页。过去(guq)将来时的句型 肯定句：主语(zhy)+be（was，were）g

4、oing to+动词原形. 否定句：主语(zhy)+be（was，were）not going to+动词原形. 疑问句：Be（Was，Were）+主语(zhy)+going to+动词原形？ 肯定句：主语(zhy)+would（should）+动词原形. 否定句：主语(zhy)+would（should）not+动词原形. 疑问句：Would（Should）+主语(zhy)+动词原形？第5页/共11页第五页，共12页。过去将来(jingli)时表示过去习惯的动作或状态时一律用would This door wouldnt open. （这扇门老是(lo sh)打不开。） Whenever h

5、e had time，he would do some reading.(他一有时间，总是看书。) I would play with him when was a child. (当我还是孩童时，总是和他一起玩。)第6页/共11页第六页，共12页。过去过去(guq)进行时的被动语态进行时的被动语态waswere being done He was being looked after by his sister. 他正在(zhngzi)被姐姐照看着。 The troops were being inspected by the president. 部队正在(zhngzi)接受总统的检阅。第

6、7页/共11页第七页，共12页。注意(zh y)： 1在时间和条件状语从句中，常用一般过去时来表示过去将来时。例如： He said he would come to see you when he had time 他说他有时间就来看望你。 2“would动词原形”可表示过去习惯性的动作。此时，不管什么(shn me)人称，都可用would。 注意和used to 区别。 When he was a child he would get up early 他年幼时，总是很早起床。 第8页/共11页第八页，共12页。习题(xt)精选 1We were all surprised when he

7、 made it clear that he _ office soon（MET93） Aleaves Bwould leave Cleft Dhad left 2 Alice, why didnt you come yesterday？ I _ ，but I had an unexpected visitor（NMET97） Ahad Bwould Cwas going to Ddid 第9页/共11页第九页，共12页。 3. The old man _ two days after he had been sent to hospital. A. died B. would die C.

8、had died D. has died 4. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _ to his old ways. A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had 5. I _ my son _ a doctor, but he wasnt good enough at science. A. hoped; would become B. had hoped; would become C. had hoped; will become D. hope; will become 6. I _ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasnt able to get away. A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped 第10页/共11页第十页，共12页。感谢您的观看(gunkn)！第11页/共11页第十一页，共12页。NoImage内容(nirng)总结过去将来时的定义。过去将来时也可用was(were)going to +动词原形(yunxn