北京延庆县四海中学2020年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、北京延庆县四海中学2020年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. if it _ tomorrow, what would we do? a. rains          b. were to rain      c. would rain            d. rain 参考答案：b2. he demanded that the racial d

2、iscrimination      in his country.      a. be abolished                                    

3、;      b. is abolished        c. was abolished                                 &

4、#160;     d. abolish参考答案：a 3. some special projects are _ to protect our environment, so we may be _ to having a clean and beautiful home in the near future.  a. on the way; under way               b. unde

5、r way; on the way    c. in the way; on the way               d. on the way; in the way 参考答案：b略4. they finally managed to climb to the top, but _ then.   a. went the children down the hill    

6、;  b. down the hill did the children go    c. down the hill went the children      d. down the hill the children went 参考答案：c略5. it will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _,    ill set the table.   a. as a

7、 result                 b. on the whole         c. in the meanwhile            d. as a matter of fact参考答案：c6. an awful accident_,

8、however, occur the other day.a. does     b. did        c. has to     d. had to参考答案：b7. misunderstandings _ from improper body language may lead to serious problems unless _ properly.a. arising; handledb. arisen; handlingc. ri

9、sing; handledd. risen; handling参考答案：a略8. 单词辨音1. accuse       a. accomplish     b. amateur      c. ambulance    d. analyze 2. delight      a. editor      &#

10、160;  b. description     c.  consist     d. mild3. process      a. pollute        b. polish        c. postage       d. collea

11、gue 4. question    a. edition         b. suggestion     c. radiation     d. institution5. though     a.  thorough      b. throat    

12、60;    c. thrill         d. northern 参考答案：adcbd9. i like _in the early morning when the air is fresh and i can take a walk around the garden. a. that    b. it    c. which     d. what参考答案：b10. it

13、is _ the customers' needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in chinaameeting          bmet          cto have met           dbeing met参考答案：a略11.  if

14、the people get better education and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty can be         .       a. worked out          b. wiped out        &#

15、160;   c. left out                d. cleaned out参考答案：b12. -i was wondering whether you could remember the name of the place.   -im afraid that _me for the moment.    a. puzzles   &

16、#160;     b. escapes          c. disturbs           d. reminds参考答案：b13. tsinghua university _ the no. 1 spot in the times higher educations asia university rankings 2019, becoming the f

17、irst university on the chinese mainland to top the list.a. counteredb. claimedc. commandedd. competed参考答案：b【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：清华大学在泰晤士报高等教育2019年亚洲大学排名中拔得头筹，成为中国大陆第一所排名第一的大学。a. countered对抗；b. claimed赢得; c. commanded命令；d. competed竞赛。由“the no. 1 spot ”可知，claimed“赢得”符合句意。故选b项。14. i didnt  attend my fr

18、iends party yesterday，hut 1 wish i         there.   a. went          b. was           c. have been          &#

19、160;  d. had been参考答案：c 15. now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry.a. be applied to solving        b. be applied to solvec. apply to                   d

20、.apply for参考答案：a16.  - you must obey every word of mine?- _ i dont. a.  what if             b.  how if                  c.  such as  &#

21、160;       d.  only if参考答案：a二、 翻译17. 警方对这起交通事故未作评论。  ( make no comment )参考答案：the police made no comment on the traffic accident. 三、 阅读理解18. a long-term american study shows the importance of early education for poor children. the study is known as the abecedarian p

22、roject. it involved more than one-hundred young children from poor families in north carolina.half of the children attended an all-day program at a high-quality child-care center. the center offered educational, health and social programs. children took part in games and activities to increase their

23、 thinking and language skills and social and emotional development. the program also included health foods for the children.the children attended the program from when they were a few weeks old until the age of five years. the other group of children did not attend the child-care center. after the a

24、ge of five, both groups attended public school.researchers compared the two groups of children. when they were babies, both groups had similar results in tests for mental and physical skills. however, from the age of eighteen months, the children in the educational child-care program did much better

25、 in tests.the researchers tested the children again when they were twelve and fifteen years old. the tests found that the children who had been in the child-care center continued to have higher average test results. these children did much better on tests of reading and mathematics.a few years ago,

26、organizers of the abecedarian project tested the students again. at the time, each student was twenty-one years old. they were tested for thinking and educational ability, employment, parenting and social skills. the researchers found that the young adults who had the early education still did bette

27、r in reading and mathematics tests. they were more than two times as likely to be attending college or to have completed college. in addition, the children who received early education were older on average, when their first child was born.the study offers more evidence that learning during the firs

28、t months and years of life is important for all later development.the researchers of the abecedarian project believe their study shows a need for lawmakers to spend money on public early education. they believe these kinds of programs could reduce the number of children who do not complete school an

29、d are unemployed.13. the abecedarian project has lasted _.a. almost one yearb. about five yearsc. more than 20 yearsd. no more than 15 years14. those who had been in the child-care center _ compared with those who hadn't.a. have their children at later agesb. get more help from other peoplec. ha

30、ve no parenting or social skillsd. are poorer at reading and mathematics15. what don't we know about the abecedarian project after reading the text?a. what the children learned at the child-care center.b. how important early education is for poor children.c. how many children are involved in the

31、 abecedarian project.d. whether lawmakers will spend money on public early education.参考答案：13. c    14. a    15. d文章大意：初学者计划项目超过20年的研究表明：早期教育可以提高穷孩子的生活，帮助他们完成学业，顺利找到好工作。13. 细节理解题题。根据文章第六段a few years ago, organizers of the abecedarian project tested the students again. at

32、 the time, each student was twenty-one years old.可知，这个项目在孩子二十一岁的时候对孩子进行了测试，可知这个项目持续超过20年。故选c。14. 细节理解题。根据文章第六段in addition, the children who received early education were older on average, when their first child was born.可知，受过早期教育的孩子更晚生育孩子。故选a。15. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段the researchers of the abecedarian proj

33、ect believe their study shows a need for lawmakers to spend money on public early education.可知，这个项目的研究者认为他们的研究成果表明：立法者需要在公共早期教育上投入资金，我们无法确定立法者是否做了。故选d。19. 根据短文内容，从下框的af选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项中有一项为多余项。a.       name of the same history textbook.b.   &

34、#160;   benefits of sharing the same textbook.c.       the origin of the idea of the same history book.d.       the dislike for each other.e. the same history textbook in france and germany52. _  high school students in franc

35、e and germany are to learn modern history from the same textbook starting in the 2012 school year. its thought that the new book will help the next generation of the french and germans develop a shared european identity. the book, called “histories / geschichte”, the french and german words for hist

36、ory, was co-written by historians from both countries. it will provide students from both sides of the rhine (莱茵河) with the different explanations of their common history.53. _the idea for the books came about in 2008, when high school students from both countries celebrated the 45th anniversary of the elyse treaty (爱丽