自考英语二常考句子总结

1、自考“英语（二）喘考句子总结unit 1常考句子：1、a decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available2 often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.if there is no choice, there is no decision to be made4> for manage

2、rs every decision has constraints based on politics, procedures, laws, precedents and the like.5、for example, managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion.6s decision makers must have some way of determini ng which of several al ternatives i s best - that is, which contributes the most

3、to the achievement of organizational goals.7、in the larger scheme of things, however, increased funding for research to improve the products might be more beneficial to the organization.8、some of these objectives are more important than others, but the order and degree of importance often vary form

4、person to person and from department to department .unit 2常考句子：lx astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space into which mat ter has fallen and from which nothing can escape2 the theory is that some stars explode when their density increases to a particular point.3、some p

5、eople think that the start of bethlehem could have been a supernova.4s if a man fell into a black hole, he would think that he reached the center of it very quickly.5、it is only recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.6 on the other hand, scientists have suggested tha

6、t every advaneed technology could one day make use of the energy of black holes for mankind.unit 3常考句子：is affected with a serious disease, van wen dal was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery and that his con di t i on was rap idly deteriorat i ng2 van wendel'

7、; s last three months of life before being given a final, lethal injection by his doctor were filmed and first shown on television last year in the netherlands.3 the programme has since been bought by 20 countries and each time it is shown, it starts a nationwide debate on the subject.4、what those p

8、eople who oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people haven， t the right.unit 3常考句子：1 affec ted wi th a serious disease, van wendal was no ion ger able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery and that his condition was rapidly deteriorating2、van wendel' s last three

9、months of life before being given a final, lethal injection by his doctor were filmed and first shown on television last year in the netherlandsthe programme has since been bought by 20 countries and each time it is shown, it starts a nationwide debate on the subject.4> what those people who oppo

10、se euthanasia are telling me is that dying people haven" t the right.unit 5重点句子:1. the new music was built out of materials already in existence2 folk music, old and modern, was popular among col lege students.3、they freely took over elements form jazz, from american country music.4x with recor

11、ds at home, listencrs imitated these lighting effects as best they couldunit 6重点句子:1 most of today's robots are employed in the automotive industry, where they are programmed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting automobi 1 e and truck bodies.2. robots, already taking over human t

12、asks in the automotive field are beginning to be seen, al though to a lesser degree, in other industries as well.3. the robots used in nuclear power plants handle the radioactive materials, prevcnting human personnel from being exposed to radiation4. robots differ from automatic machines in that aft

13、er completion of one specific task, they con be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.5. engineers skilled in microelectronics and computer technology are developing artificial vision for robots.6. with the ability to "see", robots can identify and inspect one specific class of obje

14、cts out of a stack of different kinds of materials.7. anyone wanting to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.unit 7重点句子：1. people in advaneed industrial societies are increasingly concerned with opportunities for leisure2. the importanee people attach to paid hoiida

15、ys and the rapid development of services for mass entertainment and recreation are signs of this increasing concern.3. the specific use of leisure varies from individual to individual.4. since leisure is basically self-determined, one is able to take to one" s interests and preferences and get

16、in vol ved in an activity in ways that wi 11 bring enjoyment and sat isfacti on.5 basically, such attitudes amount to a recognition that leisure is an importsnt area of 1 ife and a belief that leisure can and should be put to good use.6. for example, the degree to which and the ways in which a schoo

17、l encourages participation in games, sports and cultural pursuits are likely to contribute to the shaping of leisure attitudes on the part of the students7.schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced development of the person.8 the more seriously this is sought, t

18、he more likely positive attitudes towards leisure as well as academic workwi11 be encouragodunit 8常考句子:1. the probl em of jet lag is one every int ernat i onal t ravel er conies across at some t ime. (para. 1)2. the effects of rapid travel on the body are actually far more disturbing than we realize

19、- (para. 2)3. he later blamed his poor judgement on jet lag(para. 3)4. now that we understand what jet lag is, we can go some way to overcoming it (para 4)5. the other belongs in our internal clocks which, left alone, would tie the body to a 25 hour - yes,25 - rhythnt (para. 5)6. tn time the physiol

20、ogical system will reset itself, but it does take time. (para7)7. one reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controlled by different factors, (para 8)8. it is not feasible to wait four days until the body is used to the new time zone, (para9)unit 9常考句子:1. nation classified a

21、s agect when they have 7 percent of more of their people aged 65 or above- (para. 1)2. the nearer a society approximates to zero population growth, the older its population is likely to be - at least, for any future that concerns us now3 the older you are now, of course, the greater this proportion

22、wi 11 be, and greater still if you are a woman.4. tf you are now in your thirties, you ought to be aware that you can expect to 1 ive nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of 60.unit 10重点句子：1. candidates try to project a strong leadership image(para4)2. whether voters accept this i

23、mage, however, depends more on external factors than on a candidate s personal character!sties.(para. 4)此句注意主语从句作主语。3. a year later, with the nation" s economy in trouble, bush" s approval rati ng dropped below 40 percent.4. candidates are particularly concerned with winning the states whi

24、ch have the largest population.5 clin ton received only 43 percent of the popular vote in 1992, compared with bush， s 38 perce nt and perot" s 19 percent.unit 11常考句子：1. the use of animals has been ccntral to the devclopment of anaesthetics, (para 2)2. animal research is irrelevant to our health

25、 and it can often produce misleading results(parei. 4)3. people and an imals are cliff ere nt in their reactions to drugs and in the way their bodies work. (para. 4)4. it would be completely irresponsible mid unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested on animals, (para 5)5.

26、 the eventual aim of computer modeling is to reduce the number of animals used in experiments, (para 6)6. many other new techniques are now available that enable more research to be done in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological effects, (para. 7)7. the number of animals used i

27、n laboratory tests has declined over the last 20 years- (para. 8)8 this is partly due to alternatives and partly to the fact that experiments are better designed so fewer need to be used(para 8)9. professor david morton of the department is involved in amimal research and is concerned with reducing

28、animal suffering as much as possible, (para. 9)10. this includes keeping them in more suitable cages, (para. 9) include 后面接动名词作宾语。11. in the us, one experiment in nerve regenegation invoives cutting a big nerve in a rat" s leg. involve 后面接动名词作宾语。12. whe n it comes to research into heart disease

29、 and i ts effects on the body, or diseases of the bra in for example, we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of onimals. when it comes to 当提至lj 的时候unit 12常考句子：1 at i ts best, daydream in g was co nsidored a comp cn satory substitute for the real thi ngs i n life (para 1)2. there are always

30、those who would substitute fantasy lives for the rewards of real activity, (para 2)3. most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming rather than an excess of it. (para. 2)4. not only are they less able to deal wi th the pressure of day-to-day existenee, but al so their self - control and self-directi

31、on become endangered, (para. 2)5. but its beneficial effects go beyond this. (para. 3) go beyond 表示"超越 , 不仅仅是”6. historically, scientists and inventors are one group that seems to take full advantage of relaxed moments, (para. 7)take advantage of 利用7. whenever confronted with a task which seeme

32、d too hard to be dealt with, he would stretch out on his laboratory sofa and let fantasies flood his mind(para7)8. picture yourself as wirming and that will contribute remarkably to success.9. the important thing to remember is to picture these desired objectives as if you had already attained them.

33、unit 13常考句子：1. ho cannot be really happy if he is compelled by society to do what he does not enjoy doing, (para 1)2. whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertake it. (para. 3)3. the differenee does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job.4 so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better.unit 14常考句子：1. tt was a microcasse