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1、1 江苏省南通市2013 年中考英语试卷第卷 (选择题共 60 分)一、单项选择(本题共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分 15 分)1. are there many places of interest in nantong? yes. by _ way, you can go there by _ bus. a。 the, a b。 不填;the c. the, 不填d. a; 不填2. i have a lovely doll. you can also buy _ in a toy shop. a. it b. one c. another d. that 3。 thank you fo

2、r your _. i know a lot about oxfam trailwalker now. a. attention b。 operation c. invention d。 information 4。 i walk _ the square after supper every day , so i know very well every small shop there. a。 around b. into c. across d。 through 5. - what did you think of our performance on the charity show?

3、 wonderful ! i don t thing i can see a _ one.a。 bad b. worse c。 good d. better 6。 good, you ve done it well! you need no more help fr om us, _.? a. do you b。 need you c。 don t youd。 needn t you7. these drawings are made by the threeyear old girls here. well, _creative the children are! a. very b. qu

4、ite c。 what d。 how 8. you wont work out the problem _ you understand it. so listen to me explain now。a。 since b。 when c. unless d。 though 9. dad, shall we go to the world park tomorrow ?sorry. i wont be free , but you _ ask mum to go with you 。a。 must b。 may c would d。 should 10。 simon。 i hear you a

5、re going abroad for further study. have you decided _? next september。a. when going b。 when to go c。 how going d. how to go 11. jane。 i can t find mike in the playground.- oh. he _ the piano in the music room 。a. is playing b。 was playing c. has played d。 will play 12. we ve never _ astronauts life

6、though we re interested in.- really ? i ll offer you some books about it 。a. thought about b. chatted about c. learned about d。 cared about 13。 i can t find my milk in the fridge now, but there _ so me just now. a. is b。 was c. are d。 were 14。 kitty , do you know _ ? sure, about forty minutes 。a. wh

7、en did their class meeting begin 。2 b。 where their class meeting was held c。 how often their class meeting is held d. how long their class meeting will last 15。 - let s go and listen to mr smith s speech on western culture, shall we? _ it s getting to the end。a. why not ?b。 thats all right. c。 i m a

8、fraid not。d. never mind. 二、完形填空(本题共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、 d 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。at life s crossroadsleaving high school, i had to choose a career path medicine or businessbefore college started in three months, but i couldnt 16 。both my uncles suggested i work for a month in a 17 fo

9、llowed by a month in a hospital before i could know what to do 。 it seemed like a 18 idea. then near the end of two months, i began thinking about my two 19 。 the bank had offered better working conditions. the hospital was full of excitement, but the training was hard。 it seemed that the choices of

10、 20 was going to run out. the last day of my work at the hospital, i was 21 home when i saw a boy hit by a bus and lie in the road as the bus run away. 22 stopped。 i know if the boy stayed there, he would 23 very soon。 so, without help , i lifted him into my car. the next day, i went to see him. his

11、 24 were sitting around his bed 。 the doctor introduced me as “ the person who saved the boy s life。everyone got up, with 25 smiles on their faces。 the mother held my hands to her face , repeating again and again, “ see, you are an angel!what a feeling this was, to help save the life of another pers

12、on! 26 , i knew i wanted to do for the rest of my life. i went to college for my 27 studies. we may spend a lot of time wondering about what 28 to take in our lives, but sometimes you dont really have to worry about your 29 decisions。 they are made for you by some quality( 品质)in you by what you re 3

13、0 to do when necessary. 16. a。 explain b。 decide c. practise d。 imagine 17。 a. team b。 laboratory c. garden d. company 18. a. funny b。 mad c。 good d. stilly 19. a。 uncles b. hobbies c. colleges d. experiences 20. a。 business b .education c. careet d。 subject 21. a. running b. riding c。 staying d。 dr

14、iving 22. a. all b。 few c。 nobody d。 someone 23。 a. cry b. die c. suffer d。 complain 24。 a。 family b。 group c。 friends d. fans 25. a. gentle b. weak c. pleasant d。 grateful 26。 a。 luckily b. probably c。 immediately d。 quietly 27. a。 busy b. medical c。 cheerful d. colourful 28。 a. path b。 action c. i

15、nterest d。 advice 29. a。 big b. personal c。 quick d. fair 3 30. a. free b. afraid c。 ready d。 careful 三、阅读理解(本题共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选出最佳选项. a don t throw away used clothes 。use them to help change the lives of others. to goodwill of southern california。sales(销售额)of y

16、our used clothes will support goodwill s educational program and job training to help people get proper job。 clothes can be dropped off( 速递 ) at the local drop-off station,day or night。goodwill of southern california。342 san fer los angles, ca 90031 to united cancer research society. sales from used

17、 clothes will benefit( 有助于 ) cancer research and treatment. there is no dropoff location , so call the organization and arrange for clothes to be collected in los angles 。united cancer research society 1800-443-4224 to boys and girls club of venice shops。sale from donated clothes will help the boys

18、and girls club in venice, ca 。 the organization will collect used clothes by appointment (约定 ) or you can visit their los angeles donation center 。boys and girls club of venice shops 3526 los angeles, ca 90066 310-391-630 to path , an organization that supports the homeless population in the los ang

19、eles area. the organization asks for working clothes for adults. path can t collect donations, but will accept drop-off donation monday through friday from 8:30 a.m。 to 4 p.m。path 340 n。 madison avenue los angeles, ca 90004 3236442200 31. which has more ways to receive donation than the others? a. p

20、ath b。 united cancer research society c. goodwill of southern california d。 boys and girls club of venice shops 32. we can infer(推断)from the advertisements that _. a。 none of the organization accept children s clothesb. people can donate used clothes throughout the usa c. some organization need mone

21、y to help some people d。 some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients 33。 the advertisement mainly make people _ 。a。 give help to those in need b。 not throw away used clothes c. know about the organization d. learn the use of donated clothes b 4 water is the most common substance (物质 ) foun

22、d on the earth, but less than 1% of the earth s water is suitable for drinking 。 more than 1 ,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 galon of water a day 。 probebly more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025。 you are considered lucky i

23、f you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap. people in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home。 so clean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources(资源 )。in fact , peole waste(浪费 ) so much clean water today. in factories lots of wate

24、r is wasted. at home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. children are no longer taught how to save water。you can save clean water in many ways. for example, if you keep gold fish , the tank water excellent for graden plants. a

25、nd when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your house plants。 putting a brick or a water into your toilet tank many help use less water , saving many gallons over a long time 。using rainwater is another simple way to save clean water。 you can use rainwater to wash your hands after gardening,

26、flush the toilet, and wash your car , your pet, your driveway when they are dirty. for the same reason, people in malaysia are encourageed to use rainwater. if one has a house with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life. 34. we can learn from the pass

27、age _. a。 when man can t live without waterb. where there is no water resource c. why there is less water on the earth d. how important it is to save water 35。 according to the passage, one of the ways to save water is _。a. to stop keeping gold fish b. to pay much for drinking water c. to use it in

28、a clever way d. to educate those who waste water 36。 the underlined word “ flush in paragraph 4 means “ _.a. clean something with water b. pour water over something c. make somehting wet with water d。 get water out of someghing 37. people are ecouraged to use rainwater _. a。 so that is can make our

29、life easier b. so that clean water can be kept for other uses c. because is it free and easy to get d. because there is no claen water left for them c vitamins are stored in foods we eat. the kids are udner great need of vitamins for growth。 as they use their energy in playing, they need lots of vit

30、amins 。children usually choose certain foods above the others and often do not eat those with important nutrients(营养) . so though the food they are eating is nutritious , it may not always provide all the nutrients the child needs. one nutrient can not balance the shortage (缺乏 ) of another. foods li

31、ke grains, vegetables , fruits and meats should be eaten daily, because different foods in the childs diet can balance against taking too much or too little of any nutrient 。kids grow slower in their childhood than when they were babies or when they develop into adults。energy output is high , with h

32、ard paly perids that include plenty of running, jumping, and testing of new 5 physical skills 。 so they need a lot of vitamins 。here are some important vitamins and their functions :vitamin d in milk helps your bones 。vitamin a in carrots helps you see at night. vitamin c in oranges helps your body

33、heal if you get a cut. b vitamins in leafy vegetables helps your body make protein(蛋白质 ). the children, who are suffering from a sickness called cystic fibrosis, lose vitamin a, d and e. these are main bodybuilding vitamins. therefore, vitamin supplements(添补剂 ) may be necessary。 blood tests will tel

34、ll you whether a child needs vitamin supplements. if babies over nine months of age are receiving whole cow s milk, they ll need a daily vitamin c supplement till their diet provide enough vitamin c. vitamin d is added to all milks so babies drinking them need no extra vitamin d。children are greatly

35、 in need of vitamin c. if you are 18 years of age or younger, you should get 115 millgrams of vitamin c per day. those over 19 should get 120 milligrams per day. 38. we can learn from ther passage that _. a. it is necessary for one to exercise if he needs more vitamins b。 it is necessary for kids to

36、 eat different foods fro all nutrients c。 is it unnecesssay for babies to take a vitamin d supplement d. it is unnecessary for elderly people to take in any vitamins。39. when do kids have to take a vitamin supplement? a。 when they are not full of energy. b. when they eat only some foods 。c. when the

37、y don t have normal food。d。 when they suffer from various illnesses 。40。 what is it expecially necessary for high school students to have daily? a. orange。b. milk 。c. carrots。d。 vegetables。41。 the proper title for the passage is _ 。a. vitamins for children b。 diets of all nutrients c. balance of dai

38、ly diets d. functions of vitamins d jodies daddy is a garbageman(垃圾清理工)mr swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. he had just called jodie when some girls burst out laughing. shirley shouted , “ jodies daddy is a garbageman!”everybody in the class laughed out loud , except jodie。 sh

39、e felt her face turn red。“ silence !” mr swales said, “ being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. we should all be grateful to jodie s father.”jodie s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn t run up to him the way she always did。 when they got back home, jodie went t

40、o her room and cried for a long time. her father came into her room , “ what happened , jodie? why are you so sad?”jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. he didnt seem angry or hurt。 “ well, ” he said, “ they are right 。 being a garbageman is a dirty job. tomorrow s saturday。 com

41、e to work with me ,jodie. the place really smell too good 。 jodie wrinkled her nose 。 “ don t worry, kid。 in five minute you 6 won t smell a thing 。 said her father. everybody there was working hard , and they seemed to have a good time。 jodie s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get

42、 the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. it was fun, but also hard work. jodie s arms soom got tired. at last, no more garbage was left and jodie felt very happy 。“ garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away , everythings nice and clean。 you can make yourself happy only by makin

43、g other happy. that s why i like being a garbageman so much。 ”jodie give her dirty , smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻 ). she said, “ when i grow up, i will be a garbagegirl!”now whenever someone asks jodie what her daddy does , she says , “ hes a garbageman! everybody makes garbage, but my daddy

44、 takes it away!”42. what happened in my swale s class?a。 he wanted to show what job was the most useful. b。 he asked an improper question. c。 jodie gave an honest answer. d. jodie was laughed at. 43. why did jodie s father take her to his workplace?a。 to make jodie calm down b. to prove how dirty hi

45、s job was. c to helo jodie learn about his job. d. to keep jodie away from her classmates. 44。 jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _. a。 he was kind b. he was unselfish c。 he was cheerful d. he as hardworking 45. how does jodie feel about her father now? a。 sad b。 curious c. guilty d。 pr

46、oud 第卷 (非选择题共 60 分)四、词汇 (本题共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)a. 请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46。 can you see clearly when you do not _ (戴)your glasses? 47. you ll make _ (进步)in speaking english if you keep on practising. 48. i hope you will sleep better _ ( on the night of today) than you did last night 。4

47、9. you d better go out of the classroom to breath _ (pleasantly clean and cool) air。50. we usually _ to show agreement and shake our heads to show disagreement。b. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句容通顺。our discuss three sleep easy 51。 my flat is on the _ floor and his is just next to mine。52. as teenagers

48、, we should not keep worries to _ 。53。 when spring comes, we may feel _ , expecially in the afternoon 。54. with the help of the robot, we can do some housework _ now. 55。 think carefully while reading. then we ll have a _ about the topic。c。 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺. dream lend match enjoy co

49、ntrol 56。 i believe you _, the party when you meet so many humorous guys there. 7 57. this cap _ your school uniform very well。 take it! 58。 as nancy _ about her old school, a loud noise woke her up 。59。 the firemen _ the fire , so all of you are out of danger now. 60. - andy s bike looks the same a

50、s yours。 that s mine. i _ it to him on my way home. 五、句型转换(本题 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)61。 jane went shopping with her friends last sunday 。 (改为否定句)jane _ _ shopping with her friends last sunday 。62。 the doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports 。 (改为祈使句 ) the doctor often says to us, “ _

51、_ in sports 。 63。 my father told me to be more careful. he didn t punish me for my mistake。 (合并为一句)my father tole me to be more careful _ _ punishing me for my mistakes. 64。 frank told us how hed saved a boy after his story appeared on the net.( 保持你句意基本不变) frank _ tell us how he d saved a boy _ his

52、story appeared on the net。65。 we are required to do some reading after class by our english teacher.(改为主动语态)our english teacher _ _ to do some reading after class. 六、短文填空(本题共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。more and more families go on a car trip each year. (66)

53、 b_, the thought of trouble on the road may prevent you from going out 。 to avoid(避免)trouble, you need to make a careful (67) p_ for you trip/ first of all, choose a proper route for your trip 。 consider (68) w_ you are going and find several possible routes to it。 traffic and the (69) t_ that you w

54、ill spend on the road must be considered when you decide one。consider your luggage(行李 ) needs. (70) b_ you begin packing your necessities (必需品) ,think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to (71) t_ comfortably 。try to avoid busy times 。 usually highwa

55、ys are busier on friday and sundays , so going on tuesday or (72) r_ will help you to avoid traffic jams. driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can (73) d_ the trip 。(74) f_ , od nt expect to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a (75)s_ trip.

56、七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life。 here and there, now and then,everyone needs courage to do something well 。 courage may make you confident of your success。 if you have courage, you will not show fear in face o

57、f anything difficult or dangerous. with courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and sa y “ i am sorry” : you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life。how can we build up our courage ?believe you will be successful 。 take chances and

58、 know that you have your own talents. besides, your 8 family and friends are always there for you. exercise your courage. it can be compared to a muscle (肌肉 ). the more we use it, the stronger courage gets. know that giving up is not a choice. it s much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say

59、 or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong。fight to control your fear. courageous people may still be afraid, but the differnce is that they can control their fear。they don t let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they don t go on。get courage by reading inspiring stories of brave people. abraham lincoln is one of the people who you may think of 。76. what is courage?77。 what wil you d o in face of difficulty or danger if you don t have courage?78。 how can courage become stronger? 79. what is the difference betwe

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