2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市浏阳金刚中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市浏阳金刚中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. she _ get angry when others disagree with her.a. contributes to    b. leads to    c. tends to   d. appeals to参考答案：c2. no one responded when tom was speaking, so he paused _ before continuing to draw our attention.a. delibe

2、ratelyb. eagerly   c. sincerelyd. faithfully参考答案：a略3. a good teacher must _to his students how important a proper learning method is.a. get through      b. get across       c. get away       d. get over参考答案：b4.

3、         for the free tickets,i would not have gone to the film so often.a.if it is not   b.were it not   c.had it not been   d.if they were not参考答案：c5. recently, to maintain national balance, the chinese government has _a policy of en

4、couraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.a. adopted    b. admiredc. adapted    d. admitted参考答案：a试题分析：句意: 最近，为扩大就业，中国政府已通过政策鼓励大学毕业生在农村地区谋求职位。a. adopted采纳；b. admired钦佩；c. adapted适应；d. admitted承认。故选a。6. the news _ mo yan does not deserve the 2012 nobel

5、prize in literature is _ i disagree. a. that；what     b. which；that    c. that；where      d. /；how参考答案：c7.   i hear tom _ playing games recently.     it is no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.a. addicting t

6、o         b. addicts       c. addict to           d. addicted to参考答案：d8. by the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.a. gets    b. has got   

7、 c. will get    d. is getting参考答案：c知识点：时态解析：选c，by the time引导的是时间状语从句，主句应用将来时，故选c。技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态。9. the english spoken in the united states is only slightly different from     in england.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. the one参考答案：c【详解】考查代词用法。句意：美国人说的英语和英国人说的英语只有轻微的不同。此处

8、用that代指前文the english，that in england意为“在英国说的英语”。故选c.10. it is believed that the tight employment market has forced job seekers to _ whatever work is available.a. take up       b. take down     c. take off       

9、0;  d. take on参考答案：a11. -why! i couldnt get you on the phone this morning.   -we _tennis in the yard when you phoned me.   a.      could be playing  b. must be playing  c. must have been playing  d. should have played 参考答案：c试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：为

10、什么今天早上打电话找不到你？你给我打电话的时候我们一定是在院子里打网球。must have done表示肯定做了某事；must have been doing表示当时肯定在做某事。答句强调你打电话的这个时间点我们正在做某事，所以要用must have been doing形式。故选c。12. i want to get the job very much, but i dont know how to _ the interviewer of my ability to do it well. a. inform      b. charge&

11、#160;     c. prove      d. convince参考答案：d13. the beggars suffering couldnt arouse any _ ,who had lost his shirts because of being addicted to gambling.a. satisfaction       b. sympathy      c. assista

12、nce        d. dignity参考答案：b14. many chinese universities provide scholarship for students        financial help.ain search of      bin memory      cin face of   

13、0;    din need of参考答案：d15. -linda didnt invite us to the party.-     ?i dont care.a. for what  b. so what  c. whats on  d. whats up参考答案：b情景交际，a 为什么 b 那又怎样  c 在展览什么  d 怎么了，发生什么了16. the sun for too much time will do great harm to your skin.a. expo

14、sed tob. being exposed toc. exposing tod. to expose to参考答案：b17. everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story. a. beyond           b. without             c. of  &

15、#160;           d. in参考答案：a略18. have you heard of such an experiment _ wine experts were fooled into thinking a cheap bottle of wine was an exceptional one with the labels changed.a. as    b. wherec. that    d. which参考答案

16、：b【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过这样一个实验吗？实验中葡萄酒专家被愚弄，认为一瓶更换了商标的廉价的葡萄酒是一种品质卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行词为such an experiment,在后面的定语从句中作状语，在这个实验中(in the experiment)专家被愚弄, the experiment是先行词，指物用which，所以本空填可填in which，表抽象的地点时，in which=where。 故选项b可知符合题意。19. daniel was said _ abroad, but none of us knew which country he had st

17、udied in.   a. to study         b. to be studying     c. to have studied  d. would study参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他站。请你根据以下内容，给他回复邮件。推荐网站：网站内容：1. 主要是对话、文章和习俗等；2. 有电影、歌曲等相关资源；3. 有在线老师答疑，全部免费。注意： 1. 词

18、数120左右;     2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：dear edward,im more than happy to know that you are learning chinese. id like to recommend to you. its a great website for beginners to learn chinese.the website provides you with a variety of online courses, such as chinese idioms, dialo

19、gues and customs, through which you will have a good understanding of the chinese language and its culture. besides, with great chinese songs and movies, the website ensures you to learn chinese in interesting and effective ways. more importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for h

20、elp for free.i hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. wish you a happy learning time!yours,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封电子邮件：假如你是李华，你的英国朋友edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他站。请你根据以下内容，给他回复邮件。推荐网站：，网站内容：1. 主要是对话、文章和习俗等；2. 有电影、歌曲等相关资源；3. 有在线老师答疑，全部免费。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要

21、求，确定关键词（组），如：recommend（推荐），beginner（初学者），idiom（成语），dialogue（对话），custom（习俗），effective（有效的），ensure（保证），helpful（有帮助的）及attractive（有吸引力的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用

22、了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有be happy to do （高兴做某事），more than（超出） provide sb with（为某人提供某物），a variety of (各种各样的)，turn to（求助于），for free（免费地），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“the website provides you with a variety of online courses, such as chinese idioms, dialogues and customs, through which you will have a good understanding of t

23、he chinese language and its culture.”，宾语从句“im more than happy to know that you are learning chinese.”及“i hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. ”，定语从句 “more importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help for free.”，with的复合结构“besides, with great chinese songs an

24、d movies, the website ensures you to learn chinese in interesting and effective ways.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解21. athens 2004 paralympics: biggest and best everthe paralympics are the games for sports men and women with a disability. they were the idea of doctor ludwig guttman, a doctor working a

25、t stoke mandeville hospital in the uk. this famous hospital looks after people who can no longer walk, or cannot move at all. after the second world war, in 1945, the hospital was full of badly injured soldiers. to give them hope, dr guttman started the paralympics in 1948. they were held at the sam

26、e time as the london olympics; doctors gave out the prizes and nurses were employed as referees(裁判).the first official paralympics took place in rome in 1960, with 400 athletes from 23 countries competing. by 2004 they had become ten times bigger: nearly 4,000 athletes from 140 countries competed in

27、 19 different sports. the youngest competitor was the 11-year-old swimmer xu qingqing from china, the oldest, 66-year-old david williams, a sailor from canada. the games were a great success for china, the oldest, 66-year-old david williams, a sailor from canada. the games were a great success for c

28、hina, which won 141 medals, 63 of them gold. britain came second with 94 medals, 35 of them gold. chinas disabled dance team closed the games with a wonderful dance performance. the games were also a success for the organizers. ever since the failure of the paralympics in atlanta, usa, in 1996, the

29、organizers have been nervous of empty seats. but in australia in 2000, the paralympics were shown every day on tv and a million tickets were sold. fifty thousand australian schoolchildren were in the stadiums for the sydney paralympics, shouting and cheering. however pleased they were by the crowds,

30、 some of the competitors found this quite difficult. one blind runner said that for the first 800 meters of the 10,000 meter race he could not hear where the other runners were because of the noise. whatever his feelings about it, he still won a gold; and in athens 2004 the crowds were even bigger a

31、nd noisier. when the british team got back to london after the games of 2004, more crowds came to welcome them home. slowly, the paralympic athletes are becoming as popular and as famous as the olympic stars.51.    the first ever paralympics were held in _.    a. rome&#

32、160;              b. australia         c. athens         d. uk52.    the idea of the first paralympics was _.     a. to make the olympics open to everyone    b. to bring hope to injured soldiers     c. to encourage disabled people to compete for prizes    d. to celebrate the opening of the london olympics53.  &#