广东省梅州市黄槐中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市黄槐中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. he would have been a top student in his school at the time, but he _ hard enough.a. hadnt workedb. should workc. did not workd. would work参考答案：c2. children above l6 are encouraged to take part in these activities specially   for   themadesigning

2、    bdesigned    cto design dhaving designed参考答案：b3. tom was the first man _ after the accident.    a. questioned   b. to question  c. to be questioned  d. being questioned 参考答案：c4. the number of the students in senior 3 _ the sport ac

3、tivities _.a. who take part in; is decreasing     b. who takes part in; are decreasingc. that takes part in; is decreased     d. that take part in;  are decreased参考答案：a 5. not jack, but you and i _to blame for the accident. we were so careless. a. am

4、        b. is      c. are       d. should参考答案：c略6. lily seems to know a lot about hong kong, but      she has never been there.a. luckily        

5、             b. actually                         c. strictly          

6、           d. naturally参考答案：b7. do you think an advertisement is _ help when you look for a college?  well, it all depends. anyway, it gives me more of _ chance. a. a; a          b. 不填; a   

7、           c. 不填; the            d. a; the参考答案：a略30. it was a pity that when we got to the cinema, the movie      , so we saw only the end of it.   a. was finishing&

8、#160;                               b. has just finishedc. just finished              

9、;                   d. had just finished参考答案：a略9. even though she        much, the woman multimillionaire insists on working as a street cleanser to set her children a good ex

10、ample.a. doesnt pay           b. isnt paid             c. hasnt paid        d. hasnt been paid参考答案：b10. frequently single-parent children

11、60;        some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served         atake on               btake in      

12、0;           ctake in                  dtake after参考答案：a 11. 从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. result         a. consu

13、lt              b. news                  c. measure            d. sugar2. advance     

14、;    a. majority             b. various               c. state              d. castle3. question 

15、60;       aeducation         bdirection             csuggestion          dsituation4tease         ab

16、read             bbreak               cbreathe          dsweat5smooth         aworthy  

17、60;         bwealthy             chealthy           dpath参考答案：caadb12. written in a hurry          how can it be satisfa

18、ctory?athe report is full of mistakes    bsam made lots of mistakes in there portcthere are plenty of mistakes in the report dthey found many mistakes in there port参考答案：c  13. before the war broke out, many people _  possessions they could not take with them.   a. threw

19、 away     b. put away        c. gave away       d. carried away参考答案：b  本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项a的意思是“扔掉”；选项b的意思是“把收拾好，储藏备用”；选项c的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃”；选项d的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选b。14. - did you se

20、e jay chou at his album signing?   - not really. we waited in line for an hour, only to be _ at the door.   a. turned away            b. turned out             c. tu

21、rned off             d. turned up参考答案：a略15. he has talents by which he might _ himself.a. expose                  b. admire     &#

22、160;  c. distinguish     d. hide参考答案：cc考查动词辨析。expose 意为“揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示”；admire意为“钦佩；赞美”；distinguish 意为“区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出”；hide 意为“隐藏；隐瞒”。句意：他有一些别与常人的能力。16. if we        the address when it was mentioned, we wouldnt have had difficulty finding t

23、he house.a. will write down    b. wrote down   c. had written down     d. write down参考答案：c17. a reporters task is to inform readers of the events that happened, _ conclusions.a. not draw          b. not drawing

24、       c. not to draw              d. not drawn参考答案：c18. he devoted all the money he had_a school.a. set up      b. to set up          

25、 c. to setting up        d. setting up参考答案：c19. is there anything wrong, bob? you look sad. oh, nothing much. in fact, i _ of my friends back home.  a. have just thought                

26、                                     b. would just thinkc. was just thinking       &#

27、160;                                                 d. will

28、 just be thinking 参考答案：c二、 完型填空20. an old grandfather said to his grandson, who came to him with anger at a friend who had done him an injustice, “let me tell you a(n)_21_”“i too, at times, have felt great_22_for those who have taken so much, with no_23_for what they do. but hate_24_you out, and doe

29、s not hurt your enemy. its like taking poison and wishing your enemy would die. i have_25_these feelings many times.”“it is as if there are two_26_inside me; one is good and does no harm. he lives _27_all around him and does not take offense when no offense was intended. he will only_28_when it is r

30、ight to do so, and in the right way.”“butthe other wolfah! the littlest thing will send him into a fit of_29_he fights everyone, all of the time, for no_30_ he cannot think because his anger and hate are so great. it is_31_anger, for his anger will change nothing.”“sometimes it is_32_to live with th

31、ese two wolves inside me, for both of them try to _33_my spirit.”with great_34_, the boy looked intently（专注地）into his grandfathers eyes asked, “which one wins, grandfather?”the grandfather smiled and quietly said, “the one i_35_”you have two sets of feelings; positive feelings and negative feelings.

32、 and you know the _36_ between the two because one makes you feel good, and the other makes you feel had. you should always remember that it is _37_to feel good while having_38_thoughts.when you are feeling good, you must be thinking something good. so you are sending out a powerful frequency that i

33、s_39_back to you more good things that will make you feel good._40_those moments when you are feeling good, and milk them. be aware that as you are feeling good, you are powerfully attracting more good things to you.21. a. adventure    b. story    c. joke  

34、60; d. challenge22. a. hate   b. regret    c. envy    d. tiredness23. a. delight    b. expectation    c. appreciation   d. sorrow24. a. beats    b. puts    c. wears    d. brea

35、ks25. a. given out    b. struggled with c. gone over    d. thought about26. a. devils    b. pets    c. wolves    d. partners27. a. in harmony with b. in company withc. in partnership with  d. in agreement with28. a. devo

36、te    b. deliver    c. fight    d. offend29. a. excitement    b. temper    c. happiness    d. laughter30. a. argument    b. purpose    c. judgement    d. reason31. a

37、. helpless    b. desperate    c. effortless    d. temporary32. a. dangerous    b. necessary   c. tough    d. funny33. a. lift    b. control    c. weaken    d. frighten34.

38、 a. intention    b. courage    c. enthusiasm    d. interest35. a. feed    b. arrest    c. design    d. resist36. a. relation    b. difference    c. similarity    d.

39、distance37. a. immoral    b. impolite    c. impatient    d. impossible38. a. anxious    b. blank    c. bad    d. narrow39. a. attracting    b. dragging    c. pushing  

40、60; d. expecting40. a. target   b. seize    c. interrupt    d. experience参考答案：21. b    22. a    23. d    24. c    25. b    26. c    27. a    28. c 

41、60;  29. b    30. d    31. a    32. c    33. b    34. d    35. a    36. b    37. d    38. c    39. a    40. b本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了男孩在朋友那里

42、受到了不公平的待遇而向爷爷抱怨的故事，爷爷通过讲故事的方式告诉孙子人生的哲理。爷爷把积极的感情和消极的情绪比作两头狼，最后代表积极情绪的狼取得了胜利，以此来启发孙子，无论遇到任何事，都要怀有积极的情绪，持有乐观的态度，这样才会收获更多积极的事情。21. 考查名词。a. adventure 冒险；b. story 故事；c. joke  笑话；d. challenge 挑战。根据下文爷爷所叙述的事情“i too, at times, have felt great_2_for those who have taken so much”以及文中孙子问到“which one wins, g

43、randfather?”可知，爷爷是在给孙子讲故事。故选b。22. 考查名词。 a. hate  憎恨； b. regret 遗憾、后悔；c. envy 嫉妒； d. tiredness 疲劳。根据前文“an old grandfather said to his grandson, who came to him with anger at a friend who had done him an injustice”孙子因为朋友对自己做了不公平的事而生气，结合后文“i too, at times”可知爷爷以前也经历过这样的事，“have felt great_2_for thos

44、e who have taken so much”也感觉到生气和愤恨。故选a。23. 考查名词。 a. delight 高兴； b. expectation 期望； c. appreciation 欣赏； d. sorrow 伤心。根据“i too, at times, have felt great hate for those who have taken so much”爷爷过去也对那些伤害过自己的人很生气、憎恨，再结合后文的but 表示转折，可知前文应该都是在表示消极意义，所以爷爷因为很愤恨，“with no_3_for what they do”而忘记了去为他们所做的事伤心。故选d。

45、24. 考查动词。a. beats 打败； b. puts 放；c. wears 穿；d. breaks 破坏。根据“and does not hurt your enemy”并没有伤害你的敌人，由and可知此句与前句表示意义上的并列关系，因此“hate_4_you out”这种厌恶的情绪只会让你自己精疲力尽。故选c。25. 考查动词短语。 a. given out 分发；b. struggled with  与作斗争；c. gone over 过去；d. thought about 思考。根据“i have_5_these feelings many times”，由many ti

46、mes可知爷爷也有过许多次这种消极的情绪，所以推知，爷爷也和这种情绪斗争过很多次。根据语境，故选b。26. 考查名词。a. devils 魔鬼；  b. pets 宠物；c. wolves 狼； d. partners 合作伙伴。根据下文“butthe other wolfah”以及“live with these two wolves inside me”，可知爷爷在此处将情绪比作狼。故选c。27. 考查介词词组。 a. in harmony with  与和谐相处； b. in company with 与相伴； c. in partnership with 

47、 与是合作伙伴关系；  d. in agreement with 与达成共识。根据前文“one is good and does no harm”一只狼很好，不伤害别人，在结合后文“and does not take offense ”不采取进攻行为，可知这一只狼与周围相处融洽，不会主动去伤害、挑衅别人。故选a。28. 考查动词。a. devote 致力于； b. deliver 发送；c. fight 斗争；d. offend 冒犯。根据前文“does not take offense when no offense was intended”当他没有感觉到冒犯性的行为时，他不会采

48、取攻击行为，“he will only_8_when it is right to do so, and in the right way”因此，他只在正确的时间用正确的方法去战斗。故选c。29. 考查名词。a. excitement  激动；b. temper 脾气； c. happiness 快乐；d. laughter 笑声。根据“butthe other wolfah”可知，作者是将这只狼与上面提到的另一只狼进行对比，由上一只狼没有攻击性，可推知“the littlest thing will send him into a fit of_9_he fights everyo

49、ne”即使因为一点小事，也会使得他攻击别人的脾气。故选b。30. 考查名词。a. argument 论点；b. purpose 目的；c. judgement判断；d. reason 原因。根据“ because his anger and hate are so great”因为他生气和愤恨的情绪总是如此大，因此“all of the time, for no_10_ he cannot think”在所有的时间，他没有缘由的就会不能思考。故选d。31. 考查形容词。a. helpless 无用的；b. desperate 沮丧的； c. effortless 不费力的；d. tempora

50、ry 暂时的。根据“for his anger will change nothing”因为生气不能改变任何事，所以“it is_11_anger”生气是没用的。故选a。.32. 考查形容词。a. dangerous 危险的；b. necessary 必需的； c. tough 艰难的；d. funny 有趣的。根据“ one is good and does no harm”一只是好的，不会伤害别人，“his anger and hate are so great”他总是很生气、很愤怒，因此可知“sometimes it is_12_to live with these two wolves

51、 inside me”当这两只狼存在于身体内时，很难和这两只狼在一起生活。故选c。33. 考查动词。a. lift  举起；b. control 控制；c. weaken 削弱；d. frighten 惊吓。根据前文“sometimes it is tough to live with these two wolves inside me”有时很难和这两只狼在一起生活，因为“for both of them try to _13_my spirit”他们俩都想要控制我的情绪。故选b。34. 考查名词。a. intention 意图； b. courage 勇气；c. enthusia

52、sm 热情；d. interest 兴趣。根据后文“the boy looked intently（专注地）into his grandfathers eyes ”这个男孩专注地看着爷爷的眼睛，可推知，“with great_14_,”这个男孩对这个故事很有兴趣，故选d。35. 考查动词。a. feed 喂养；b. arrest 逮捕；c. design 设计；d. resist 抵抗。根据上文“which one wins, grandfather”男孩问哪只狼赢了，“the grandfather smiled and quietly said, “the one i_15_”爷爷笑着平静

53、地回答道，自己（ ）的那只赢了。根据语境分析，故选a。36. 考查名词。a. relation 关系；b. difference 不同；c. similarity 相似性； d. distance 距离。“and you know the _16_ between the two because one makes you feel good, and the other makes you feel bad”，根据横线后的 one makes you feel good, and the other makes you feel bad，所以这两只狼之间存在不同。故选b。37. 考查形容词。

54、a. immoral 不道德的；b. impolite 不礼貌的；c. impatient 没有耐心的；d. impossible 不可能的。根据后文“when you are feeling good, you must be thinking something good”当你感觉心情好的时候，你必须想一些好的事情，再分析“it is _17_to feel good while having_18_thoughts”由while可知前后应该表示的是两种相反的意义，由good可知后文应是与之相反的意义，根据常识，当你有一些不好的情绪时，不可能快乐。故选d。38. 考查形容词。a. anxi

55、ous 焦虑的；b. blank 空白的；c. bad 坏的；d. narrow 狭窄的。根据“it is impossible to feel good ”你不可能感觉快乐，因为“having_18_thoughts”你有一些糟糕的情绪。故选c。39. 考查动词。a. attracting 吸引；b. dragging 拖动； c. pushing 推；d. expecting 期望。根据后文“be aware that as you are feeling good, you are powerfully attracting more good things to you”当你感觉心情较

56、好时，会吸引更多的好事到来。故选a。40. 考查动词。a. target 瞄准；b. seize抓住；c. interrupt打断 ； d. experience经历。根据后文的“and milk them.”趁机获取好处，由连词and可知，两句为并列结构，因此“_20_those moments when you are feeling good”当你感觉情绪状态比较好时，牢牢地抓住那些时刻。故选b。由于两句之间跨度较大，考生可能不太容易发现，因此，通读全文，了解大意是很重要的。三、 阅读理解21. downing the last drop of an expensive famous b

57、rand h2o as well as remembering to throw the empty bottle in the recycling bin, makes you feel pretty good about yourself, it shouldnt. even  when the bottles are recycles, there are all kinds of other consequences of swallowing bottled water, says melissa peffers, the air-quality program manag

58、er for environmental defense.the containers are often filled in faraway lands, then shipped from abroad, and stored in refrigerators at your local store. compare that with the influence on environment of turning on your tap, filling a glass, and drinking up!anyone who is choosing bottled water for health reasons is misguided, says peffers, “most bottled water is just tap water.” and what comes out of your tap is carefully monitored to fo