宾语补足语的用法实用教案

1、O宾语；宾语；O1间接间接(jin ji)宾语；宾语；O2直接宾语；直接宾语；C宾语补足语宾语补足语第1页/共23页第一页，共24页。第2页/共23页第二页，共24页。 在英语语言中，一些(yxi)及物动词后面除了跟宾语外，还需要有一个宾语补足语来对宾语进行补充说明，使其意义更加完整清楚。宾语与宾语补足语合起来称作复合宾语。第3页/共23页第三页，共24页。第4页/共23页第四页，共24页。第5页/共23页第五页，共24页。主语+及物动词(j w dn c)+宾语+现在分词（作补语）第6页/共23页第六页，共24页。主语+及物动词+宾语(bny)+过去分词（作补语）第7页/共23页第七页，共2

2、4页。第8页/共23页第八页，共24页。主语+及物动词+宾语(bny)+不带to的不定式（作补语） We can let this go on. I saw Martins face go pale. 这类动词主要(zhyo)有：make, let, have, saw, hear, notice watch, fell, help 这类词变被动的时候后面要加to He was made to recite the whole poem. He was seen to fall.第9页/共23页第九页，共24页。第10页/共23页第十页，共24页。第11页/共23页第十一页，共24页。第12页

3、/共23页第十二页，共24页。第13页/共23页第十三页，共24页。第14页/共23页第十四页，共24页。 I felt it necessary to speak about our shortcomings. Do you consider it any good trying again? We all thought it a pity that you couldnt join us. 注意：在这种结构中，宾语(bny)补足语通常为名词或形容词；常用于这种结构的动词有： feel, find, think, make, take, judge, consider 等。第15页/共23

4、页第十五页，共24页。Practice第16页/共23页第十六页，共24页。单句单句(dnj)改错改错1.The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself understand.2.We all elected Jason the monitor.3.The teacher asked us not make so much noise.4. - What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! - During the winter I like my house warmly an

5、d comfortable.understoodtowarm第17页/共23页第十七页，共24页。5. Dont leave the water run while you brush your teeth.6. He pushed the door opening.7. She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passenger.8. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a

6、hard time.9. When I came in, I found a boy hide behind the door.10. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished.runningopenputtingtohiddenwith第18页/共23页第十八页，共24页。1. Tell him _ the window.A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut2. -Theres a hole in your bag. - I kn

7、ow, Im going to have it _.A. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended3. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry4. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking t

8、o goC. for risk to go D. risk going单项选择单项选择(xunz)第19页/共23页第十九页，共24页。5. I found the door _ when I got home.A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to7. I couldnt do my homework wit

9、h all that noise_.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on8. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly- elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled9. I advised _ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start 第20页/共23页第

10、二十页，共24页。10. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still _.A. beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating11. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out12. He managed to make himself_with his_English.A. understand; breaking B. understand; brokenC. understood; breaking D. understood; broken13. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound _.A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing第21页/共23页第二十一页，共24页。Thank you第22页/共23页第二十二页，共24页。谢谢您的观看(g