2020-2021学年湖南省衡阳市明帅文武双修学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省衡阳市明帅文武双修学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - ill take the blue one. this is twenty dollars.- heres the change.   .a. best wishesb. my pleasurec. have a nice dayd. lets call it a day参考答案：c【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:-我要蓝色这个。给你20美元。-这是零钱。祝您生活愉快。a. best wishes    最美好的祝愿；b. my pleasure很荣幸；c.

2、have a nice day过得愉快；d. lets call it a day收工。have a nice day这是售货员与顾客告别的告别语。d. let's call it a day是带头人对下属说，我们今天到此结束。故选c。2. -do you know the timetable of the school bus?-sure, the first trip_ at 6:30 a.m. and usually continues until 4 p.m. on weekdays.  a. will start    

3、60;                          b. starts                       

4、;     c. is starting                         d. started参考答案：b3. help is greatly needed for families _ homes were destroyed in the bombing.  a. which &

5、#160;    b. of whom       c. of which      d. whose参考答案：d4. sophia got an e-mail _ her credit card account number.   a. asking for           b. ask for 

6、60;                          c. asked for                  d. having asked for参考

7、答案：a5. i didnt know you play the piano. it sounds wonderful!thank you! i _ it when i worked in uk.a. learned       b. had learned      c. have learned     d. learn  参考答案：a考查时态的用法。句意：-我不知道学过钢琴。听起来很美妙。-谢谢！我在英国工作期间学的钢琴。我在英国工作的时候

8、学过钢琴，考查一般过去时表达动作开始在过去结束在过去的用法，故选a。6. jack is a man of his words. he always _ what he saysa. putsb. makesc. meansd. gets参考答案：c试题分析：考查动词  句意上：jack是位守信用的人，他说什么就是什么。a项表示“提出”；b项是“使得”之意；c项表示“意味着”而d项是“得到”，根据句意可得知此处mean一词意思适合，故选c。13. _ food and clothes, the explorers also took with them a small first-a

9、id kit, a camera, a computer and a satellite phone.a. in addition to        b. by means of    c. on account of    d. according to参考答案：a8. -i heard about your promotion; you _ be thrilled. -not really, the new office is huge, but the wo

10、rkload has doubled. a. shall    b. can    c. must    d. will参考答案：c本题一般。句意：-我听说你晋升，一定非常兴奋。-其实不是这样，新的办公室虽然大，但是工作压力是原来的双倍。此处的must be 表示肯定猜测，意思为“一定”。符合题意。故选c项。【考点】考查情态动词。9. in no city of china _ little about the economic development.a. the government cares

11、60;                     b. does the government care  c. doesnt the government care                 d. the governmen

12、t doesnt care 参考答案：b10. -which one will i choose?-well, you can take _ of them; ill keep none.a. both        b. all          c. any               d. either

13、参考答案：b略11. wont you go to the foothall match tonight?       .i might stay at home watching it live on tv instead.a. id rather not    b. im not sure         c. i guess so     d. id love to参考答案：b12

14、. it is reported that the people in many western areas still have difficulty in _ to safe drinking water.a. access                                

15、;     b. method                           c. entrance                 

16、     d. condition参考答案：a13. it is only gradually, with the passing of years, _ to a clear understanding of their position.a. that they come      b. do they come   c. that come            

17、0;      d. when they come参考答案：a14.      skill, jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in the country.a. in salute tob. on behalf ofc. interim ofd. in honor of参考答案：c15. _ in books all day without proper relaxation accoun

18、ts for the decline of his death.a. buried    b. having been buried     c. being buried      d. burying  参考答案：c16. i'm afraid that i couldn't pass the examination.as a student，you need to believe in yourself_you have the ability

19、 to achieve any_goal.aknowing；to be set  bknowing；set  cknown；setting  dknown；to be set参考答案：b考查非谓语动词。第一空用v.-ing作need to believe的伴随状语，且know与句子主语you之间是逻辑上的动宾关系；第二空用set的过去分词形式表示被动和完成，意为任何已经设定好的目标。17. peters jacket looked just the same as jacks, but it cost_his.   a. as much twi

20、ce as     b. twice as much as    c. much as twice as     d. as twice much as参考答案：b18. -davidive looked through your plancould i make some suggestions?-      aits my pleasure  bgo right ahead cwith pleasure 

21、0;  dtake it easy 参考答案：b19. with all the magazines i needed _, i left the post office.a. buying                      b. to buy            &#

22、160;        c. bought                    d. to be bought参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 写作（满分25分）    假设你是李华，你的英国笔友mike即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件：  

23、60; 1建议他可以来中国；    2阐述你的理由（就业机会多、专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等）；    3承诺可提供帮助。    注意：1.词数：大约120字左右；          2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；          3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 dear mikei'm very

24、glad to have received the letter you sent me last week._best wishes.yours ,li hua                                    

25、60;                                   参考答案：dear mike,     im very happy to have received the letter you sent m

26、e last week. i have been thinking about the question you asked me. from my point of view, you can choose to come to china after finishing your studies for the following reasons.     for one reason, china development over the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities fo

27、r the young. whats more, what you are studying is badly needed in china. as a matter of fact, many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.     for another reason, china is a country with so many different cultures and traditions from the west that many forei

28、gners enjoy living and working here. i am sure you will adapt to the environment quickly and enjoy your stay here.if you come, i will do what i can to help you. so what are you waiting for?     best wishes.            &#

29、160;                                                 &#

30、160;  yours truly,                                              &

31、#160;                    li hua三、 阅读理解21. compared to high heels(高跟鞋), they don't look dangerous, but flip-flop wearers should think twice before slipping on a pair. the national health service spends

32、40 million a year treating injuries caused by wearing the casual footwear. more than 200,000 people end up in hospital every year after suffering falls or developing long-term problems.  once worn only at the beach, flip-flops have become the regular summer footwear of choice for women, with tw

33、o in five women owning at least one pair.but experts are warning the public of the dangers of wearing flip-flops, such as the risk of joint pains. they say flip-flops force people to change the way they walk so that when taking a walk with long steps they put pressure on the outside of their foot, r

34、ather than their heel, causing long-term damage. and there is also the risk of serious injury. frequent complaints include twisted ankles, but some have broken their arms or wrists after falling because their flip-flops caught on uneven ground. many also suffer aching toes as they constantly wear th

35、em.mike, a spokesman, warned wearers of the damage done by flip-flops. he said, “they land on the outside and then roll the foot inwards putting all the pressure on the big toe.” this constant rolling puts pressure on the ankle joint, causing it to weaken. the lack of support of the flip-flop also c

36、auses pain on the inside of the foot and lower leg. and if you're not used to wearing them, they can cause blisters (水泡), he added.doctors say flip-flops cause far more damage as they are worn for longer periods of time. emma supple, consultant podiatrist (足科医师) , said, “flip-flops are universally popular. they are easy to put on and easy to wear but women do need to be mindful that wearing on hard flat surfaces can cause considerable foot and leg problems.