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1、2020-2021学年辽宁省沈阳市永乐中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. ignoring peoples main concern about the environment, his proposal became the _ of criticism.a. privilegeb. targetc. witnessd. concept参考答案:b略2. i like color1 of your tie;its good match for your shirtaa;the
2、0; ba;a cthe;a dthe;the参考答案:c3. the internet is a wonderful discovery, _of great significance to peoples lives. a. as is i think b. which i think it is c. as i think
3、60; d. which i think is参考答案:d4. if he _ quietly as the doctor instructed, ronald would not suffer so much now. a. laidb. lay c. should lie d. had lain 参考答案:
4、d5. you are aware of the trick used in advertisements ,i dont think you are eager to buy. a. whether
5、; b. until c. though d. once参考答案:d略6. “when i tak
6、e a step back and look at_ we are today, as compared to a year ago,” he says, “the numbers indicate that our economy is becoming better.”a. when b. wherec. why d. what参考答案:b【详解】考查名词性从句。本句中 where可以表示"地点"概念,还可以表示"场合"、"形势"、"情况&
7、quot;等概念。引导宾语从句where we are today,做动词短语look at的宾语。 句意:当我后退一步来看我们的今天的情况,这些数字表示我们的数据与一年前相比进步了。故b项正确。7. im going to do all i can _the bad impression you have. a. to remove b. remove c. to leave
8、0; d. leave参考答案:a8. sometimes we are asked _ we think the likely result of an action will be.a. thatb. ifc. whetherd. what参考答案:d9. how do you find the oil price now? it _ up all the time and no one knows when it will become stable.a. had gone
9、60; b. has gone c. has been going d. had been going 参考答案:c略10. -why didn't you buy the video camera you had longed for? -i_,
10、 but i was $100 short. a. planned to b. had planned to c. would plan to d. have planned to 参考答案:b此题考查动词时态。had planned to表达虚拟意思,译为“本打算.”。11. _those in theirs, the students in our class have higher iqs but lower eqsa. comparing to b.comparing with
11、d.compare to d.compared with参考答案:d12. tim's in good shape physically he doesn't get much exerciseaeven though bas long as cnow that din order that参考答案:a13. tom, clean up the broken glass _ someone walks on it.a. since
12、60; b. when c. before d. as 参考答案:c14. is that the biggest nature park for milu deer in china we visited just now?awhat
13、160; bwherecthat
14、160; dwhich参考答案:c15. in many people's opinion, that company, though ly small, is pleasant _.ato deal with bdealing with cto be dealt with ddealt with参考答案:a16. hello, city star. _ -hi. this is kelly watson. todays newspaper
15、wasnt delivered to my house. a. how can i help you?b. who are you? c. whats the matter with you?d. how are you?参考答案:20a本题考查日常对话。根据对话的整体内容及话语的一致性,尤其是答语内容,本处应是某单位接线生的礼貌性问话。 【解析】17. it is said that dogs will keep you _for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. a. safety
16、 b. company c. house d. friend参考答案:b18. the boy was in high spitits, because of _ a key university.a. he was admitted into b. his admitted
17、 into c. he admitting into d. his being admitted into参考答案:d19. you didnt wait for mr. smith last night, did you?yes, but we
18、60; . he didnt return home at all. adont have to bneednt have cdidnt need to dshould have参考答案:b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分30分)
19、60; 参考答案:in life people make many important decisions. right decisions are so important that they affect us greatly.my latest decision was made when i entered senior 3 in miss zhang's class. since i was not good at english, miss zhang asked me to li
20、sten attentively in class and put down some important notes. but i was never a good listener. i went on my own way ignoring her suggestion completely until miss zhang had a talk with me. she made me realize the importance of note-making.from this experience, i have realized a good decision benefits
21、people. we should learn to take people's advice and do the right things.三、 阅读理解21. artificial intelligence(ai)is making it possible for companies to monitor workers behavior in great detail and in realtime(实时的)start to slack off(懈怠)and ai could talk to your bossone company offering such services
22、 is londonbased startup statustodayits ai platform relies on a regular supply of employee data,including everything from the files you access to when you use a key cardfrom this,it builds a picture of how employees normally function and signals any unusual performancethe idea is to spot when someone
23、 might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral patterns“all of this gives us a fingerprint of a user,so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match,we raise a warning,”says mircea dumitrescu,the companys chief technology officerthe system also aims to catch emplo
24、yee actions that could accidentally cause a security breach(漏洞),like opening malware(恶意软件)“were not monitoring if your computer has a virus。”says dumitrescu“were monitoring human behaviors”but catching the security breach means monitoring everyone,and the ai can also be used to track employee produc
25、tivity“it seems like they are just using the reputation of ai to give an air of lawfulness to oldfashioned workplace surveillance(监视),”says javier ruiz diaz of digital campaigning organization the open rights group“you have a right to privacy and you shouldnt be expected to give that up at work”exac
26、tly how companies use the system will be up to them,but its hard to shake the picture of an ai constantly looking over employeesshoulders“it will bother people,and that could be counterproductive if it affects their behavior,”says paul bernal at the university of east angliaphil legg at the universi
27、ty of the west of england says it will never catch every security risk“if people know theyre being monitored,they can change their behavior,”he says12. the underlined part“a fingerprint of a user”in paragraph 3 is most likely to mean_a. an employees best record b. evidence against
28、an employeec. an employees general behavior d. access to an employee13. whats javier ruiz diazs attitude towards the system?a. critical b. suspiciousc. indifferent d. curious14. what is phil leggs concern for the system?a. it cannot change employ
29、ees、behaviorb. it may not be as effective as expectedc. it will affect employeesemotionsd. it is too risky to be used at work15. whats the best title for the text?a. watch out for security breaches.b. its time to improve your job performance.c. be aware of your privacy in the workplace.d. workplace
30、ai may tell your boss if youre slacking.参考答案:12. c 13. a 14. b 15. d【分析】本文是一篇科技类短文阅读。文章主要叙述了人工智能可以监控个人的行为,能够告诉老板员工是否懒散。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段the idea is to spot when someone might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral patterns中的usual behavioral patterns(通常的行为模式)提示和so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match, we raise a warning中的fingerprint提示,可以猜测出a fingerprint of a user为“员工的总体表现”之意。故选c。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“it seems li
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