浙江省宁波市龙赛中学2020年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、浙江省宁波市龙赛中学2020年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题31. _ all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule. a. instead of      b. in spite of        c. due to          d. in relation to参考答案：b略2. -jim ma

2、naged to get into his house without the key_？- i don't know. he might have asked someone for help   a. what for                    b. so what         c. guess ho

3、w      d. who knows参考答案：c    3. dont be angry any more. l，m sure he ignored you by accident and not       .a. by chanceb. by designc. by mistaked. by force参考答案：b4. how did your interview yesterday go？   _！the questions were a bit diffi

4、cult, but i answered them all.a. just so-sob. terriblec. couldnt be betterd. hard to say参考答案：c5. - are you going to see the flowers of war by zhang yimou?   - _its said to be too good a film to miss.a. no problem!             

5、;             b. thats for sure.c. why me?                            d. why bother? ks5u参考答案：b6. after h

6、aving checked all the windows and doors were closed and_ all the lights    were turned off, the teacher left the classroom.    a. what          b.that              c. how 

7、;             d. why参考答案：b7. she is a strong-willed woman and not once _ in to any difficulty in her life    ashe has given    bdid s he give        cshe gave     &#

8、160;   dhas she given参考答案：d考查动词时态及倒装。句意：她是一位有坚强意志的妇女，她一生从未向任何困难低头。8. shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and         to ruins, the city took on a new look.a. reducing b. reducedc. being reduced d. having reduced参考答案：c9. the bald (光秃的) eagle is th

9、e national bird of usa,     symbolizes strength and alertness (机敏). a.what b.which c.who d.that参考答案：b10. i really don' t know for certain _ they discussed this important problem very secretly.a. where was it that      b. where it was that    

10、;  c. where that          d. it was where that参考答案：b略11. unfortunately, george cannot be with us today so im pleased to accept this award _ him.a. in honor of   b. regardless of   c. on behalf of    d. for lack

11、 of参考答案：c考查介词短语辨析。句意为：很遗憾，乔治今天不能和我们在一起，所以我很高兴代表他来领奖。on behalf of意为“代表一方，作为的代言人”。in honor of为纪念，为庆祝，向致敬；regardless of不管，不顾；for lack of因缺乏。12. if he _ the poem “deer park”, he would have liked the poet wang wei in tang dynasty.a. had readb. could have read  c. readd. would have read参考答案：a略13. - w

12、ho do you think _ such a foolish thing?- it _ tom, but im not sure.a. could have done; may have been     b. could have done; must have beenc. should have done; may be          d. must have done; might have been参考答案：a14. the worlds most

13、 delicious meal _ by me now. a. makes     b. is made   c. is going to make    d. is being made 参考答案：b15. i hope to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers _ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation. a. to using

14、0;                    b. using                       c. use    &#

15、160;              d. to use参考答案：d16. it was sad to me that they, so poor themselves,       bring me food.a.mightb.wouldc.shouldd.could参考答案：c“让我难为情的是，他们自己那么穷，竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。should有竟然的意思，表惊讶。二、 翻译17.

16、 翻译（共15空，每空一分，满分15分）51. 你看到这张相片时想到了什么？ what _ the picture _ you _ when you saw it?52. 这么短的时间里你是如何减轻了体重的？_ did you lose _ in _ a short time?53. robert 小时候是在怎样的家庭中长大的？what _ of family _ robert _ up in when he was a child?54. 火灾发生时，他在做什么？what _ he doing when the fire _  _?55. 你认为她有音乐天赋吗？_ you

17、 think she _a gift _music?参考答案：51 did, remind, of   52. how, weight, such  53. kind, was , brought   54. was , broke, out   55. do , has , for略18. 根据中文完成英文句子，每空填一词。（共5小题，每空1分,共15分  ）74. 这样一个不得人心的政策很难推行下去的。it is hard to _ _ with such an unpopular policy.75. 大多数医生认为，

18、吸烟有害健康。_ _ _doctors believe smoking is harmful to health. 76.  还有两个保护河流的政府特别项目正在实施之中。two special government projects are also _ _ to protect the river. 77. 由于这些新的产品销售不好，董事会决定降低生产。as these new products are not selling well, the board have decided to_ _ on production.78. 他为输掉了这场比赛而深感内疚。he_ _ abou

19、t losing the game.79. 警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。the police_ the traffic accident _jack's careless driving.80. 他承认偷了那笔钱。he _ _ the money. 参考答案：74.push ahead     75. the majority of      76. under way     77. cut back78. felt guilty &

20、#160;    79. blamed on        80. admitted stealing三、 阅读理解19. swearing (说脏话) can provide effective relief from pain - but not if you swear all the time, researchers have found.a study found releasing the strange expletive (=swearing) helped people co

21、pe with discomfort in the short-term but the frequency of swearing played an important role.researchers at keele university's school of psychology employed 71 undergraduates who were asked to carry out a cold-water challenge while either repeating a swear word or a non-swear word.the students pu

22、t their hand in room temperature water for three minutes to act as a control before diving it into cold 5 water for as long as they could while repeating their word.the level of sensed pain together with a change in heart rate were compared while people swore or said their non-swear word.the group w

23、as also asked about how much they swore in daily life and this was analyzed together with their level of pain tolerance.writing in the journal of pain, the authors concluded: “swearing increased pain tolerance and heart rate compared with not swearing.”“moreover, the higher the daily swearing freque

24、ncy, the less was the benefit for pain tolerance when swearing, compared with when not swearing.”dr richard stephens, a senior lecturer in psychology at keele, said:  “swearing is a very emotive form of language and our findings suggest that using swear words moderation (适度、节制) can be an effect

25、ive and readily available short-term pain reliever.”“however, if you're used to swearing all the time, our research suggests you won't get the same effect.”56. the purpose of this research mentioned in the passage is _.       a. to encourage people to swear when

26、 they feel pain.                b. to explain the benefits of swearing.       c. to indicate the relation between swearing and pain tolerance.       d. to prove that peop

27、le repeating a swear word are stronger than non-swear speakers.57. according to the passage, which of the statements is true?       a. the more frequently you swear, the better your ability to stand pain will be.       b. the heart rate of

28、the participants will be increasing while they are swearing in the experiment.       c. if you repeat a swear word in moderation, you will relieve much of the pain for a long time.       d. swearing plays a very important role in relieving

29、the pain and comforting yourself.58. what can be inferred from the passage?       a. the effect, to some extend, that swearing has on relieving the pain is limited.       b. the non-swear speakers must feel more pain than the speakers who s

30、wear.       c. if you swear all the time, you wont get the same effect.       d. the participants of this research must put their hand into cold water for a long time.59. whats the best title of this passage?     &#

31、160; a. more swearing, less pain.                                           b. swearing: the be

32、st way to relieve pain.       c. lets swear together.                                    &

33、#160;             d. swearing can be good for you.参考答案：cbad略20. on may 23,1989, stefania follini came out from a cave at carlsbad, new mexico. she hadnt seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks. stefania was in a research program, and the

34、 scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (节奏)。in this experiment stefania had spent 130 days in a cave, 30 feet in depth.during her time in the cave, stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice. her living place had been very comfortable, but there had been nothing to f

35、ell her the time. shed had no clock or watches, no television or radio. there had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21.the results were very interesting. stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. her body cloc

36、k had changed. she hadn't kept to a 24-hour day. she had stayed awake for 20-25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. she had eaten fewer meals and had lost 17lbs in weight as a result! she had also become rather depressed (抑郁).how had she spent her time in the cave? as part of the experiment s

37、he'd done some physical and mental tests. she'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. this computer had been specially programmed for the project. whenever she was free, she'd played cards, read books and listened to music. she'd also learned french from tapes.the experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature, for example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. however, people are affected in different ways. some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but o