2022高考英语一轮总复习选修8Module2TheRenaissance学案含解析外研版

1、1. 疑问词 +todo.module2therenaissance( 主题语境 : 人与社会历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破6 教材原句 paintersdiscoveredhowtouse perspectiveand theeffectsof light.(p16)画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果语境巧练 单句语法填空are we,as humans,gaining any insight on how(talk) about ourselves.?i know where(find) that information again and can quickly and easi

2、ly do so.(2020 ·全国卷 )i like eating fried tomatoes with eggs,and i thought it must be easy to cook.my mom told me how(prepare) it. 小话题写作 虽然你不知道什么时候会成功, 但只要你坚持不懈, 你迟早一定会成功。although you might not know,you ll surely make it sooner or later as long as you persist.考点必记(1) 能接“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语的常见动词有:advis

3、e,ask,consider,decide,discuss,know,show,tell等。(2) “特殊疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语或表语。(3) 在“疑问代词+不定式”结构中, 不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。 写作佳句 i have a sweet tooth,andiam wonderingifyou can show me howtomake a french-style cake. 我喜欢吃甜食, 我想知道你能否教我怎样做个法式蛋糕。2. motivatevt.激发 , 激励 教材原句 the sense of exploration whichmotivatedthe

4、artists went hand in hand with a new type of philosophy.(p17)这种激发艺术家的探索意识与一种新型的人生哲学携手共进。语境巧练 用所给词的适当形式填空(2019 ·全国卷 )however,if others benefit in the process,and i get some reward too,does it really matter where my(motivate) lies?(2019 ·全国卷 )you should reassess your goals,and motivate(you)

5、to set a fresh goal.it makes one more productive and gets him(motivate) in his own. 小话题写作 (2020 ·天津卷 ) 正是我在仪式上看到的促使我努力变得更强大、更独立, 以便将来我能为我们的祖国做出更多的贡献。it was what i saw in the ceremonyto be stronger and more independent so that i can make more contributions to our homeland in the future.考点必记(1)mo

6、tivate sb.激发某人motivate sb.to do sth.激发某人做某事be motivated by受到驱使(2)motivationn. 动力, 诱因motivatorn. 激发因素motiven. 动机 ; 目的adj. 发动的 ; 成为动机的motivatedadj . 有动机的 ; 有积极性的motivation for的动机 写作佳句 the story of the disabled young man enhanced hismotivationfor achievement.那个残疾青年的故事增强了他要有所成就的动机。3. dependon 依靠 , 依赖 ;

7、取决于 教材原句 .here the taxesdependedon the width of the house.(p22)这里的房屋税多少取决于房子的宽度语境巧练 单句语法填空(2018 ·天津卷 ) i m moving in a few days and i wonder if you could help.it(depend).just let me know when,and i ll be there.how much sleep you need depends a lotyour age.(2018 ·全国卷 )frozen bananas will la

8、st several weeks,(depend) on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. 完成句子 你放心 , 你可以乘坐高铁五小时内到那儿。you can dependyou can arrivethereinonlyfivehours by high-speed train. 单句写作 我们总是要学会长大, 不能总是依靠父母给我们提供帮助。考点必记depend on doing sth.指望做某事depend on sb. to do sth.指望/ 信赖某人做某事depend on sb./sth. for依赖( 提供

9、资金、帮助等) depend on it that指望that depends./it(all) depends.那得看情况。 名师点津 rely on,depend on/upon,see to等短语后用that从句作宾语时, 必须先用it作形式宾语。 写作佳句 you may dependonitthat we shall never lose heart.你放心我们绝不会灰心。4. leavefor 出发去某地 教 材 原 句 she reminded methat we were leavingfor paris tomorrow,where we were going to see

10、the most famous painting in the world.(p22) 她提醒我明天我们要出发去巴黎 , 在那里我们将会看到世界上最著名的绘画语境巧练 单句语法填空(2020 ·新高考全国卷)it s bettertoleaveyourlisteners(wish)for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally toend.(2019 ·江苏卷 )these are volcanoes so explosive that they burst o

11、pen in a single big crack,leavinga vast hole,the caldera.aggressive wildfire control has left california forests(crowd) with small trees that compete with big trees for resources (资源 ). 小话题写作 (2020 ·全国卷 )尤其是在恶劣天气, 他仍坚持自己的岗位, 努力不让任何人得不到检测。especially in terrible weather,he still sticks to his pos

12、t,trying not to.考点必记leave sb. doing让某人做leave sth. done让某事被做leave sb. alone=leave one by oneself把某人独自留下leave school放学 , 毕业 , 离校, 退学leave sb./sth. behind忘带 , 把抛在后面, 超过leave out遗漏 ; 省去ask for a leave请假 名师点津 leave 和 forget都可表示“忘记”, 区别在于 :leave一般和表示地点的状语连用, 而 forget不能。这一点可以借助口诀理解:forget一词真特殊 , 遇到地点变leave

13、 。5. seekv.( sought , sought ) 寻求 , 寻找 ; 追求 ; 探求 , 探索 ; 试图 教材原句 we don t think the burglar was working alone.we reseekinga gang of criminals.(p25)我们认为那个窃贼不是单独行窃的。我们正在寻找一伙罪犯。语境巧练 单句语法填空your lives arebusy enough doinghomework,playing sports,makingfriends,seeking your dreams.they heard the barking of t

14、he lost dog and(seek) it out.besides,businesses seek(appeal) to customers senses. 小话题写作 人们可以在互联网上查找有关自己喜欢的明星的信息, 并以折扣价购买机票, 既省时又经济。on the internet,people cantheir favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well,which is both time-saving and economical.考点必记(1) seek help from sb.向某人请求帮助seek after

15、/for寻求, 寻找seek out找出 , 挑出seek to do sth.试图去做某事seek one s advice向某人征求意见seek one s fortune寻找出路 , 寻找发迹的机会(2) seekern. 搜索者 ; 探求者 写作佳句 it s doubtful whether they willseekhelpfromtheir relatives.他们是否会寻求亲属的帮助值得怀疑。6.blamen.( 对错事或坏事应负的) 责任 ; 过失vt.责备 ; 把归咎于 教材原句 the outcome of the story is that perugia got th

16、eblame for the crime and went to prison.(p25)故事的结局是 , 佩鲁贾承担了罪名并进了监狱。语境巧练 单句语法填空(2018 ·江苏卷 )some social app companies were(blame) because they didn t adequately check their users registration.you should not blame otherswhat is your own fault.many timesit s our parentswho we takethe blamewhat oth

17、erwiseshould be taken by ourselves. 小话题写作 (2020 ·天津卷 )校长致辞提醒我们应该与自然和谐相处, 否则我们的不良行为将受到指责。our headmasterdelivereda speech which remindedus thatwe shouldlivewithnature harmoniously or we llour bad behaviour.考点必记(1) blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人/ 责备某人做了某事be to blame(for)应( 为) 承担责任 ; 该( 为) 受

18、责备 ( 此处不能用被动语态) blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人(2) put/lay the blame for sth. on sb.将某事归咎于某人accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任 写作佳句 the shepherd shouldtaketheblamefordestroying the crops.牧羊人应该为毁掉庄稼承担责任。随堂巩固迁移运用. 单句语法填空1. it is generally accepted that people areby success.the stronger the is,the mor

19、e quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)2. she got muchfrom the growth of her son and wrote many poems,and we wereby her words to fight for our dream.(inspire)3. leon has a giftamusing others and he intends to become a comedian. 4.everyone can depend onthat we will spend a warm wi

20、nter with the help of the government.5. you d better make your living.you can t always reckonhaving goodparents.6. the kidswere sentoutto findwhat(use)tomake a fireinthewild. 易混考点对比练1. (catch)in the traffic jam,we could do nothing but wait.it.3.hide-and-seek. 4.clearly. 5. 单句改错(hide)ina bigjug,littl

21、ebob escaped beingfoundby hisfellowsinthe(seat) at the back of the theatre,the girl couldn t see the actor(dress) in a black t-shirt,jack looks more handsome.1.studiesshow what you wear can have significanteffecton yourmood.2.many young peopleare singingcountry.inspiredpatrioticsongs to show theirlo

22、veforour3. you may depend on that the train can arrive on time,although it is raining hard.4. comparing with the former version,the new device is running much faster.5. just graduating from university,the girl is trying to learn what to deal with social trouble. 根据汉语提示补全短文内容1.代表学校参加了绘画比赛。( 他的作品以“和平”

23、为主题( 汤姆有绘画天赋) he prepared for it carefully before the competition.2., 最近, 呼吁人们珍爱和平, 铭记历史 , 鼓舞人们前进。) he himselfthought that he finished the competition perfectly.3.( 但是评委们认为他的作品过于沉闷prize,and it made him very annoyed.4., 缺乏激情。 ) thats to say,tom didn t win the2. (lose)intheplotsofthebook,hefelthe became themain characterin( 他不应该受责怪, 在通往艺术的路上他还有很长的路要走。)module2therenaissance核心考点 · 课堂突破1. to talk to find to prepare when to succeed2. motivation yourself motivated that motivated me to try3. depends on depending on itthat wereallyhave tolearntogrow up anyway,and shouldn t