(word完整版)五年级数学上册用竖式计算练习题

1、用竖式计算3.7X4.60.29X0.070.056X0.150.86X73.3X1612.8X420.19X406.7X0.32.4X6.25.7X1.070.45X0.60.56X0.041.8X230.37X0.141.06X2514.21-786一161.26一280.082X0.140.18X8.454.5X0.0020.72X0.153.7X20072328-162.19一0.35.58一3.1用竖式计算0.416一326.6-443.5一2918.9一2737.5一628.6一1120.4-243.64-5215.6-120.84-0.3551.3一0.2725.6一0.0325

2、.88 -0.565.98一0.2319.76一5.26.21 -0.030.76一0.03819.24.05一0.00546.8-0.5274.4一0.93、按要求计算1、保留一位小数1.2X1.40.37X8.43.14X3.94.8一231.55一3.67.09一0.522、保留二位小数3.18-7246.4一135.63一6.140-7.50.86X1.22.34X0.151.05X0.260.34X0.540.012X0.253、保留三位小数1.290290.018383.2752754、除不尽的用循环节表示2.29一1.1153一7.223一3.3三、计算，能简算的要简算4.8X0

3、.250.78X9780.5X2.33X81.5x1050.3x2.5x0.41.2X2.5+0.8x2.57.2x1.60.8(16.8+1.47) -0.70.75X18-0.152.07-0.23-0.4521.36一0.8-12.9 7.28+32-2.50.125x7.41x80(3.2+0.56)一0.81.08X0.8一0.272.05-0.82+33.6 44.28-0.9-4.1 9.0722.7-3.42.02X8.51.254.60.751.656X1.253.4X7X1.50.8X0.25X0.4X1.25X75X1.2554.9X0.384.0537.851.25X0

4、.7X0.82.05-0.82+33.6 44.28-0.9-4.1 9.0722.7-3.49.8X256.1X3.63.6X3.92.96X40解方程（前三题要检验）x-8=165 x=8043- x=386x3=94x-2=105x-39=5620- x =96.3x=7x-4.5=1.25.4xx=12.6x-0.36x=16x4.8=7.2185x=218x-4X14=07x4(6x3)=602x23X4=1342x1.5x=17.58x-3x=1053x3x6=182x-7.5=8.516解方程(3x-4) X5=4一3=8.19x6=268x=408(x-6.2)=41.6(x-

5、3) 一2=7.513.2x9x=33.35.4xx=12.6x-0.36x=16x4.8=7.2x-6.5=3.2 x-8=0.46x18=483（x2.1）=10.5 12x-9=8.73.8x=6.324x-3X9=292（x-6.2）=85（x1.5）=17.55x=14x-7.9=2.613x5）=169解决问题1市公交公司的5辆 汽车一星期节约汽油42千克，平均每辆汽车每天可以节 约汽油多少千克？2、一种圆珠笔原价每支3.8元，降价后每支便宜0.2元，原来买180支笔 的钱，现在可以买多少支？3、 果园里有桃树和杏树一共有1750棵， 桃树的棵数是杏树的2.5倍。桃 树和杏树各有多少棵？（用方程解）4、有一块梯形的菜地，上底是32米，下底是48米，高是32.2米。如果 每