杭州市上城区九年级上期末英语试卷及答案解析(二)

1、1 / 10上城区 第一学期期末教学质量检测九年级英语笔试部分（ 90 分）第二部阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分 )第一节短文阅读（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（abcd ）中，选出最佳选项。ajeff keith hasonly one leg. when heis 12 years old, jeff had cancer.doctors had tocut offmost of his right leg.every day jeff puts on an artificial leg. the leg is plastic. with

2、the plastic leg, jeff can ski, rideabicycle, swim and play soccer.he can also runin jeffsroom, theresa photograph on the wall. in the photograph, jeff is running with someyoung men. they haveplastic legs, too. they are wearing special t-shirts. the t-shirts say,”run,jeff, run. jeff keithsrun acrossa

3、merica.”when he was 22 years old, jeff keith ran acrossthe united states,from the eastcoast to thewest to the weatcoast. he startedrunning in boston. seven months later, he stopped running inlos angeles. he ran 3200 miles: thatsabout 16 miles eachday. jeff wore about 36 pairs ofrunning shoesand five

4、 plastic legs.jeff stopped in cities on the way to los angeles. in every city， people gavejeff money. themoney was not for jeff. it was for the american cancersociety. the american cancersocietyusedthe monry to learn about cancer.on the way to los angeles jeff talked to people about cancer.he also t

5、alked about bedingdisabled. jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: he skis, swims, plays soccerandruns. hefinished college andis studying to be alawyer. jeff says,”people cando anything they want to do.i want people to know that. i ran not only for disabled people. i ran for everyday.”（） 16. h

6、ow long did it take jeff to run from boston to los angeles?a. less than half a yearb. over two hundred daysc. almost twenty-five weeksd. about threequarters of the year（）17. what was the correct order in which theseeventshappened?a. jeff ran with his plastic leg.b. jeff had terrible cancer.c. doctor

7、s cut off jeffsright leg. d. people gavejeff money.a.d-a-b-cba-b-c-dcb-c-a-dd c-a-b-d（） 18. why doesjeff run with his plastic leg?a.to make himself become a real lawyerb.to get money fom people for his illnessc.to show his plastic leg andencourage disabled peopled.to let everyone know people can do

8、anything they want to dokeys: 16.b 细节理解题，原文定位；17.c 细节理解题之逻辑排序题在原文中找出各个选项，再进行选择；18. d 主旨大意题记叙文的末段基本上是文章的主旨大意所在b2 / 1019. before taking the subway in boston, you needto choosethe right _of the t first.illtake both. one is for my sister andis for my cousin.a.colorb.numberc. timed. order20._ hasthe long

9、est .history in boston according to the writing.a.the green t line109 years oldb. the museum of science in 1830-2017187years oldc. paul revereshouse 330years oldd. faneuil hall marketplace 250 years old21.the writing is probably taken from thepart of the web.a.newsb. weatherc. sportsd. travel22. whi

10、ch of the following is the bestfor the_ in the headline.afunny museums to visitb things to seeand docdelicious food to tastedthe oldest house to seekeys: 19.a 细节理解题 (第二段第三行)20.c 细节理解题21.d 推理判断题 (第一段最后一句话 )22.b 主旨大意题其余选项以偏概全csometimesyou grab(抓取 ) a guitar. only to realize it hasgrabbedyou back. some

11、times youpick up a violin and find it haspicked you up out of your old life andshown you anew one.justice and nathaniel have begun to understandthis.they resixth-graders who arethe first musicians at a public school. for the pastsix years,they have joined along-running experiment started by the char

12、lotte symphony orchestra ( cso夏洛特交响乐团) the cso hastaught after-school classesto kids in grades two through five andmost of the kids are from poor families.now, cso wants to check whether this training also doesnonmusical things, such ascuttingdown misbehaviors, forming and study habits andgeeting be

13、tter grades.the goals of the cso were simple, yet great:teach kids that it is their duty to take action for something valuable, giving them asenseofownership becausethey reallowed to take smaller intruments home to practice.3 / 10encourage group works by placing them among kids they might not know.t

14、each practice habits that becomegood study habits in other sunjects.put them in arts experiencesthey might not get any other way.after learning, somechangeshave happenedto justice andnathaniel “ as nathaniel learnsmore skills, he svery surethat he is able to do something and better togive all his at

15、tention onwhatsin front of him. it makesa big difference.”saysnathanielsdad “ nathaniel is happierthan before and smiles every day.” saysnathaniel and justicesteacher,hefner. “ justicetakesmusic very seriously. he seesmusic assomething that can take him along way.”forjustice,hedidntalways do homewor

16、k, but now he strarts to read more.the cso musicians will try to coachmore students becausethey want to seehow good thekids canreally be.23. the underlined word” grabbedyou back” inthe first paragraphmean_a.got your attention b.dependedon youc.caught up with you d.made friends with you24. from the p

17、assagewe know that the charlotte symphony orchestra is organizedfor_.a.performing musical plays in the concert b. sharing common interests for music loversc.teaching kids from poor families music d.carrying out experiments among common kids25.what are justicesandnathanielschanges?a.nathaniel readsmo

18、re books than before .b.justiceis happier than before and smiles every day.c. justice seesmusic assomething that can take him a long way.d. nathaniel are better to give attention to the things in front of him.a. acb.bdc. cdd.bc26. the passagemainly tells us that _a.justice andnathaniel have changed

19、for the better.b. the cso hassomesimple but great goals for the kidsc. learning musical instruments is a good thing for kidsd.learning musical instruments brings nonmusical changesfor kidskeys: 23. a 细节理解题倒数第二段24.c 细节理解题第二段最后一句话得知25.c 细节理解题倒数第二段寿命 ab 主语错了， cd 正确，排除法找信息源26.d 主旨大意题文章一直在阐述学习乐器会给孩子们带来非音

20、乐上的改变，比如更专注学习，阅读等。da new cameramade by a company named netatmo hasfacial recognition software(软件 ) thatcantell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that apackage hasbeentaken to their home. it can also tell them if a stranger hasenteredfor netatmo.janina mattausch is ama

21、rketing managerfor netatmo.“ the common security (安全 )cameras at presentare not that smart. so, they can tell you ifsomething is moving but they don tnecessarilyknow if itsa human being or, ah, if itsyour kids they don tknow the difference, so they will warn you all the time.”when family membersente

22、r a home, the new camera“ recognizes”(识别 )them and sendsinformation to the ownerssmartphone. the owner can chooseto seethe video then or later. but ifan unknown person entersahome, the camera will sendthe owner awarning that will causeanalarm to sound on the ownerssmartphone.that is what happened re

23、cently to a smart home camera owner named damien. he lives inparis.“ on a friday i was at work, attening a big monthly meeting when my phone warned.at firsti told myself oh, it must be amistake, maybe i have to set the system again.-but the notice on4 / 10my phone was telling me that there was a mov

24、ement in my flat andalso aface thatthe softwaredid not recognize.”he watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw.“i saw a person i did not know with his shoeson.”i was watching it live on video. so i felttotally unbelievable, frozen. i askeda workmate to take me back home asfast aspossib

25、le and icalled the police on the way.”with the help of the video, the police found the strangerlater thatday.27. in the passage,the writer described_ kinds of camera.a. oneb. twoc. threed. four28. the fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.a. where the new camera is placedb.what the new cameralooks likec

26、.how the owner usesthe camerad.how the new cameraworks29. we canlearn from the passagethat damien_.a.found the warning was amistakeb.was too busy to notice the warningc.felt shocked to seeastranger in his flatd.caught the strangerby himself that day30.by_, the writer made us believe that the new cam

27、eraworked well.a. giving an exampleb. making a surveyc. doing an experimentc. having aspeechkeys：27.a 推理判断题文章一直在描述一款能识别人像的照相机28.d 段落主旨大意题这段是在描述照相机通过识别熟悉或不熟悉人发给主人手机不同的信号，所以选d。29.c 细节理解题倒数一二段所以选 c30.a 细节理解之归纳题这里通过实例来证明这个照相机的用处。第二节任务型阅读下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（a,b,c,d,e 和 f）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一题

28、是多余选项。a.itsthe largest building in the world.b.it brings the new start of international exhitsc.hangzhou is a beautiful cityd.the public bike is conveniente.the e-payment is wonderfulf.thewest lake is my favorite“ why do you love the city so much? ”hangzhou dailysreports interviewed more than 300peo

29、ple. some of them arelocal people; others areforeigners, six to sevenyears old children, aswell as white-haired people.31._in the interview, all interviwees, foreigners and chinesealike, have mentioned the scenery ofhangzhou. rachel is a british designer, having lived in hangzhou for 2 years.accordi

30、ng to her,the beauty of hangzhou is everywhere.” itmakespeople quiet.” shesaid , ” thelongjing tea garden.the west lake, and the grand canal, etc. the canal is one of my favorite places.itswonderfulwalking there in the evening.”32._which is “ hangzhousbest of interset”?the westlake would certainly r

31、ank the first.from ancient times, poemshave praised the westlake so much that going to the lake in differentseasons,with different moods will make you feel differently. kim from vietnam haslived formore than a year in hangzhou. the westlake sunsetis her favorite.33._gaetan, afrench, having lived in

32、hangzhou for five years, whose biggest hobby iscycling.” thereare many good routes for rides, such aslongjing village, botaniel gardenarea, it is5 / 10beautiful.”hangzhou hasan excellent public bike rental network. one can borrow abike easily byswiping a public bike card. hangzhou is chinasonly city

33、 named by the bbc for “ the worldsbesturban public bicycle service.”34._where elsein china can you live without cash, aslong as you have your mobile phonewith you?yes,hangzhou. hangzhou hasquietly become the worldslargest mobile payment city.around 98% of the taxi, more than 95% of supermarket conve

34、nience stores,more than 50% of theresaurantsand even somestreet vendors acceptmobile payment. tim, anaustralian, having livedin hangzhou for ten years, feels more convenient nowadays by using his phone when shopping.35._g20 summit held in hangzhou international expo center. the huge building known a

35、sthe“ iron man ” sits in the new center of hangzhou-qiangjiang century city. the new central areawillbe the “ windows of hangzhou”with its rising international meeting andexhibition industry. thesuccessfulhost of g20 summit hasknown the cityssoft strength for hosting major internationalconference. t

36、he designer said this building is the largest in china and the second largestin theworld.it is said that after traveling to many places,hangzhou is the most favorable for guests.做任务型阅读，首先要对比下选项的共同及不同点，然后根据这点在内容里画出关键词对比下去做。注意同义词、同义句、代词等。keys:31. c 标红部分提示；32.f rank the first 相当于 my favourite33.d 标红部分跟

37、选项意思一致34.e 标红部分35.b第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空 （共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意， 然后从短文后各题所给的a,b,c,d 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。last year,i worked at an office nearmy mothershouse,and i stayed with her for a month.during36_ time, i helped her do some housework andbuy some_37_.after the first week, i noticed that the fo

38、od was38 _ very quickly. then i begankeeping an eyeon my mum.39_, i found that shewould put some of the food into a paperbagand go out with it at about nine every morning. and finally, i decided to 40_ her. i sawher taking the food to the street children. she41_also spend a lot of time talking andpl

39、ayingwith them.one day, i talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was 42_-in the area.thechildren were very friendly with her and evem thought of her_43_ their own mother. then ithit me- why wouldntshewant to tell me about it? was sheworried that i wouldstop_44_food if i found out?when my mum

40、 got home, i gave her a big hug. i told her shedidntneedto keep it a_45_ from me.and shetold _46_something about the children. someof them livedwith an old lady in a small house.others slept on the street. for years, shewas helping the47_ streetchildren by giving them food. after shetold me everythi

41、ng, i was so moved by6 / 10how_48_she was. shehelped others in need.as her son, i was so_49_ my mum.i continued to buy food for my mum after that._50_i always addedone more bag for herother children.36. a. thatb.thisc.thosed.these37. a. fruitb.drinkc.foodd.milk38. a. handedinb.eaten upc. taken awayd

42、.given up39. a. in the endb. in a hurryc. in that casedto my surprise40. awatchbaskcadvised follow41. amustbcancwouldd might42. awell-knownbactivecbravedcreative43. alikebascfordto44. acookingbbuyingccarryingdchoosing45. asecretbservicecsurprisedspirit46. aherbthemcmedhim47. adirtyblonelycsickdpoor4

43、8. acarefulbbeautifulcselflessdhopeless49. aproud ofbinterested inc thankful fordthoughtful for50. aalsobstillcthendbutkeys:acbddcabbacdcad解析： 36.a 代词代替前文出现的那段时间，也就是去年我在母亲那里住的一个月。37.c名词注意上下文，后面提到the food。38.b动词词组前后句意，作者觉得食物被吃关。hand in 上交， take away 拿走，此时作者不知，give up 放弃。39.d 介词短语后面有 and finally, 所以 a

44、 in the end 最终不选；这里是指作者开始发现妈妈把食物带出去，表示惊讶。in a hurry 表示立刻， in that case表示如果那样的话，逻辑不对，不选。40.d 动词根据上下文， 前文 keep an eyeon 后文看到妈妈把食物给街上的孩子们说明作者是跟踪妈妈。41.c 情态动词妈妈还会跟他们聊天。妈妈把食物给他们后，还会跟他们聊天.must 应该， can 能够，might 可能。42. a形容词从后文知道，孩子们都把作者妈妈当成自己的妈妈，说明是有名的，人人都知道，其他都符合句意。43.b 介词think of sb. as 把。看作，固定搭配44.b动词上下文，

45、根据第一段最后一句话中的buy 得知45.a名词从前文可以看出，妈妈是怕作者知道后不买食物，是瞒着作者的。7 / 10keep a secret from sb. 不告诉某人，所以选a。46.c代词根据句意，妈妈告诉我一些相关孩子们的事情。47.d形容词从前文“ some of them lived with an old lady in asmall house.othersslept on the street.”可知，他们是贫穷的。48.c形容词从前文“ for years, shewas helping the”得知妈妈是无私的。49.a形容词短语前文作者感动， 后文作者支持妈妈的行为

46、。可以表明作者对妈妈的无私表示有自豪感。50.d连词表示作者跟之前不一样，还会额外加一袋子食物。这篇完形不是很难，重要的是要联系上下文。平时多积累短语和词的辨析。第三部分英语知识运用 （共两节，满分25 分）第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。alan and kyle arehigh school classmates.alan: hey, kyle. did you finish your chemistry homework?kyle: yes,i have_51_ finished it.alan

47、: can i borrow it?kyle: you meanyou want to copy my 52_(answer)?alan: well, yeah.kyle: why don tyou just try to finish _53_now before class?alan: becauseclasslike stratssoon. i don thaveenough time.kyle: this seemslike abad idea. the teacher_54_(find) we havethe sameanswers.alan: don tworry abouttha

48、t. i havefinished most of it _55_ my own.kyle: i don twant to getin trouble for _56_(cheat). if the teacherfinds out that wesharedour answers,shewill fail 57_(we) both!alan: the teacherwon tnotice. don tforget, we often get gradesin chemistry.kyle: you know, the last question_58_(take) me awhole hou

49、r to solve.alan: don tbe somean.arentwe friends?kyle: what 59.friendship have to do with it?alan: friends help eachother.and i need your help now.kyle: well, atrue friend wouldnthelp in this way.you d60._(good) do it by yourself.keys: 51. already 副词，现在完成时结构中间，时间副词，已经；52.answers 名词，答案不只一个，所以填复数；8 / 1

50、053. it代词，这里代替的是前面的homework, 填单数；54. will find 动词时态，老师会发现我们的答案是一样的，因此这里应该填将来时;55. on介词固定搭配on one sown 表示某人自己 ;56. cheating非谓语动词介词后面加动名词；57.us代词填宾格， fail sh. 意为：使某人不及格；58.took动词时态表示过去已完成这个动作所以填过去式；59.does疑问句表示 friendship haswhat to do with it 这里的 it 指前文抄作业这件事，此句意为友谊跟这个有什么关系？60. better固定搭配had better d

51、o sth 最好做某事。第四部分写作 （共两节，满分10 分）第一节单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每空限填一词）61. do you think that everyone is b_with the ability to learn?62. pangmeng wanted to s_ themedicine becausechang erefusedto give it to him.63. it might seemmore difficult to speakp_ than directly.64.a_american is an american whose family in thebeginning camefrom africa.65. itsvery difficult to searchfor american p_ in the us. most of the goodsaremadein china.66.a war h_ is a soldier who is very brave in awar.67. when i was two running through the f_ , mom madesurei wassafeand kept mefr