2018高三英语二轮复习板块一语法与高考专题二语法填空题

1、语法填空题骤西7巩固兼提升，满分收囊中A(2017 辽宁省铁岭市高三协作体联考)What on earth does happiness mean? I cantgive you its exact definition, but rm sure if you love and help others youll getit.ni never forget an old lady.She lives in_ 1_ small house alone.lt is saidthat her husba nd and her son_ 2_ die) in a road accide nt year

2、s ago.Her lifeis bitter , but she often helps others_3_a smile.Whenever it snows, she is alwaysthe first_ 4 _ (clean)the paths.She looks after severalchildrenlivingn earb y.I am one of the m.I ofte n remember the stories she told us and her kindsmile.Perhaps she is uniucky, but I think she is a happ

3、y person.Her life is fullof_5_(laugh)a nd love.But rm sad to see some people gett ingtheirhapp in essin bad ways.Theytalk_ 6_ (no isy)i n cin emas and meeti ng rooms; they destroy trees to enjoythemselves and they laugh at others shortco min gs.Perhaps they feel happy at thattime ,7they willnever ge

4、t truehapp in ess becausethey8(lose) theirpers on ality already.Now I knowwhathapp in essis.9mea nskindn ess,love andun selfish ness.Aboveall ,I have come to un dersta nd that10(bring)happ in essto others is gett ing ourselves happ in ess.1._ 2._4._ 5._7. _ 8._10. _语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过两个事例告诉我们真正的快乐是

5、帮助别人。1.解析考查冠词。此处是说她独自一人居住在一个小房子里，故用a 表泛指。答案a2.解析 考查时态。根据时间状语 years ago 判断此处用一般过去时，故填died。答案died3.解析考查介词。此处是说她总是面带微笑地帮助别人，with 表示“带着”，故3._6._9._2埴 with。答案with4.解析考查不定式作定语。Bethe first to do sth.数词后用不定式作定语，故填to clean。答案to clean5.解析考查名词。此处需要填与love 并列的名词， laughter具有抽象或概括意义，符合语境，且 laughter 是不可数名词，故填 laugh

6、ter。答案laughter6.解析考查副词。修饰动词 talk 用副词，故填 noisily。答案noisily7.解析考查连词。“Perhaps they feel happy at that time ”与“ they willneverget true happ in ess ”是转折关系，故用but 连接。答案but& 解析考查时态。根据“ already ”判断此处是现在完成时，主语是 they，故填 have lost。答案have lost9.解析考查代词。此处指代上一句的“ happ in ess ”，故填 It。答案It10 .解析考查动名词作主语。分析句子结构可知

7、，此处是动名词作主语，故填bringing。答案bringingB(2017 河南省中原名校高三质检)Whenever I use public transport and if I get aplace to sit , I offer that seat to some one who_ 1_(n eed) it more tha n I,especially to the elderly, to women or someone_2_ (desperate) looking for aseat.I have made habit of saying“Thank you ” to thos

8、e_3_are sacrificingtheir places for the fellow passe ngers on public tran sport.So many times I_4_ (experie nee) that show ing kindn ess in public places表示“第一个做某事”，序3spreads like wildfire .I have see n that people around us get_ 5_(in spire)aftersee ing our kindn ess behavior and they themselves als

9、o start behavi ng similarly,_ 6_example , show ing kindn ess inofferi ngtheir places and adjusting_ 7_(they)to others.Observing and experiencing such things give hugejoy and_8_ (please) .I keep thinking that goodness will spread around the world through these ways.Every humanbeing has_ 9_ pure soul

10、having all goodness , but the only needis_10 (come) out ope n to behave in a way that is already so n atural with inus.1.2.34.5.67.8.910.语篇解读：作者经常在乘坐公共交通工具时让座给别人，认为这样可以影响周围的人，让这种行为迅速传播开来。1.解析_ 考查动词。who(need)it more than I ”是定语从句，修饰some one,关系代词 who 在从句中作主语，所以定语从句中的谓语动词的人称和数应与先行 词保持一致，根据主句谓语动词使用一般现在时

11、态可知，从句也应使用一般现在时态，且先行词是第三人称单数，所以定语从句中的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填n eeds。答案needs2.解析考查副词。Desperately 修饰现在分词短语 looking for，作状语用副词。故填 desperately。答案desperately3._ 解析 考查定语从句。“are sacrificing theirplaces for the fellowpassengers on public transport”作定语修饰 those，先行词是 those，指人，空格处作主语，关系代词用 who=故填 whoo答案who4.解析考查动词的时态。根

12、据So many times ”可知，此处讲述过去发生的4事情对现在造成的结果和影响，用现在完成时，且主语是第一人称。故填have experie need。答案 have experieneed5.解析考查形容词。我看到我们周围的人在看到我们的善意举动以后他们会受鼓舞，也开始做类似的善举。Get 是连系动词，与形容词化了的过去分词一起构成系表结构，强调状态的变化。故填in spired。答案in spired6.解析考查介词。For example 例如”，是固定搭配，此处举例解释上文提到他们也开始做类似的善意举动，例如，让座给别人或者让自己适应他人。故填for。答案for7. 解析考查代词。此处作宾语，与主语指同一个人，用反身代词。故填 themselves。答案themselves& 解析考查