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1、Unit 2 Poem Secti on 2 Lear ning about Lan guage课时课时4乍业乍业 azazKE-SHI- ZUO-YEI.单词拼写|导学号 698241151.The dress tied around her neck, leaving her shoulders bare (_ 赤裸的).2.She became a school librarian ( 图书馆管理员),and always seemed to have a book in her hand.3.I like the house but I dont imagine rII live th
2、ere forever (永远).4.I did nt feel that this was a(n)appropriate( 适当的)time to men ti on the subject of mon ey.5.We exchanged ( 交换)phone numbers, but I dont think ni call him.6._ Every one was give n a(n) diploma (毕业文凭)at the end of the course.7.If the show is too con troversial, well lose our sponsors
3、 (_ 赞助人).8.At 17, he was the youn gest player to win the Mens Tennis Champi on ship ( 冠 军).9.This method of finding the way was used until compasses( 指南针) and maps were inven ted.10. Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank ( 空白的).n.句型转换|导学号 698241161.Do you mi nd my smok ing in
4、 the car?Would you mind if I smoked in the car?2.If there were nt water, there would nt be liv ing things in the world.Without water_ , there would nt be livi ng things in the world.3.If it had nt bee n for the traffic jam, we should have arrived on time.But for the traffic jam, we should have arriv
5、ed on time.4.If I were you, I would try it again.Were I you , I would try it agai n.5.Its time for us to go to bed.Its time that we went/should go to bed ._出.完成句子|导学号 698241171.你给你的老师写封信是合适的。It is appropriate that you write a letter to your teacher.22.用我的旧电视机换这个照相机,你愿意吗?Would you like my old TV in e
6、xchange for this camera?3 谁是这个研究项目的发起人?Who is the sponsor of the research program?4在这页的一边写字,另一边空着。Write on one side of the page and leave the other side bla nk .5.乔纳森光着脚在松软的沙滩上走,一点声音也没有。Jonathans bare feet made no sound in the soft sand.IV 阅读理解|导学号 69824118Readi ng poems is not exactly an everyday a
7、ctivity for most people. In fact,many people n ever read a poem once they get out of high school.It is worth reminding ourselves that this has not always been the case in America.In the nineteenth century, a usual American activity was to sit around the firesidein the evening and read poems aloud .I
8、t is true that there was no televisi on at thetime, nor movie theaters, nor World Wide Web, to provide diversions. However, poems were a source ofpleasure, of self educati on, of conn ecti on to otherpeople or tothe world bey ond on es own com muni ty. Read ing them was a social act as well as anin
9、dividual one, and perhaps even more social tha n in dividual. Writ ing poems to share with friendsandrelati ons was, like read ing poems by the fireside, ano ther wayinwhich poetry has a place in everyday life.Howdid things cha nge? Whyare most America ns no Ion ger comfortable with poetry, and why
10、domost people today think that a poem has no thi ng to tell them and that they can do well without poems?There are, I believe, three culprits( 肇事者):poets, teachers, and we ourselves.Of these, the least importa nt is the third: the world surrounding the poem hasbetrayed us more tha n we have betrayed
11、 the poem. Early in the twen tieth cen tury,poetry in En glish headed into direct ions un favorable to the readi ng of poetry.Readers decided that poems were not for the fireside or the easy chair at ni ght,that they bel on ged where other difficult to read things bel on ged.Poets failed the reader,
12、 so did teachers. They want their stude nts to knowsometh ing about the skills of a poem. They want their stude nts to see that poemsmean something. Yet what usually occurs when teachers push these concerns on their high schoolstude nts is that young people decide poems are un pleasa nt crossword pu
13、zzles.3文章大意:本文主要讨论了诗歌由过去的受人欢迎到现在受到冷落的原因。1.Reading poems is thought to be a social act in the nineteenth century becauseA .A. it built a link among peopleB. it helped unite a communityC. it was a source of self educationD. it was a source of pleasure解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,在十九世纪读诗是一种社交行为,因为人们读诗写诗都是和朋友以及
14、与自己有关的人分享,也就是说读诗在人们之间建立起一种联系。2 . Theun derl inedword “ divers ions ” in Paragraph 2 most probablymeans CA. concentrationB. changeC. amusementsD. stories解析:词义猜测题。由第二段可知,在19 世纪,没有电视机、电影院和宽带网,然而诗歌是快乐的源泉,因此可以推断,电视机、电影院和宽带网提供的是娱乐。3.According to the passage, what is the main cause of the great gap between
15、 readers andpoetry ? DA. Students are becoming less interested in poetry.B. Students are poorly educated in high school.C. TV and the Internet are more attractive than poetry.D. Poems have become difficult to understand.解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,读者与诗歌之间产生了鸿沟主要是因为诗歌很难读懂。4.In the last paragraph, the writ
16、er questions B ._A. the difficulty in studying poemsB. the way poems are taught in schoolC. students wrong ideas about poetryD. the techniques used in writing poems解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的首句可知,除了诗歌自身令读者难以理解外,教师也是一个因素。作者对教师在学校里教授诗歌的方式进行了质疑。V.七选五|导学号 698241194根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Scie
17、nee of Risk Seek ingSometimes we decide that a little unn ecessary dan ger is worth it because whe nwe weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking. 1.F Some of usenjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us.Why? Experts say itmay have to do with how our brains work.T
18、he reas on why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with earlyhuma ns.Risk takers were better at hun ti ng, fighti ng, or explori ng. 2.C As _ thequality of risk tak ing was passed from one gen erati on to the n ext, huma ns en ded up with a senseof adve nture and a tolera nee for risk.S
19、o why arent we all jump ing out of airpla nes the n? Well, eve n 200,000 yearsago, too much risk taking could get one killed.A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay in the cave types.As a result, huma ns developed a range of character types that still existstoday.So maybe you love carra
20、cing, or maybe youhate it. 3. _No matter where you are on the risk seek ing ran ge, scie ntists say that yourwilli ngn ess to take risks in creases duri ng your tee nage years. 4.E To help y _do that, your brain in creases your hun ger for new experie nces.New experie nces ofte n mean takingsome ris
21、ks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.5.G For the risk seekers a part of the brain related to pleasure becomesactive, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts con ti nue to study the scie nce of risk seek ing, well continue tohit the
22、mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.A. It all depends on your character.B. Those are the risks you should jump to take.C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.D. Thus, these well equipped people survived because they were the fittest.E. This is when you sta
23、rt to move away from your family and into the bigger world.F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.G.Newbrain researchsuggests our bra ins work differe ntlywhe n weface a n ervoussituati on.5文章大意:这是一篇说明文,作者讲的是有关冒险的科学的探索方面的内容。解析:1 .选项 F 中的weigh risks an
24、d rewards ”与上文的weigh the risk and the reward ”相呼应,故F 项符合语境。2.选项 C 中的Being better at those things ”与上文的were better at hunting ,fighting , or exploring ”相呼应,因此选C。3.前文说人们有各种不同的性格,因此你可能喜欢赛车,或者讨厌赛车,故A 项“这 完全是由你的性格决定的”符合语境。4.根据上文的“ yourwillingness.teenage years”及下文的“ hunger for newexperie nces.”可知 E 项符合语境
25、。5.根据空后的“ For the risk seekers.becomes active ”可知,此处讲的是面对紧张的局面时我们的大脑会有不同的反应,故G 项符合语境。屮.语法填空|导学号 69824120阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。First aid is of 1. importance (important) in our life.2. It is necessary _that we know some kno wledge of first aid as dan gers lie everywhere and accide nts ha
26、ppen from timeto time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can 3. be found (find). But inthe process of first aid , 4. whether the injured will be properly treated5. depe nds (depend) on your knowledge of firstaid.As 6. a famousjournalist,Yan Song leads a very simple l
27、ife. But he not onlyhas a good no se7. for news, but also has 8. admirable (admire)professional first aid skills, because hethinks if we know something about first aid, perhapsa life can 9. be saved (save)Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other peoples lives. Lets take delight in
28、 10.acquiring (acquire) skills of first aid.文章大意:本文讲述的是了解急救知识的重要性。1.解析:be of importanee有着重要性。2.解析:该句为“ It is +adj. + that 从句”结构。3.解析:doctor 是主语,应用被动be found。64.解析:whether 引导的主语从句,有“是否”的意思。5.解析:句子作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。6.解析:journalist为可数名词单数,此处应填a。7.解析:have a good nose for something对有敏感的嗅觉。&解析:此处修饰的是后面的名词
29、skills,用形容词。9.解析:life 和 save 是动宾关系,且从句是真实条件句。10. 解析:在介词 in 后,动词用v. ing 形式。W.短文改错|导学号 69824121假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共7有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限1 词;2 .只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Welcome
30、to our folk custom park, that is located in the centre of our city. Itis the biggest theme parks in our city, where youll lear n about some history ofour nation or appreciate our traditionalculture. You can visit the ancient Chinesebuildings and see lot of traditional artworks, which you cantake the
31、m as presentsto your friends at home. Somewonderful performances here would tell you many funny folk stories.The artistsamazedperformances will make a deep impression at you.Youmay also taste some local sn acks, all of which is delicious.I wish you a greatly time here.答案:Welcome to our folk custom park, that is located in the centre ofour city. Itwhichis the biggest theme parks_in our city, where youll lear n about some history ofparkour nationo appreciate our traditi
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