【真题】湖南省郴州市中考英语试题含答案

1、历年各地真题整理系列中 考 英 语i. 听力技能第一节 对话理解听下面的对话, 从题中所给的a.b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。1. what are frank and dale doing?2. what did torn get from his aunt?3. where is the woman going? a. to the hospital. b. to the airport. c. to the park4. what colo

2、r is peter's school uniform? a. yellow and purple. b. red and black. c. blue and white5. what day is it today? a. wednesday. b. friday. c. saturday.听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。6. what does the boy need? a. his notebook. b. his math book. c. his pencil box7. what time will they meet?a. at 11:00. b. at 12:0

3、0. c. at 1230听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。8. when will eric and alice watch the movie? a. this tuesday afternoon. b. next thursday evening. c. this sunday evening.9. what's the movie about? a. life in space. b. life on the earth. c. life in the sea.10. how do the people in the movie travel? a. by subway. b

4、. by bus. c. by spaceship听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。11. how long does tina have a dance lesson? a. for one hour. b. for two hours. c. for three hours.12. what kind of dance is tina teaming? a. swing dance. b. folk dance. c. square dance13. how far is it from tina's home to xinghai dance school? a. about

5、 300 meters. b. about 400 meters. c. about 500 meters.听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题. 14. what size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? a. small. b. medium c. large15. what's the man's address?a. 20 center street. b. 30 north street c. 40 south street16. how much should the man pay? a. 36 yuan. b. 48

6、yuan. c. 58 yuan第二节 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。17. how old is edward? a. eight b. eighteen. c. thirty-eight18. what does edward always do on sundays? a. do his homework. b. stay at home. c. play basketball.19. what does miss king do? a. a teacher. b. an engineer. c. a do

7、ctor.20. whose hands are dirty? a. mrs. white's. b. edward's. c. miss king'sii. 知识运用第一节 单项填空： 从a、b、 c三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.-who is _ woman in red?-she's our chemistry teacher, miss li.a. ab. anc. the2.every year, _books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.a. thous

8、andb. thousands ofc. thousand of3.we will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _june 21st, 2019.a. inb. atc. on4.-i know little about this product.-surf the internet, and you will get much _about it.a informationb. messagec. suggestion5.our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we h

9、ave grown up and can be responsible for _.a. themselvesb. ourselvesc. yourselves6.-this t-shirt is a bit expensive for me.-but this is _one in our shop, sir.a. cheapb. cheaperc. the cheapest7.-may i take the magazine out of the reading room?-no, you _. please read it here.a. mustn'tb. wouldn'

10、;tc. needn't8.-where is mr. green?-he _the bookshop. you have to wait for him.a. was going tob. has gone toc. has been to9.-lucy, there _too many things on the desk. what a mess!-sorry, mum. i'll put them away.a. haveb. isc. are10.all the classmates enjoyed the cake _i made at the party it w

11、as really delicious.a. thatb. whoc. what第二节 完形填空通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。thanksgiving day was coming. a teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their _11_.the teacher thought most of her _12_ would draw turkey or some other traditional f

12、ood of the festival. and so they did. but douglas made a _13_ kind of picture.douglas was a child of unhappiness. _14_ other children played together, douglas always stood close by his teacher's side.his picture was special. when he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thank

13、ful, he drew a hand! _15_ else. just an empty hand. his work caught the attention of his classmates. whose hand could it be? some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of god, because god helped everyone. the discussions _16_, and they ev

14、en forgot to ask the artist himself.when the discussion stopped the teacher asked douglas whose hand it was. the little boy said in a low voice, "it's _17_, teacher."she got surprised at his words. then she _18_ that she often took his hand. sometimes she said, "douglas, take my h

15、and, we'll go outside." sometimes she said, "let me show you how to hold your pencil." and she _19_ said, "let's do this together."her eyes were full of tears. she had done these to all her students. she didn't know these were so _20_ to him. she hugged douglas a

16、nd decided to give him more love.11. a. requestsb. thanksc. opinions12. a. friendsb. neighborsc. students13. a. differentb. brightc. modern14. a. afterb. whenc. until15. a. nothingb. anythingc. everything16. a. went awayb. went onc. went up17. a. hersb. minec. yours18. a. rememberedb. forgotc. agree

17、d19. a. neverb. hardlyc. usually20. a. importantb. politec. difficultiii. 阅读技能第一节 阅读选择阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的a.b、c三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。a阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。shopping guide in jixang hypermarket5frestaurant, tea house, coffee house, cinema4fchildren's clothing, children's pleasure ground3fmen's clot

18、hing, sports clothing2fwomen's clothing1ffruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc.business hours: weekdays: 8:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m.weekends: 8:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m.21. you can buy a shirt for your father on _.a. the third floorb. the fourth floorc. the fifth floor22. according to the

19、guide, you can go shopping at _on weekends.a. 8:00 a.m.b. 9:30 p.m.c. 10:30 p.m.阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. in recent months the company has become the no. 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones, ahead of apple and behin

20、d samsung, marking a great progress huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.an extended version of the fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）. with a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters long, with

21、 17 carriages（火车车厢）that can carry 1283 passengers .the world's first 5g-enabled railway station is on its way! the shanghai hongqiao railway station is the first railway station built upon the 5g digital（数字的）indoor system, with china mobile and huawei launching（发射）the network's system there.

22、23. in recent months which company has become the no. 2 supplier of smartphones?a. samsung.b. huawei.c. apple.24. an extended version of the fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of _.a. 350 kilometers per hourb. 200 kilometers per hourc. 128 kilometers per hour25. _will be the world's first 5

23、g-enabled railway station?a. beijing railway stationb. shenzhen railway stationc. the shanghai hongqiao railway stationba father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. the son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. he wanted to fly a kite, too. the father then bought a

24、kite for him.the son started to fly the kite. soon, his kite was high up in the sky. after a while, he said, "father, it seems that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. if we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. can we cut it?" the father cut the string. th

25、e kite started to go higher. this made the little boy happy.but then, slowly, the kite started to come down. and finally it fell to the ground. the son was surprised to see this. he asked his father, "i thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. why did it fall down?"

26、;the father explained, "the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. you helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. but when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite."sometimes, we may feel like there are cer

27、tain things that are holding us back（阻碍）and stopping us growing. but in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.26. how did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?a. strange.b. happy.c. relaxed27. when the son started to fly the kite, _.a. it could not flyb. it stopped in the s

28、kyc. it was high up in the sky28. the son wanted to cut the string because _.a. he preferred to use a longer oneb. he thought the kite would fly higherc. he found the string was not strong29. according to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?a. it fell to the ground in the

29、 end.b. it fell down at once.c. it became broken suddenly.30. what can we learn from the passage?a the things that hold us back can also support us.b. we can fly kites in our free time with our parents.c. flying kites can make people healthy.cin today's world, almost everyone knows that air poll

30、ution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. however, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. people who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in b

31、ritain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（织布）become deaf. plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. recently it was discovered that many teenagers in america could hear no better than 65-year-old persons,

32、 because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. it can make people ill or even drive them mad.it is said that a continuous noise of more

33、than 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.in china, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.31. scientists believe 10% of the wo

34、rkers _are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.a. in americab. in chinac. in britain32. _will probably become deaf.a. workers who print newspapersb. people who live far from airportsc. students who like listening to soft music33. according to the passage, noise from jet planes or machine

35、s can _.a. make people sleepyb. drive people madc. cause people to die34. the underlined word "continuous" means _ in chinese.a. 正常的b. 持续的c. 清晰的35. what's the best title of this passage?a. air pollutionb. water pollutionc. noise pollution第二节 回答问题阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。julie is ten years

36、old. her brother rick is eleven. last year their family went to kenya（肯尼亚）for their summer holiday.they had a wonderful time. kenya is famous for its safari holiday.on a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. julie's family did this. they camped in the middle of

37、a national park, far from any towns.there were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. during the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. they saw lions, elephants monkeys and many other wild animals. sometimes the animals came very close t

38、o them. once an elephant started to walk towards them, and julie and rick felt very scared. the guide said, "it's all right. don't move, please." he didn't seem afraid at all! after some minutes, the elephant walked away.at night, the family slept in a tent. they could hear the

39、 noises of the animals. they said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn't sleep! also, they said it was very, very hot. but they loved their holiday and are going again next year.36. when did julie and rick travel to kenya?_37. did the family camp next to a town?_38. how did the guides take th

40、em to watch wild animals?_39. why were julie and rick very scared?_40. where did the family sleep at night?_iv. 写作技能第一节 完成对话通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话。a: hi, linda. did you have a nice time during the dragon boat festival?b:_41_ i visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.a: sounds good

41、._42_?b: it was rainy, as usual!a: well,_43_?b: i made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on tv and chatted with my family.a: oh. nice. _44_?b: i visit my grandparents once a week.a: oh, you're so kind and caring.b:_45_.a: you're welcome. see you.b: see you.第二节 短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正

42、确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with shediana is australian. she once_46_in a big company. she lived with her friend in a _47_ apartment and drove to work. she travelled to many_48_, but she seldom took th

43、e plane. she was afraid of flying.one day, diana saw a tv _49_about orbis. she learnt about the flying eye hospital. she wanted to help poor people_50_eye problems, so she made up her mindto train as a_51_ and attended courses after work.diana is working for orbis now. she has to travel _52_300 days

44、 a year. she is getting used to_53_by planediana enjoys _54_work. she is glad to be able to help people see again. she does not have as much money as before,_55_she thinks her life is more meaningful.第三节 书面表达56.在英语课上, 老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼”(speak out your worries)为主题的交流活动。假如你是李华, 请根据以下表格中提供的信息, 用英语写一篇发言稿, 说

45、出你的烦恼和愿望。 worrieswishesu too strict, too much homework u little time for outdoor activitiesu hard to communicate with .u less homeworku more chances u get on well with 要求：1.短文须包含表格中的所有信息, 并适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。hello, everyone,i am li hua. i'd like to speak out

46、my worries and wishes. _ that's all. thank you. 答案与解析i. 听力技能第一节 对话理解听下面的对话, 从题中所给的a.b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。1. what are frank and dale doing?2. what did torn get from his aunt?3. where is the woman going? a. to the hospital. b. to

47、 the airport. c. to the park4. what color is peter's school uniform? a. yellow and purple. b. red and black. c. blue and white5. what day is it today? a. wednesday. b. friday. c. saturday.听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。6. what does the boy need? a. his notebook. b. his math book. c. his pencil box7. what tim

48、e will they meet?a. at 11:00. b. at 12:00. c. at 1230听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。8. when will eric and alice watch the movie? a. this tuesday afternoon. b. next thursday evening. c. this sunday evening.9. what's the movie about? a. life in space. b. life on the earth. c. life in the sea.10. how do the peo

49、ple in the movie travel? a. by subway. b. by bus. c. by spaceship听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。11. how long does tina have a dance lesson? a. for one hour. b. for two hours. c. for three hours.12. what kind of dance is tina teaming? a. swing dance. b. folk dance. c. square dance13. how far is it from tina'

50、s home to xinghai dance school? a. about 300 meters. b. about 400 meters. c. about 500 meters.听第九段对话, 回答第14至16小题. 14. what size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? a. small. b. medium c. large15. what's the man's address?a. 20 center street. b. 30 north street c. 40 south street16. how muc

51、h should the man pay? a. 36 yuan. b. 48 yuan. c. 58 yuan第二节 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。17. how old is edward? a. eight b. eighteen. c. thirty-eight18. what does edward always do on sundays? a. do his homework. b. stay at home. c. play basketball.19. what does miss king d

52、o? a. a teacher. b. an engineer. c. a doctor.20. whose hands are dirty? a. mrs. white's. b. edward's. c. miss king'sii. 知识运用第一节 单项填空： 从a、b、 c三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.-who is _ woman in red?-she's our chemistry teacher, miss li.a. ab. anc. the【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：穿红衣服的那个女孩是谁？她是我们的化学老师，李老师。a. a一个，用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前；b. an一个，用在首字母是元音音素开头