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1、精品文档用恰当的be动词填空1.1 a boy.you a boy? No, Inot.2. The girlJack's sister.3. The dogtall and fat.4. The man With big eyesa teacher.5. your brother in the CIaSSroom?6. Whereyour mother? Sheat home.7. Howyour father?8. Mike and LiU Taoat school.9. Whose dressthis?10. Whose socksthey?11. Thatmy red skir

2、t.12. WhoI?13. The jea nsOn the desk.14. Herea SCarf for you.15. Heresome SWeaterS for you.16. The black glovesfor SU Yang.17. ThiS Pair of glovesfor Yang Ling.18. The two CUPS of milkfor me.19. Some teain the glass.20. Gao Sha n's Shirtover there.精品文档21. My sister's n ameNan cy.22. ThiSnot

3、Wang Fan g's Pen cil.23. DaVid and Hele n from En gla nd?24. Therea girl in the room.25. Theresome apples On the tree.26. there any kites in the CIaSSroom?27. there any apple juice in the bottle?28. Theresome bread On the plate.29. Therea boy, two girls, three men and ten wome n in the park.30.

4、You, he and Ifrom Chi na.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1 .人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于 than之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2 .物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词 性则单独使用,后面不带名词。一. 填写代词表主格。I it Weyou themhis yourhers二用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is notkite. That kite is Very small, butis Very big.(I )2. The dress is. GiVe it

5、 to. ( She )3. IS thiswatch? (you) No, it' S not. ( I )4. is my brother.n ame is Jack. Look! Those StamPS are. ( he )5. dresses are red. (We) What colour are? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, WhiCh one is? ( She )7.1 Canfind my toy, but Where' S? ( you )8. Showyour kite, OK? (they)9. I have a

6、beautiful cat.n ame is Mimi. TheSe CakeS are.(it )10. Are thesetickets? No,are not.aren ' t here. ( they ) 11. Shallhave a look at that CIaSSroom? ThatisCIaSSroom. ( We )12. is my aunt. Do you knowjob?a nu rse.(She )13. That is notCamera.is at home. ( he )14. Where are? I Can' t find. Let

7、9; S callPare(they )15. Don ' t touch.not a cat,a tiger!16. SiSter is ill. PleaSe go and get. ( She )17. don ' t know her name. Would you PIeaSe tell. ( We )18. So many dogs. Let' S CoUnt. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother.is on ly 3. I likeVery much.(he )20. May I Sit beside? ( you )2

8、1. Look at that desk. Those book are On. ( it)22. The girl beh indis our friend. (She )语法及练习3名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1 .一般情况下,直接力口 -S ,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. Ch 结尾,力口 -es ,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, WatCh-WatCheS3 .以辅音字母+y ”结尾,变y为i,再加-es ,如:family-families,Stra

9、Wberry-StraWberrieS4 .以“或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es ,如:knife-knives5 .不规贝U名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoma n-policewome n, mouse-mice ChiId-ChiIdre nfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Ch in ese,JaPa nese-Japa nese练习:写出下列各词的复数。I him this her WatChbookchildphoto

10、diary day footdresstoothSheeP box StraWberrythiefyo-yoPeaChSan dwichman womanPaPerpeople二. 动词三单的变化规则1 .一般情况下,直接加-S ,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,力口 -es ,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes,watch-watches, go-goes3 .以辅音字母+y ”结尾,变y为i,再加-es ,如:StUdy-StUdieS练习:写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink go Stay make

11、lookhave PaSS Carry come WatChplant fly StUdy brush teach语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The Sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get UP at SiX every day.我每天六点起床。3. 表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the SU n.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如:Iam a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词

12、:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We StUdy English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chi nese .玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语 + be + nOt + 其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be + 主语 + 其它。如:-Are you a StUdent?-Yes. I am. / No, I'mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句。如: Where is my

13、 bike?2. 行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ don 't( does n't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don'tlike bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does n't构成否定句。如:Hedoes n't ofte n play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) + 主语+动词原形+其它。如:-Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。女口: - Does She go to work by bike?

14、 - Yes, She does. / No, She does n't.特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?一般现在时用法专练:一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He ofte n(have) dinner at home.2. DanieI and Tommy(be) in Class One.3. We(n ot WatCh) TV on Mon day.4. NiCk(not go) to the ZOo On SUn day.5. they(Iike) the World Cup?6. Whatthey

15、ofte n(do) On SatUrdays?7. your Pare nts(read) n ewspapers every day?8. The girl(teach) US En glish on SUn days.9. She and I(take) a walk together every eve ning.10. There(be) some Water in the bottle.11. Mike(Iike) cooki ng.12. They(have) the Same hobby.13. My aunt(look) after her baby carefully.14

16、. You always(do) your homework well.15.1 (be) ill. I' m Stay ingin bed.16. She(go) to school from Mon day to Friday.17. LiU Tao(do) not like PE.18. The child ofte n(WatCh) TV in the eve ning.19. SU Hai and SU Yang(have) eight less OnS this term.20. What day(be) it today? It ' S SatUrday.二、按照

17、要求改写句子。1. DanieI WatCheS TV every evening.(改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 )3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答 )4. Amy likes play ing ComPuter games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 )5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句 )6. He SPeakS English Very well.(改为否定句)7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划

18、线部分提问)8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good StUde nt.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答 )10. Simon and Daniel like going Skating.(改为否定句)三、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上 )1. IS your brother SPeak En glish?2. Does he likes going fishi ng?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. WU teachs US En glish.5. She do

19、n ' t do her homework On SUndays.语法及练习5现在进行时现在进行时1 .现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2 .现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3 .现在进行时的否定句在 be后加not。4 .现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be动词调到句首。5 .现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词不达意+ be + 主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词不达意+ be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则新-课-标-第-一-网1 .一般情况下,直接加ing ,如:cook-cooki

20、ng2 .以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ,如: make-making, taste-tasting3 .如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running, StOP-StOPP ing现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:PlayrunSWimmakegolikeWriteSkireadhaveSingda ncePUtSeebuylovelivetakecomegetstopSitbeginshop、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy( draw)a PiCtUre now.2. LiSte n .Som

21、e girls( Sin g)i n the CIaSSroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the CIaSSroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(IiSten ) to music.9. It ' S 5 o '

22、clock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(WaSh )clothes? YeS ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doi ng housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句 )2 . The StUdents are cleaning the CIaSSroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)3 . I ' m playing the football in the PIaygrOUnd .(对划线部分进行提问)4 . Tom is reading books in his StUdy .(对划线部分进行提问)语法及

23、练习6将来时将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, n ext day(week, mon th, year),so on, the day aftertomorrow (后天)等。二、基本结构: be going to + do; will+ do.三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are ) l后加not或情态动词 will后加nOt成won t。例如:I ' m going to have a PiC nic this after noon. I ' m not going to have

24、aPiC nic this after noon.四、一般疑问句: be 或 will 提至 U句首,some 改为 any, and改为or ,第一二人称互换。例如: We are going to go Onan OUting this Weekend. Are you going to goon an outi ng this Weeke nd?五、对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who 例如:I ' m going to NeW York soon. Who' S going to NeW Yorksoon.2. 问干什么。Wha

25、t de例如:My father is going to WatCh a race With methis after noon. What is your father going to do With you this after noon.3. 问什么时候。When.例如:She ' S going to go to bed at nine. When is Shegoing to bed?六、同义句: be going to = willI am going to go SWimmi ng tomorrow(明天).=I will go SWimmi ngtomorrow.练习

26、:填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihave a PiC nic With my frien ds.Ihave a PiCniC With my frie nds.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。Whatn ext Mon day?Iplay basketball. Whatyou do n ext MOn day?Iplay basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。your mothergo ShOPPi ng this? Yes, She. Shebuy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What timeyoumeet?改

27、句子。5. NanCy is going to go CamP ing.(改否定)NanCygoing to go CamP ing.6. I'ola nd joi n them. (改否定)Igojoin them.7.1 ' m going to get UP at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)to get UP at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is goi ng to liste n

28、to music after school.(对划线部分提问)Sheafter school?10. My father and mother are going to See a PIay the day after tomorrow.(同上)going to See a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a SUnny day. We(have) a PiC nic thisafter noon.12. My brother(go) to Shan ghai n ext week.13. Tom ofte n(go)

29、to school On foot. BUt today is rain. He(go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at Weeke nds? I usually(WatCh) TV and(CatCh) in sects?15. It ' S Friday today. WhatShe(do) this Weekend? She(WatCh) TV and(CatCh) in sects.16. What(d0) you do last SUn day? I(PiCk) appleson a farm.What(do)

30、n ext SUn day? I(milk) cows.17. Mary(ViSit) her gran dpare nts tomorrow.18. LiU Tao(fly) kites in the PIaygrO Und yesterday.19. DaVid(give) a PUPPet show n ext Mon day.20. I(pla n) for my StUdy now.语法及练习7 一般过去时一般过去时1 .一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2 . Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:a

31、m 禾口 is 在一般过去时中变为 WaS。( WaS not=wasn 't )are 在一般过去时中变为 Were。( Were not=weren't )带有WaS或Were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在WaS或 Were后加not ,般疑问句把 WaS或Were调到句首。3 .句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn ' t + 动词原形,如: Jim didn ' t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。女口: Did Jim go home yes

32、terday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词 +动词过去式?如: Who We nt to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1 .一般在动词末尾加-ed ,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 .结尾是 e 加 d ,如:taste-tasted3 .末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再力口-ed ,如:StOP-StOPPed4 .以辅音字母+y ”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed ,如:StUdy-StUdied5 .不规贝U

33、动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, Say-Said,give-gave, get-got, go-we nt, COme-Came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took,run-ran, Sin g-sa ng, put-put, make-made, read-read, Write-Wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, SPeak-Spoke, SWeeP-Swept,SWim-Swam, Sit-Sat过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式isamflyp

34、la ntaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawPUtthrowkickPaSSdoBe动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.1 an En glish teacher now.2. Shehappy yesterday.3. Theyglad to See each other last mon th.4. Hele n and NanCygood frien ds.5. The little dogtwo years old this year.6. Look, therelots of grapes here.7. Th

35、erea Sig n on the Chair on Mon day.8. Todaythe SeC Ond of June. YeSterdaythe first of JUn e. ItChiIdren ' S Day. All the StUdentsVery excited.二、句型转换。1. There WaS a Car in front of the house just now.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:三、中译英。1 .我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。2 .他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。3 .一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。行为动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式

36、填空。1.1 (WatCh) a Carto On On SatUrday.2. Her father(read) a n ewspaper last ni ght.3. Weto zoo yesterday, Weto the park. (go)4. you(ViSit) your relatives last SPring Festival?5. he(fly) a kite On SUn day? Yes, he.6. Gao Shan(pull) UP CarrOtS last Nati Onal Day holiday.7. I(SWeeP) the floor yesterday

37、, but my mother.8. WhatShe(find) in the garde n last morni ng? She(find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换。1. They PIayed football in the PIaygrO und.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:三、中译英。1. 格林先生去年住在中国。2. 昨天我们参观了农场。3. 他刚才在找他的手机。过去时综合练习(1)一、用动词的适当形式填空。1. It(be) Ben' S birthday IaSt Friday.2. We all(have) a good time

38、 last ni ght.3. He(jump) high On last SPOrtS Day.4. Hele n(milk) a CoW on Friday.5. She likesn ewspapers, but Shea book yesterday. (read)6. Hefootball now, but theybasketball just now. (PIay)7. Jim ' S mother(plant) trees just now.8. they(SWeeP) the floor OnSun day? No, they.9. I(WatCh) a Carto

39、On On MOn day.10. We(go) to school On SUn day.二、中译英。1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。过去时综合练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。1. It(be) the 2nd of NOVember yesterday. Mr White(go) to hisOffiCe by car.2. Gao Shan(PUt) the book On his head a mome nt ago.3. Don ' tthe house. MUm

40、it yesterday. (clean)4. Whatyoujust now? Isome housework. (do)5. They(make) a kite a Week ago.6. I Want toapples. BUt my dadall of them last mon th. (PiCk)7. hethe flowers this morning? Yes, he. (Water)8. She(be) a Pretty girl. Look, She(do) Chin ese dan ces.9. The StUde nts Ofte n(draw) Some PiCtUr

41、eS in the art room.10. WhatMike do on the farm? Hecows. (milk)二、中译英。1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不,没有。语法及练习8 There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is ;主语是复数,be动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决定。3、 there be 句型的否定句在be动词后加not , 般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、there be 句型与have(has) 的区别:th

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