2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquake巩固练习(含解析)新人教版必修1

1、Un it 4 Earthquake跟踪巩固练习I.单词拼写（注意使用单词的正确形式）1. A large nu mber of churches fell into_（毁坏） after the revoluti on.2. He knew it was_ （无用）to protest.3. Thousands of people died in the_（灾难）。4. Ma ny people were_（困）in the buildi ng after the fire.5. Heari ng the joke, the stude nts_（爆发）into laughter.n.选用下

2、面单词或短语的适当形式填空at the end of dig out by the end of ruin shake in steadof trap thinklittle of smell a nu mber of shelter raise extreme shock ing shockedelectricity1. How many En glish words had you lear ned_ last term?2. Please throw the_fish away.3. Without_ our life would be quite differe nt today.4.

3、 When an earthquake comes, people can feel the house_ .5. It looks like rain. We d better seek_from the rain.6. More tha n a doze n people_ of the avala nche（雪崩）alive.7. _people gathered on the square watch ing the fireworks.8. After hearing about this_ news, they were_to open their mouths.9. She lo

4、st her son, so she felt_ sad.10. Taking exercise every day makes him look youn ger_ older.川.用适当的关系代词填空1. That evening , _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working verylate.2. I wish to thank Professor Smith , without _help I would never have got thisfar.3.The old town has narrow streets

5、and small houses _are built close to each other.4. The air quality in the city,_ is shown in the report, has improved overthe past two mon ths.5. The terribleshaking of the buildingwoke up all the people _ were asleep.IV.单项填空1.You are wait ing at a wrong place. It is at the hotel_ the coach picks up

6、tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that2._ Ma ny young people, mostwere well-educated, headed forremote regi ons tochase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3.1 live n ext door to a couple_ childre n ofte n make a lot of no ise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which4. Scien tists have adva

7、 need many theories about why huma n beings cry tears, noneof_has bee n proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that5.It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. asB. whereC. thatD. whichV.课文语法填空A terribleearthquake hit t

8、he city of Tangshan on July 28,1976, in which thousandsof people died and many1 (injure). Many houses fell down and sand filled thewells 2 of water. People were_ 3 (great) shocked. All the electricityin the city was cut_ 4 and people bega n to won der how long the disaster wouldlast. The whole city

9、was completely 5 (destroy) and the world seemed 6 its en d.The people of Tangshan didn t lose hope , because 150 , 000 soldiers were sentto help the rescue workers. 7 soldiers tried their best to dig out those 8 were trapped. They also builtshelters for the survivors. Slowly, the city began tocome b

10、ack to life.3It was said that before the quake, strange things were happening in thecountryside.The water in the village9 (well)rose and fell.Fish jumped outof the pon ds. Strange no ises were heard in the sky,but people thought little of10I.单词拼写（注意使用单词的正确形式）n.选用下面单词或短语的适当形式填空10.instead of川.用适当的关系代词

11、填空1.which2.whose3.that4.as5.whoV.课文语法填空1.were injured2.i nstead3.greatly4.off5.destroyed6.at7.The/These8.who9.wells10.themIV.单项填空1D【解析】句意：你正在一f谕吴的地方等徐犬客车是在旅店接送游容的。使用强调句，结构是：His/w曲 强调部分亠融忤其余部分，如果强调剖分是人，也可汰用血，这旬话强调的是地点状语atthflhotelo故选D2-C【解析】考查定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是Manvyoungpeople；关系代词WIKMII指代先行词，在 定语从句中作介词M

12、的宾语。句畜；很多年轻人都前往偏远地区追求它们的梦想，其中大部分人者喷 过議子教肓。故C项正确。3. A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。a couple 是先行词，children 和 couple 是所属关系，故用 whose 作定语，whose children 相当于 the children of whom，故选 A。4. B【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。此句为定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句用代词+介词+关系代词 which 引导。故选 B。5. D【解析】根据分析，此句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是place，在定语从句中作主语的，所以用关系代词引导。as 引导非限定性定语从句时要放在句首，故排除，选用 which。句意：这真是一个令人愉快的地方，这里的