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1、【优化指导】(课标全国)高考英语总复习 课时作业33 北师大版一、单项填空1What did they _out of the reading room?Aforbid to be takenBforbid takingCforbid being taken Dforbid take2Your article must be sent by e­mail _it can meet the deadline.Aor elseBso thatCin caseDfor fear3You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _ he

2、r children.Abrought up Bto bring upCbringing up Dto have brought up4If travel books are good,they will,_their specific information,give an extra introduction.Ain response to Bin addition toCon account of Din favour of5(2012合肥一中高三月考)The middle­aged man said he would accept the job,so we have ask

3、ed him to _ his acceptance in writing.Aconfirm Bconvey Cconvince Dconsider6I dont mind _the decision as long as it is not too late.Ayou to delay makingByour delaying makingCyour delaying to makeDyou delay to make7Since many insects have already become _ to DDT,scientists have to look for some new in

4、secticide.Aactive BresistantCpreferred Dtough8The US government threatened that it would _all its investment from the country if the country didnt reduce the Customs duties.Atake BmoveCwithdraw Ddraw9I like the goods of that store,but the pushy salesgirls there _.Aturn me down Bturn me offCtake me o

5、ff Dcut me off10It is believed that if a report is _,it will certainly_ the readers of the paper.Aastonished;astonished Bastonished;astonishCastonishing;astonish Dastonish;astonish11His long service with the company was _ with a present.Aadmitted BacknowledgedCattributed Daccepted12_what his parents

6、 think,he is leaving home for a new job in Shenzhen.AInstead of BIn terms ofCLack of DRegardless of13You must be _.You mustnt take any unnecessary risks until you are quite sure.Abrave BthoughtfulCconsiderate Dcautious14A survey was carried out on the death rate of new­born babies in that regio

7、n,_were surprising.Athe results of which Bthe results of itCwhich results Das results15Yao Ming set up his Myspace page where he could _ his fans.Aargue with Brespond toCreact to Drun into二、完形填空“Wheres the light?”My dad used to ask me that when I was little.Its one of those questions that parents us

8、e to find out how_1_their young children are._2_he asked me,I pointed at him.My dad,a good provider and guide,has always_3_with us the value of living an honest life.His father died when he was very young.To_4_ends meet,his mother went about town and took jobs in various households.My dad found hims

9、elf alone and felt_5_lacking love,short of family happiness.My father is a self­made(自力更生的)man.Many hurdles(障碍)lay in his path,but his _6_of a better life kept him_7_.At 14,he began taking part­time jobs to _8_himself.In spite of the demands on his _9_,the graduated from high school at the

10、 top of his class.Dad loved reading,and always looked for opportunities to _10_himself.One day,when he was sitting under a tree_11_in a book,a kind­hearted man saw him and asked him why he wasnt in school.Dad replied that he had no money for college.The man saw his _12_to study,and recommended

11、him to Baguio College as a working student._13_this man,Dad got his Bachelor of Arts degree,then went on to study law and become a successful lawyer.He even wrote a widely read book on _14_.Looking at my father now,I can see he is by_15_a hard­working man,_16_his energy into his career but with

12、out_17_his family.When I was at school he never_18_to attend parent­teacher meetings or come to singing contests that I took part in.He put me and my brother through college and_19_us in our chosen careers.He gives us encouragement and tells us that education is the key to achieving any goal.Li

13、ke a light,he_20_with dignity,guiding me to success.1A.naughtyBbraveCcurious Dsmart2A.Whatever BWhoeverCWhenever DHowever3A.shared BcombinedCagreed Dsupplied4A.cause BmakeChelp Dproduce5A.innocent BpuzzledCneglected Dseparated6A.problem BmemoryCdream Dchange7A.hesitating BgoingCwandering Ddisturbing

14、8A.save BsupportCchallenge Dencourage9A.time BtasteCexperience Dbackground10A.educate BexpressCperform Dcontent11A.focused BdevotedCabsorbed Dconcentrated12A.desire BpurposeCrule Dability13A.According to BBut forCThanks to DAs with14A.culture BlawChistory Dagriculture15A.accident BnatureChope Dprofe

15、ssion16A.pouring BcastingCengaging Dcontributing17A.caring BmanagingCminding Dforgetting18A.claimed BintendedCfailed Dtried19A.criticized BjudgedCcommented Dguided20A.values BflowsCburns Dshines三、阅读理解(2012合肥检测)Homebuyers nationwide are watching housing prices going up,up,and up.“How high can they go

16、?”is the question on everyones lips.“As long as interest rates stay around 5 percent,nothing might be able to prevent housing prices going up,”said one house seller in Santa Monica,California.“Its crazy,”said Tim,who is looking for a house near the beach.“In 1993,I bought my first place,a two­b

17、edroom flat in Venice,for $70,000.My friends thought then that I was overpaying.Five years later,I had to move.I sold it for $230,000,which was a nice profit.Last year,while visiting friends here,I saw in the local paper that the exact same flat was for sale for $510,000 !”It is a sellers market.Hom

18、ebuyers feel like they have to offer at least 10 percent more than the asking price.Donna,a new owner of a one­bedroom flat on Venice Beach,said,“Thats what I did.I told the owner that whatever anyone offers you,Ill give you$20,000 more under the table,so you dont have to pay your house seller

19、any of it.I was tired of negotiating with the house sellers.”Tim says he hopes he doesnt get that desperate.“Whether you decide to buy or not,you still feel like you made the wrong decision.If you buy,you feel like you overpaid.If you dont buy,you want to kick yourself for passing up a great opportu

20、nity.”Everyone says the bubble(气泡)has to burst sometime,but everyone hopes it will burst the day after they sell their house.Even government officials have no idea what the future will bring.“All we can say is that,clearly,these things go in regular cycles,”said the state director of housing.“What g

21、oes up must come down.But,as we all know,housing prices always stay up a little higher than they go down(被接受)So you cant lose over the long run.Twenty years down the road,your house is always worth more than you paid for it.”1If Tim had sold his flat last year,he could have earned _.A$510,000B$440,0

22、00C$280,000 D$160,0002Donna paid another $20,000 to the owner secretly because _.Ashe felt like offering 10% moreBsecret money made low priceCthe owner asked for the moneyDshe was bored with bargaining3We can infer from Tims words in Paragraph 4 that _.Ahomebuyers feel hesitate facing rising house p

23、ricesBbuying a house is always a great opportunityChome buyers never make the right decisionDboth sellers and buyers become desperate4Which of the following is TRUE about the housing bubble?AIt is something everyone hates to see.BOnly experts know when it will burst.CIt is unavoidable in the regular

24、 circles.DIt usually stays for about twenty years.参考答案与解析课时作业(三十三)Unit 17A卷一、单项填空5解析:考查动词意义辨析。confirm“确定”;convey“传达,表达”;convince“使相信”;consider“考虑,认为”。句意:那个中年男子说他愿意接受这份工作,所以我们已请他用书面形式确定他接受这份工作。答案:A6解析:考查动词用法。mind 后跟“doing”形式作宾语;delay 也跟“doing”形式作宾语。答案:B7解析:句意:因为很多昆虫已对农药DDT有了抵抗力,科学家得探寻新的杀虫剂。active活跃的;

25、preferred偏爱的;tough坚硬的。答案:B8解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:美国政府威胁说如果那个国家不降低关税,它就将撤回在那个国家的全部投资。withdraw“撤走;撤回;收回”符合题意。其余三项均无方向性,缺back一词。答案:C9解析:句意:我喜欢那家商店的货物,但是那儿的促销女孩令我反感。由语境可知只有turn me off符合。答案:B10解析:第一个空需要一个形容词作is的表语,a report作主语应该填astonishing;第二个空需要一个动词,在will之后应该用动词原形。答案:C11解析:此处应为“被给予礼物作为答谢”。acknowledge“答谢”。答案:B1

26、2解析:由句意可知,此处应为“不管父母怎样想,”,regardless of不顾,不管,符合句意。答案:D13解析:句意:你必须谨慎,在没有把握之前不能冒不必要的危险。brave勇敢;thoughtful深思的,体谅的;considerate 体贴的,关心的;cautious小心的,谨慎的。答案:D14解析:句意:在那个地区进行了一次关于初生婴儿死亡率的调查,调查结果令人吃惊。从句子结构分析,不难看出逗号后的句子为定语从句。再根据the result与survey的关系,survey应是result的定语,即the result of survey,用关系代词which指代survey。答案:

27、A15解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:姚明建立了自己的网络空间便于回复他的球迷。argue with同争吵;respond to给答复,回复;react to对有反应;run into偶然遇到。答案:B二、完形填空解题导语:“灯在哪儿呢?”“我”小时候父亲常问“我”这一问题。其实父亲的人生轨迹就像一盏明灯指引着“我”前面的路。父亲有不幸的童年他的父亲早亡,母亲因为谋生几乎无暇去关注他,让他倍觉凄凉!但爸爸没有因此沉沦下去,他从未放弃接受教育的机会一直坚持自学。在一位好心人的引荐下,他在一所大学半工半读终于完成了学业,最终成为一位成功的律师。爸爸是一个爱家的人,他在极力带给“我们”家庭的温暖,不想

28、让“我们”重复他童年的不幸。1解析:这是家长用来检验孩子的智力状况的问题之一。答案:D2解析:不论父亲什么时候问“我”这个问题,“我”都会用手指着他。答案:C3解析:share分享。这里是说父亲作为一个养家的人和一个生活的导师,经常教导“我们”老老实实地过日子很重要。答案:A4解析:to make ends meet习语,使收支相抵,量入为出。这里指养家糊口。答案:B5解析:从上文his mother went about town and took jobs in various households和下文lacking love,short of family happiness可知,父亲

29、从小少人照顾,缺乏亲情。feel neglected感觉未被忽视;感觉受了冷落。innocent无辜的;清白的;天真的;puzzled糊涂的;迷惑的;separated分开的;不在一起生活的。答案:C6解析:尽管如此,改变生活现状的梦想让父亲不断地前进。答案:C7解析:参见上题解析。hesitate踌躇;犹豫;wander徘徊;溜达;disturb打搅;妨碍;使不安。答案:B8解析:14岁父亲就打零工养活自己。support供养;save挽救;节约;积攒;challenge向挑战;encourage鼓励;激励。答案:B9解析:尽管他的时间很紧张,他仍然以班里最好的成绩完成了高中学业。deman

30、ds(尤指困难、使人劳累、令人烦恼等的)要求。如:The job makes great demands on my time.这项工作需要我花大量的时间。答案:A10解析:下文提到的是父亲刻苦自学和受好心人举荐完成大学学业的事情。educate oneself自学,自修。答案:A11解析:absorbed in sth./doing sth.全神贯注于。focused和介词on连用;devoted和to连用;concentrated和on连用。答案:C12解析:从上文可以看出父亲非常热爱学习,所以此处选desire欲望;要求。句意:此人看到父亲学习的欲望,于是推荐他到Baguio大学半工半读

31、。答案:A13解析:多亏了这位好心人,父亲读完大学拿到文科学士学位。然后继续学习法律成为一名成功的律师。答案:C14解析:父亲是律师,写的自然是法律方面的书。答案:B15解析:从父亲幼年开始打零工养活自己,半工半读完成大学教育可以看出,父亲先天就是一位勤奋的人。by nature天生地;生性。答案:B16解析:o.把大量投入到。这里是指父亲把大量精力用在事业上。答案:A17解析:下文是父亲关注家庭、关心孩子的具体表现,父亲在关心他的事业的时候并未忘记关心家人。答案:C18解析:fail to do sth.未做某事。句意:我上学时父亲从未忘记参加家长会,也未曾忘记参加有我参与的

32、歌咏比赛。答案:C19解析:从第二段My dad,a good provider and guide,可知此处选D项合理。父亲指导“我们”选择职业。答案:D20解析:shine照耀。父亲就像一盏明灯,发出尊严的光芒,指引“我”走向成功。答案:D三、阅读理解解题导语:房价成为人们讨论的热点话题。房价的不断上涨造成了购房者的买房困难。文章讲述了几位购房者的亲身体会,并探讨了未来房价的趋势。高效能学习的八大学习方法方法一:目 标 激 励法 成就天才的必备素质就是远大志向,明确目标,勤奋刻苦,持之以恒,百折不挠。作为一名学生,要想在学习的道路上一路高歌,战胜各科学习困难,在考试中脱颖而出,就必须树立远

33、大的理想,制定明确的学习目标和切实可行的计划,在日常学习中勤奋苦学,孜孜不倦,持之以恒,面对学习中上的挫折,百折不挠,勇往直前,并掌握一套正确的学习方法,科学合理地安排好自己的时间,只有这样,才能到达成功的理想彼岸。 方法二:统筹计划学习法正像建造楼房先要有图纸,打仗先要有部署一样,成功有效的学习也必须制定好一套切实可行的计划。所谓统筹计划学习法,就是学习者为达到一定的学习目标,根据主客观条件而制订学习步骤的一种学习方法。统筹计划学习法包括四个方面:一是学习目标,二是学习内容,三是时间安排,四是保证落实的措施。只有综合考虑这四个方面,才能订出切实可行的规划。同时计划要因人而异,因事而异,并根据执行情况,适当及时调整。方法三:兴趣引导法使学习兴趣化,是获取成功的特别重要的法则。有的同学虽然很努力地学习,但是却对学习没有兴趣。凡是这种情况,学习效率都差得很,往往是事倍功半,效率不高。所以,千万不要

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