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1、2020-2021学年浙江省嘉兴市桐乡第十中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. prices_ all the time and no one knows when they _stableaare going up; become bhave gone up; will become chave been going up; will become
2、 dhave been gone up; become参考答案:c 26. - what are you doing this saturday?- im not sure. but i go to the rolling stones concerta. must b. would c. should d. might参考答案:d3. with more forest
3、s being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.a. is washing away
4、60; b. is being washed away c. was washing away &
5、#160; d. are being washed away参考答案:d4. dont offer help to your children unless it is necessary. otherwise they may depend on it _ you will always help them.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. whether参考答案:a略5. my daughter, _ job requi
6、res her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home a lot. a. which b. that c. whosed. where 参考答案:c6. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.a. as b. while
7、; c. until d. once参考答案:d解析:此题重在句意的判断。"一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书,他们就得研究下办理入学的手续。"a. as当;因为.b. while做连词强调一件事发生时另外一个动作正在进行;c. until直到.d. once一旦。因此选d考点:本题考查连词。7. she came up with several ideas about the house decoration _ a fantastic one popped into her mind.a. until &
8、#160; b. before c. since d. unless参考答案:b8. she made a conscious attempt to look _ though she felt tired out.a. pleasant b. available
9、0; c. thoughtful d. fresh参考答案:d 解析:fresh常作表语,意为又有活力,又精神饱满9. you have been working for hours. its no_ you are
10、 exhausted. why not take a rest?a. doubt b. wonder c. need d. sense参考答案:b10. havent seen him for a couple of days.he _ preparations for the english speak
11、ing contest due to take place next week.a.will makeb. has madec. was makingd. is making参考答案:d11. most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention _ to keeping them. a. paying
12、; b. to pay c. paid
13、; d. having paid参考答案:c12. - i have got a headache. - no wonder. you_ on the math exercises too long. &
14、#160; a. work b. are working c. have been working d. worked参考答案:c13. you can keep all the files and documents you think
15、 it is convenient to get them.a.what b.how c.where d.when参考答案:c23. please turn the radio off immediately, _ it will wake the sleeping baby up. a. and
16、 b. so c. but
17、; d. or参考答案:d略15. when on may 8th, "most beautiful teacher" zhang lili in the city of jiamusi , heilong
18、jiang province ,saved her students _ by a bus, but couldn't escape from the tragedy herself.a. being run over b. being run across c. from being run over
19、0; d. from being run across参考答案:c16. wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan.a. in detailb. in generalc. on purposed. on time参考答案:a句意为:在我们制定计划之前,我们最好详细地讨论每件事。in detail详细地;in general通常,大体上;on purpose故意地;on time准时,按时。由句意知选a项。17. i was taught to sit quietly in class and n
20、ot to speak_ someone asked me a question.a. whenb. unlessc. becaused. if参考答案:b【详解】考查连词。句意:我被教导要静静地坐在课堂上不说话除非有人问我问题。a. when当时候;b. unless除非;c. because因为;d. if如果。根据句意,除非有人问我问题,在课堂我就安静地坐着不说话。用unless引导条件状语从句。故选b。18. after several years of observation, the research group _ the conclusion that langua
21、ge acquisition is faster when students _ to the situation where it is spoken.a. has come to; expose b. have arrived at; are exposedc. has concluded; are exposed d. have reached; expose参考答案:b19. i go
22、t to the office early that day, _ the 7:30 train from paddington.ahaving caught bcaught cto catch dcatch参考答案:a二、 书面表达20. 第四部分:书面表达(共两节,15 分) 第一节 情景作文(20 分)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华
23、,请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英文写一篇周记。记述爸爸出 差期间,妈妈生病,你照顾她的过程。注意:1. 周记的开头已经为你写好。2. 词数不少于 60. last monday, 第二节 开放作文(15 分) 请根据下面提示。写一篇作文。词数不少于 50.you are discussing the following picture with your english friend jim. now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what ma
24、kes you think so. 参考答案:第一节:情景作文2013年北京卷情景作文延续了之前的传统,仍然以四幅图的记叙文写作为出题点。在内容上,并没有超出五大主题,即“校园拓展类、好人好事类、社会公益类、旅游接待类、家庭生活类”的范围。图画内容比较简单,四幅图中并没有出现超纲或者生僻词汇。可以说,本次考题属于难度较低的考场作文。考生在写作时,重点关注两个细节即可:1. 本文的体裁是周记,所以整篇文章的主语是“我”,而不是“我们”;2. 周记要求在写作时,多出现心理活动描写和感情描写。主要能注意这两点,相信考生可以在考场上写出一篇不错的考场作文。高分范文:
25、 lastmonday, my father would be on a business trip for five days.having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother,he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. seeing my fathersdriving away, my mother and i waved our hands and said goodbye to h
26、im. for amoment, i began to miss my father, wishing that he would be safe and well thenext days。i thoughteverything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father had beenaway for several days. yet, unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the nextmorning. looking at her pale face, i exp
27、erienced high levels of anxiety.however, i told myself that i had to calm down and look after my mum, as ipromised to my dad. the moment i got my mum to sleep, i put cold towel on herforehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. luckily,she waked up and felt better, after
28、 taking the pills and the noodles. that herfever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot。in the nextfour days, i was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she wascompletely well. to our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily onsaturday. on hearing what i had done to my
29、 mum, he, as well as my mum, beamedat me and gave me a big thumb. hearing their praises and seeing bright smileson their faces, i really felt overjoyed and thrilled. conceivably, taking careof my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation 第二节:开放作文2013年北京卷开放作文的难度与往年持平,图画比较简单,容
30、易理解。通过“大鱼”和“小鱼”的对比,能看出来图画的立意应该与“理想”和“现实”有关。从描图的角度上来说,除了“鱼竿”这个单词在写作时稍微有点难度之外,其他的要素都是比较容易处理的。在写作时,请注意;两个个方面:1. 由于在英文提示部分,要求的是先“理解图画”,所以写作时请考生在首段直接提出立意。2. 开放作文在写作时,一定要有“带图议论”的环节。所以,虽然提示部分并不像往年的题目一样,明确出现“描图”两个字,但在首段提出立意之后,第二段还是要有描图的语言,否则会失分。高分范文:hi, jim,there is an interesting picture conveying a messag
31、e vividly that a differencebetween reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. evidently,realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key toachieving our accomplishment, otherwise nothing will be gotten in the end。 in our dailylife, some people are aware of their
32、 ability, making great efforts to improvethemselves, while others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish andpoorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. conceivably, the confused manin the picture is exactly the latter one. in this picture, a man is fishing ona big stone, waiting and w
33、aiting. however, the small fish he has caught istotally different from the big one he is longing for. now, there are twooptions in front of him: face the reality and keep trying till get the dreamyfish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. apparently, he chooses thesecond one. such a situatio
34、n seems fairly common in our society. we are facedwith this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we makehas great influence on our way to success. making an accurate estimate of ourrealities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the onlyoption for us to mak
35、e, provided that we are in great want of achieving ourgoals。abased on theabove statement, a conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept thereality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we aresupposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation. 三、 阅读理解21
36、. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 a man was on the side of the road hitchhiking(搭便车)on a very dark night in the middle of a terrible rainstorm, with no cars on the roadthe storm was so strong that th
37、e man could hardly see a few feet ahead of himsuddenly, he saw a car come towards him and stopthe man, without thinking about it, got in the car and closed the door and only then did he realize that there was nobody behind the steering wheel(方向盘)! the
38、car started to move very slowlythe man looked at the road and saw a curve (拐弯处)coming his wayterrified, he started to pray, begging for his lifehe had not come out of shock when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly appeared through the window and moved the wheelthe man, paralyzed with
39、 fear, watched how the hand appeared every time the car was drawing near a curvefinally, although terrified, the man managed to open the door and jump out of the spooky carwithout looking back, the man ran through the storm all the way to the nearest townin a state of complete horror, the man walked
40、 into a nearby bar and asked for two glasses of scotch whisky then, still shaking with fright, he started telling everybody in the bar about the horrible experience he just went through in the spooky careveryone in the bar listened in silence and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the man was telling the truth because he was crying and he was certainly not drunk! about half an hour later, two other young men walked into the same bar
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