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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载2021 年全国一般高等学校统一考试英语试题(本试卷共12 页;时间: 120 分钟总分: 150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上;录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上;例: how much is the shirt.a.19. 15b.9. 18c.9. 15答案为c;第一节听下面 5 段对话;每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a .b.c 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍;1. what
2、does john find difficult in learning german.a. pronunciation.b. vocabulary.c. grammar.2. what is the probable relationship between the speakers.a. colleagues.b. brother and sister.c. teacher and student.3. where does the conversation probably take place.a. in a bank.b. at a ticket office.c. on a tra
3、in.4. what are the speakers talking about.a. a restaurant.b. a street.c. a dish.5. what does the woman think of her interview.a. it was tough.b. it was interesting.c. it was successful.其次节听下面 5 段对话或独白;每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 a .b.c三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听每段对话或独白前,你将有 时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时
4、间;每英语试卷第 1页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载段对话或独白读两遍;听第 6 段材料,回答第6.7 题;6. when will judy go to a party.a. on monday.b. on tuesday.c. on wednesday.7. what will max do next.a. fly a kite.b. read a magazine.c. do his homework.听第 7 段材料,回答第8.9 题;8. what does the man suggest doing at first.a. going to a conc
5、ert.b. watching a movie.c. playing a computer game.9. what do the speakers decide to do.a. visit mike.b. go boating.c. take a walk.听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题;10. which color do cats see better than humans.a. red.b. green.c. blue.11. why do cats bring dead birds home.a. to eat them in a safe place.b. to s
6、how off their hunting skills.c. to make their owners happy.12. how does the man sound at the end of the conversation.a. grateful.b. humorous.c. curious.听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 题;13. who is macy.a. ed s mother.b. ed s teacher.c. ed s friend.14. how does ed usually go to kindergarten.a. by car.b. on foot.
7、c. by bus.15. what does ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten.英语试卷第 2页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载a. telling stories.b. sing songs.c. playing with others.16. what do the teachers say about ed.a. he s clever.b. he s quiet.c. he s brave.听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 题;17. at what age did emily start learning bal
8、let.a. five.b. six.c. nine.18. why did emily move to toronto.a. to work for a dance school.b. to perform at a dance theater.c. to learn contemporary dance.19. why did emily quit dancing.a. she was too old to dance.b. she failed to get a scholarship.c. she lost interest in it.20. how does emily feel
9、about stopping training.a. she s pleased.b. she s regretful.c. she s upset.其次部阅读懂得 共两节,满分 40 分第一节共 15 题; 每道题 2 分,满分 30 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项a .b.c 和 d中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;asummer activitiesstudents should read the list with their parents/carers、 and select two activities they would like to do. forms wi
10、ll be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. before choices are finalised、 parents/ carers will be asked tosign to confirm their children s choices.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载activitydescriptionmember of staffcost精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载英语试卷第 3页 共 12页精品学习资
11、料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载outdoor adventureouttake yourself out of your comfort zone for a week、discovernew personal qualities、and learn new skills. you will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on dartmoor. learn rockclimbing andworkas ateam、 and enjoythegreat outdoo
12、r environment.mr.clemens140精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载ww battl efields and paris wbpon monday we travel to london. after staying overnight in london、 we travel on day 2 to northern france to visit the world war battlefields.onday3wecrossintobelgium. thursday sees us make the short
13、 journey to paris where we will visit disneyland paris park、 staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. our final day、 friday、 sees us visit central paris and tour the main sights.mrs. wilson425精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载crafty foxes crffour days of product design cen
14、tred around textiles. making lovely objects using recycled andmadematerials.bags、cushionandmrs. goode 30精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载decorationsl earnskillsandleavewithmodern and unusual textiles.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载potty about potter potvisit warner bros studio、 shop stop to buy picnic、 stay overnight
15、 in an approved youth hostel in streatly-on-thames、 guided tour of oxford to see the film locations、 picnic lunch outside oxford's christchurch、 boating on the river cherwell through the university parks、 before heading back to exeter.miss drake150精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载21. which activity will y
16、ou choose if you want to go camping.a. out.b. wbp.c. crf.d.pot.英语试卷第 4页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载22. what will the students do on tuesday with mrs. wilson.a. travel to londonb. see a parade and fireworks.c. tour central paris.d. visit the wwi battlefields.23. how long does potty about potter last
17、.a. two days.b. four daysc. five daysd. one week. bmany of us love july because it s the month when nature s berries and stoare in abundance.these colorfuland sweet jewels from britishcolumbia fiselds are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.of the common berries、 strawberries are highest in
18、 vitamin c、 although、 because oftheir seeds、 raspberries contain a little more protein蛋 白质 、 iron and zinc not that fruitshave much protein. blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants 抗氧化物质 . the yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin a
19、 and which are antioxidants. as for cherries 樱桃、 they are so delicious who care. however、 they are rich in vitamin c.when combined withberries or slices ofother fruits、frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick、 cooling fruits shakes and low fat“ ice cream” . for this purpose、 select ripe banan
20、asfor freezing as they are much sweeter. remove the skin and placethem in plastic bags or containers and freeze. if you like、 a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. frozen bananas will last several weeks、 depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the
21、freezer.ifyou have a juicer、 you can simply feed in frozen bananasand some berries orsliced fruit. out comes a-ser“ves”oft creamy dessert、 to beteenaright away. this makesa fun activity for a children s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas in the top of the machine and watching the
22、ice cream come out below.24. what does the author seem to like about cherries.a. they contain protein.b. they are high in vitamin a.c. they have a pleasant taste.d. they are rich in antioxidants.25. why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas.a. to make them smell better.b. to keep their colou
23、r.c. to speed up their ripening.d. to improve their nutrition.24. what is“ a juicer” in the last paragraph.英语试卷第 5页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载a. a dessert.b. a drink.c. a container.d. a machine.25. from which is the text probably taken.a. a biology textbook.b. a health magazine.c. a research paper
24、.c. a travel brochure. cteens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun、 according to a common sense media report published monday.while the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers、 some data in thereport shows that reading remains a big part of many children s lives、 and in
25、dicat parents might help encourage more reading.according to the report s key findinthges、propor“tion 比例 who say theyhardlyever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of -1y3ear-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”the report data shows that pleas
26、ure reading levels for younger children、 ages 2-8、 remain largely the same. but the amount of time spent in reading each session had declined、 from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.when it comes to technology and reading、 the report does littleto counsel 建议parents looki
27、ng for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. it does point outthat many parents stilllimitelectronicreading mainlydue toconcerns about increased screen time.the most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for th
28、eir kids when it comes to reading. data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently、 compared to infrequent readers、 have more books in the home、 more books purchased for them、 parents who read more often、 and parents who set aside time for them to read.at the end of school approaches、 and scho
29、ol vacation reading lists loom逼 近 ahead、parents might take the chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. what is the common sense media report probably about.a. children s reading habits.b. quality of children s books.c. children
30、s a-cftlearss activities.英语试卷第 6页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载d. parent-child relationships.29. where can you find the data that best supports “ childrenare reading a lot less for fun ”.a. in paragraph 2b. in paragraph 3c. in paragraph 4d.inparagraph 530. why do many parents limit electronic reading
31、.a. e-books are of poor quality.b. it could be a waste of time.c. it may harm children s health.d. e-readers are expensive.31. how should parents encourage their children to read more.a. act as role models for them.b. ask them to write book reports.c. set up reading groups for them.d. talk with thei
32、r reading class teachers.dweve been there: in a lift、 in line at the bank or on an airplane、 surrounded by people who are、 like us、 deeply focused on their smartphones or、 worse、 struggling with the uncomfortable silence.whats the problem. itis possible that we allhave compromised conversationalinte
33、lligence. it s more likelythat none of us start a conversation becauseit s awkward and challenging、 or we think it s annoying and unnecessary. but the next time you findyourself among strangers、 consider that small talk is worth the trouble. experts sayist an invaluable social practice that results
34、in big benefits.dismissingsmalltalkas unimportantiseasy、 butwecantforgetthatdeeprelationships wouldnt even exist if it weren t for casual conversation. small talk is the grease 润滑剂 forsocial communication、 says bernardo carducci、 directorofthe shyness research institute at indian universitysoutheast
35、. “ almostevery great love story and each big business deal begins withsmall talk、”he explains. “ thekey tosuccessful small talk is learning how to connect with others、 not just communicate with them. ”in a 2021 study、 elizabeth dunn、 associate professor of psychology at ubc、 invited people on their
36、 way into a coffee shop. one group was asked to seek out an interaction互动 with its waiter; the other、 to speak only when necessary. the results showed that英语试卷第 7页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and abetter coffee shop
37、experience.s not t“haitttalking to the waiter is better than talking toyour husband、 ”sa y dunn. “ butinteractions withperipheral 边缘的 members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”dunn believes that people who research out to strangers feel a significantly greater senseof belonging、
38、a bond withothers. carducci believes developing such a senseofbelonging starts with small talk.“ small talk is the basis of good manners、” h32. what phenomenon is described in the first paragraph.a. addiction to smartphones.b. inappropriate behaviours in public places.c. absence of communication bet
39、ween strangers.d. impatience with slow service.33. what is important for successful small talk according to carducci.a. showing good manners.b. relating to other people.c. focusing on a topic.d. making business deals.34. what does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk.a. it improves family
40、relationships.b. it raises peoples confidence.c. it matters as much as a formal talk.d. it makes people feel good.35. what is the best title for the text.a. conversation countsb. ways of making small talkc. benefits of small talkd. uncomfortable silence其次节(共 5 小题;每道题 2 分,共 10 分)依据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填
41、入空白处的正确选项;选项中有两项为余外选项;if you are already making the time to exercise、 it is good indeed. with such busy lives、 itcan be hard to try and find the time to workout.36working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.your productivity is improved. exercising makes you m
42、ore awake and readyto handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.37your metabolism 新陈代谢 gets a head start.38if you work out in英语试卷第 8页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载the mornings、 then you willbe getting the calorie 卡路里 burning benefits forthewhole day、 not in your sleep.39 studies found that people w
43、ho woke up early for exercise sleptbetter than those who exercised in the evening. exercise energizes you、 so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.40 if you work out bright and early in the morning、 you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices
44、 throughout the day. who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food. you will want to continue to focus on positive choices.there are a lot of benefits to working out、 especially in the mornings. set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out. you will feel energized
45、 all day long.a. you will stick to your diet.b. your quality of sleep improves.c. you prefer healthy food to fast food.d. there is no reason you should exercise in the morning.e. you can keep you head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.f. after you exercise、 you continue to burn calories throughout
46、 the day.g. if you are planning to do exercise regularly、 or youre doing it now、 then listen up.第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a .b.c 和 d)中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项;two weeks earlier、 my son、 ben、 had got in touch. hed moved to england with hismum when he was three
47、 and ithad been 13 years since id41seen him.so imagine my42when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.i was43. i arrived early at byron bay where we were supposed to44. the bay was45in sunshine、 and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. getting a little46、 irealized o
48、ne kayak 皮筏艇 was in47. “ somethinsg not 48. ”i took off my t -shirt and49into the water. i saw there were twoinstructors on board and a man lyingacross the middle. hewas50 violently. linking arms with one of the instructors、 i helped51the young man out of water. he was unconscious and as i looked at
49、 his face、 something52to me.those brown eyes were very53“ what s his name.” i asked the instructor.英语试卷第 9页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载he replied、 and immediately i54. that stranger was my son.the instructors called for an ambulance.55、 after a brief stay in hospital、 benwas well enough to be allow
50、ed to56and later the family met up for dinner. we chatted about everything and then ben57to me.“ i just want to say thank you、 said.“ you58my life.”i still can t believe what a59it was. i m just so glad i was there60to help my son.41. a. alsob. oftenc. evend. last42. a. delightb. reliefc. angerd. wo
51、rry43. a. scaredb. shockedc. thrilledd. ashamed44. a. talkb. stayc. meetd. settle45. a. bathedb. cleanc. deepd. formed46. a. fasterb. closerc. heavierd. wiser47. a. troubleb. advancec. questiond. battle48. a. realb. rightc. faird. fit49. a. staredb. sankc. divedd. fell50. a. arguingb. fightingc. sho
52、utingd. shaking51. a. leadb. persuadec. carryd. keep52. a. happenedb. occurredc. appliedd. appealed53. a. sharpb. pleasantc. attractived. familiar54.a. agreedb. hesitatedc. doubtedd. knew55. a. fortunatelyb. franklyc. sadlyd. suddenly56. a. returnb. relaxc. speakd. leave57. a. jokedb. returnedc. lis
53、tenedd. pointed58. a. createdb. honoredc. savedd. guided59. a. coincidenceb. changec. pityd. pain60. a. on boardb. in timec. for sured. on purpose其次节(共 10 小题;每道题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式;英语试卷第 10页 共 12页精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载diets have changed in china-and so too has its to
54、p crop. since 2021、 the country 61 grow more corn than rice. corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years、 while rice has increased only 7 percent.a taste for meat is 63 actual behind the change: an important part of its corn is used to feed chickens、 pigs、 and cattle. another reason for corns rise: the government encouragesfarmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 improve water qua
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