2020-2021学年湖北省孝感市太仓市新湖中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖北省孝感市太仓市新湖中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -how many people are in your family?  -five, or seven if you_my dog and cat.   a. admire     b. suppose     c.support      d. include参考答案：d2. theyve     

2、60;  road blocks around the city to help control the traffic.a. set down    b. set asidec. set about    d. set up参考答案：d【详解】考查动词词组辨析。a. set down放下；b. set aside放到一边；c. set about着手；d. set up设置。句意：他们在城市周围设置了路障来帮助控制交通。根据句意可知，此处指“设置路障”。故d选项正确。3. we're looking forward

3、 _ the photo exhibition.a. to visiting  b. to visit  c. to having visited  d. visiting 参考答案：a4. we can never expect _blue sky unless we create_ less polluted world. a. a, a   b. a, the   c. the, a   d. the, the参考答案：a5.   

4、0;    the deadline approaching, we found ourselves      a loss about what to do.a. with; at         b. as; about           c. as; for       

5、    d. with; by 参考答案：a6. 从每小题的a .b c .d四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.music     a./mu:zik/   b./m?zik/   c./mju:zik/    d./mju:sik/2.favourite  a./f?v?rit/   b. /feiv?rit/   c. /feivu:rit/   d. /fev?rit/3.t

6、rousers   a./ traus?z/   b./ trauz?s/   c./ tr?z?z/      d./ trauz?z /4. worry    a./w?uri/     b./w?ri/    c./w?urei/     d./w?rei/5. education   a./edju:kei?n/

7、0;    b./edju:kei?n / c./ed?ukei?n /      d./ed?ukei?n /参考答案：cbdba7. skating in northeast china is _ exciting experience for bill.    a. an          b. the       

8、60; c. much         d. /参考答案：a8. they often stay up, reviewing their lessons, books       all over the desk.a.spreading     b.spread        c.are spreading   &#

9、160;  d.to spread参考答案：b9. _ large number of teenagers find _ hard to learn english well.a. the;  that     b. a;  that      c. a;  it     d. the;  this 参考答案：c10. it is not how much we learn but how much we under

10、stand _ benefits us so much in our daily life. a. which      b. that     c. what      d. who参考答案：b本题考查强调句型。句意：生活中使我们受益匪浅的不是我们学了多少，而是我们懂了多少。题干是个强调句型，强调的是not how much we learn but how much we understand11. do you know who lives in t

11、he building _ there is a well?  a. in front of it   b. in front of whose   c. in the front of which   d. in front of which参考答案：d12. the fallen trees _ away and the traffic is dead on the road.   a. have been dragged      

12、0;           b. are dragged   c. were dragged                         d. are being dragged参考答案：d13. _ came that he was p

13、unished by the king for he didnt _.  a. a word; keep his words     b. the word; keep his word  c. word; keep a word         d. word; keep his word参考答案：d略14.       in the regulations that you should not tel

14、l other people the password of your e-mail account.a.what is requiredb.it is requiredc.what requiresd.it requires参考答案：b知识点：it做形式主语解析：选b，选a 、c是主语从句，那么结构不对；选d it 是形式主语但是require的语态不对。点拨：分析句子结构。15. -would you mind if i turned off the light?    -_. a. yes, go ahead     

15、              b. no, please dont  c. go ahead, please                d. certainly, do as you please 参考答案：c16. we almost always _ our concerts with it, not

16、only because it's a great piece of music, but also because of the energy that we get back from the audience.aanalyze  bhandlecconfirm  dconclude参考答案：d考查动词。句意：我们几乎总是用它作我们音乐会的结尾曲，不仅因为它是一段伟大的音乐，而且因为我们从观众中获得的热情。根据后面句子意思推知此处判断音乐会情况的依据。17. _ i accept that he is not perfect, i do actually lik

17、e the person.a. whileb. sincec. before d. unless参考答案：a18. -im sorry. i _ at you the other day.-forget it. it was a bit out of control myself.a. shouldnt shout                       

18、0;     b. shouldnt have shouted c. mustnt shout                               d. mustnt have shouted参考答案：b19. this small car is bi

19、g enough for a family of three        you need more space for baggage.   a. once      b. because       c. if         d. unless参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友jack

20、计划寒假独自来你所在的城市过春节。请你根据提示信息，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。1.表示欢迎；2.关于中国传统节日-春节的介绍；（spring festival）3.其他注意事项。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文字连贯。_参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. in the 1880s, mark twain managed his own publishing company. he also became interested in various investments（投资）, especially a kind of typesetting machine. he los

21、t almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. also, his publishing company declared bankruptcy（破产）in april 1894. thus, in january 1895, mark twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.mark twain finally recovered from his financial difficulties, th

22、rough his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. during this much-publicized tour, twain lectured in such places as india, south africa and australia. by the time he returned, he had become an international hero. twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking ciga

23、rs or a pipe and wearing unusual white suits contributed to his showy image. he also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the us foreign policy.although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, mark twain had begun to experience tragedy（悲剧）in his personal life. suzy

24、, his oldest daughter, died of meningitis （脑膜炎）in 1896, while her parents and sister clara were abroad. in 1903, mark twain sold the beloved house in hartford, which had become too closely associated with suzys death. his wife, olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on june 5, 1904. his y

25、oungest daughter, jean, died on dec.24, 1909.21. which is not the reason why mark twain found himself in debt?a. because he devoted all his energy to his writings.b. because his publishing firm bankruptcy.c. because he lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894.d. becau

26、se he lost a large quantity of money in various investments.22. how did mark twain pay off his debts?a. by borrowing money from the bank.b. by investing in foreign countries.c. by writing articles and a successful lecture tour.d. by printing his own articles and selling them for money.23. it can be

27、inferred that mark twain _.a. hated giving lectures in the foreign countries    b. liked wearing black clothesc. hated the us foreign policy at that time    d. hated smoking cigars参考答案：21. a    22. c    23. c【分析】这是一篇人物传记。本文讲述美国作家mark twain欠债和还债的经过以及他的个人生活所经历的悲剧。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中he also became interested in various investments（投资）, especially a kind of typesetting machine. he lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. also, his publishing company d