《安徽省阜南县三塔中学七年级英语《Unit 1 Getting to Knowing You》知识点 仁爱版》

1、1 getting to knowing youtopic 1 hello!词汇和重点句型：语言点：1. good morning.  一般用于黎明时到中午十二点之前  good afternoon.  一般用于中午十二点以后到下午六点。  good evening.   一般用于下午六点到晚上十点左右。  good night.   一般用于睡觉前，表示"晚安"。  good day.    一般在白天问好时用，表示&quo

2、t;日安"，尤其是澳大利亚和美国英语中使用较多。2. be的使用：（记住口诀）我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它；单数is复数are；你、我、他们也用are.。topic 2 where are you from?词汇和重点句型：1. be from = come from  来自  where are you from? = where do you come from?  i'm from china. = i come from china.   are you from china? = do you come from

3、china? 2. be动词的一般疑问句提问与回答：   am i in new york? yes, you are. no, you aren't.  are you from the usa? yes, i am. no, i am not. / yes, we are. no, we aren't. is she maria? yes, she is.     is he tom? no, he isn't.  is it my book? yes, it is. no, it isn't. &

4、#160; are they from england? yes, they are. no, they aren't. 3. 两个疑问词where、who的使用：  where are you from? i'm from china. i'm chinese.   where is she / he from? she / he is from japan.   where are they from? they're from france.  where is beijing? it's in china.

5、   who is he / she? he is michael./ she is jane.   who are they / you? they are my teachers. / we are maria and jane. / i am diana. 4. 要求了解一些较重要的西方国家的国家、城市、人民的名词。5. cheers! cheers! 干杯！干杯！topic 3 i'm twelve years old.词汇和重点句型：1. 数词：1-20。2. 不同人称对年龄的询问与回答：how old are you? i'm 14. / we

6、are 14. how old is she / he / it? she / he / it is 14. how old are they? they are 14 years old. 3. what's your telephone / cell phone / fax / bp number? it's 05911104. what's this / that in english? it's a toy.   what are these / those? they are buses.5. is this / that a book? y

7、es, it is. / no, it isn't.   are these / those desks? yes, they are. / no, they aren't. 6. how do you spell apple? a-p-p-l-e. 7. what class / grade are you in? i'm in class 3 / grade 7. 8. a high school    一所中学  a high school student   一个中学生9. in the sa

8、me class   在同一班级in class 2, grade 7  在7年级2班10. 名词的复数形式： 名词后面直接加s，如：apples, bananas 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词在后面加es，如：classes, dishes 词尾为辅音字母加y结尾的名词，将y变为i再加es，如：family - families 词尾为f，fe的单词，改fe为ves，如：knife - knives特殊单词：man - men  woman - women  mouse - mice  foot - feet

9、60; chinese - chinese 语言点：1. 班级年级的表示：（以教师教学用书为参考）英国英语表达时通常班级在前，年级在后。如：class 2, grade 7.美国和加拿大表达时则年级在前，班级在后。如：grade 7, class 2.其实美国在班级表达时，都是根据老师而决定的。如：mr. smith's class2. a, an的使用：（记住口诀）a、an一对双胞胎，  （a和an都是不定冠词，译为"一"长得像来分不开。   表示一个没有特别指定的人或事物。）姐妹二人都勤快，  天天都把单杠抬。  （a和an后只能跟可数名词单数。）an姐姐干活爱跳舞,  （an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。但名词前有修饰近身元音离不开。 词时，则根据最邻近的修饰语的第一个音素来决定。如：an apple; an english book. ）妹妹a她更勤快，