2020-2021学年辽宁省阜新市彰武第一高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年辽宁省阜新市彰武第一高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - how about buying jim a mobile phone? after all, he isnt a boy any more.- i think it necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he _home for dinner.  a. will come          b. comes   

2、            c. has come                 d. would come      参考答案：a2. it was _ jenny's timely help that we accomplished the task on timeai

3、n addition to     b, according to      cowing to  dill relation to参考答案：c【知识点】连词与介词owing to 由于，这是一个强调句,it + be + that 句型.多亏你的及时帮助,我们准时完成任务.3. no one can get access to the website and download any information from it_a correct password is entered.a. be

4、cause           b. unless             c. when             d. since参考答案：b略4. einstein liked boses paper so much that he _ his own w

5、ork and translated it into german.   a. gave off    b. turned down   c. took over   d. set aside参考答案：d5. dont be afraid of failure. it is just _ stepping stone to greatness.a. other       b. another    c. every

6、    d. each参考答案：b【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】本题考查代词的用法，another是泛指另一个，后面要跟名词单数。根据句意，可知选b。句意：别害怕失败。这是是通向伟大的另一块绊脚石。6. but the unpleasant feeling of coldness disappeared at the _ of his students pouring out of their classroom to give him a warm, wordless welcome.a. sight     

7、       b. scene            c. view         d. sign参考答案：a7. ive decided to quit this job, but im afraid i wont be able to find a better one.      

8、 . you never know until you try.agood luckbnever mindcforget itdgo for it参考答案：d8. what did your parents give you on your sixteenth birthday?       an album, i was given a mobile phone and an mp4.       ain addition to    

9、;   bin addition           cin advance          din case of参考答案：a 9. the worlds attention _ chinas belt and road initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.a. is to fix onb. was f

10、ixed onc. has fixed ond. is being fixed on参考答案：d【详解】考查时态。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上，因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，用现在进行时，故选d。10. china will       development of a military equipment system to build a modern army and support national security.a. accelerate  &#

11、160;     b. accumulate          c. sponsor                      d. advocate参考答案：a11. the thief was caught stealing money from the

12、shop opposite the school and _ by the local police at the moment.    a. was questioned                    b. had questioned    c. is being questioned    &#

13、160;            d. has been questioning参考答案：a12. in _ 1500s popcorn was _ important food source for the aztec indians of central and southern mexico.a. ￥, theb. the, ac. ￥, and. the, an参考答案：d13. tom was the first man _ after the accident. &

14、#160;  a. questioned   b. to question  c. to be questioned  d. being questioned 参考答案：c27. after long and hard work, the police at last discovered the _of the baby found by the side of a road.    a. dialect          

15、            b. identity                  c. situation               d. condition参考答案：b略15. you

16、can find the abele owners network _ http: / / www. owners. com.a. at b. on c. in d. with 参考答案：aa 考查介词。句意：你可以在http: / / www. owners. com.网址找到abele owner的网页；at http: / / www. owners. com 在某个网址，故选a项。16. dont be sad. the most important thing is _ we must learn from our mistakes and move on.a. how &

17、#160;   b. thatc. whatd. why参考答案：b17. - why didnt you pay the accommodation rent?- the rent? _a. it all depends.b. its up to you.c. you are crazy!d. that isnt due yet.参考答案：d18. when you have finished the book, be sure to place itit used to be.a.whichb.wherec.thatd.how参考答案：b考查状语从句。句意:当你读完这本

18、书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。19. a clean environment can help the city bid for the olympics, which        will promote its economic development.   a. in nature         b. in return &#

19、160;         c. in turn             d. in fact参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友adam计划来中国游玩两周，回国时顺便给他的妈妈买一件中国传统女性服装。发邮件向你咨询有关事宜。请你回复邮件，内容包括:1.请告知到达时间；2.旅游行程及传统服装推荐。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：de

20、ar adam,im so happy youll come to china. please tell me your flight number and when you will arrive here in detail so that i can pick you up at the airport.to enjoy more pleasure in the limited time, i will act as the tourist guide. the following schedule can offer us a more enjoyable visual feast.

21、after resting one day in my home, well visit the great wall and the palace museum for the next two days. afterwards, well fly to xian to visit the world-famous cultural heritage-terra-cotta warriors and other historical sites for 4 days. then well return to beijing and spend the rest of the time enj

22、oying all kinds of snacks, seeing movies. and meanwhile, well select qipao, one of the most typical, traditional clothing for chinese women, which can display womens modesty, softness and beauty.see you in the summer!yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1.请告知到达

23、时间；2.旅游行程及传统服装推荐。第二，人称为第一人称。第三，时态以一般将来时为主，兼用一般现在时。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，请告知到达时间，去机场接adam。第二段，旅游行程及传统服装推荐。第三段，期望在夏天见面。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: qipao, snacks, pleasure, flight number， in detail，pick sb up, act as, the tourist guide, enjoyable visual feast, the great wall , the palace museum,

24、 cultural heritage terra-cotta warriors, other historical sites, traditional clothing for chinese women, display women's modesty, softness and beauty. 第四步：确定较为高级的句子: so that 引导的目的状语从句please tell me your flight number and when you will arrive here in detail so that i can pick you up at the a

25、irport. which 引导的非限制性定语从句and meanwhile, we'll select qipao, one of the most typical, traditional clothing for chinese women, which can display women's modesty, softness and beauty。 第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:afterwards，then，and meanwhile。 第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐

26、，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式: so that 引导的目的状语从句please tell me your flight number and when you will arrive here in detail so that i can pick you up at the airport. which 引导的非限制性定语从句and meanwhile, we'll select qipao, one of the most typical, traditional clothing for chinese women, which can display women

27、's modesty, softness and beauty。高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。 三、 阅读理解21. according to german researchers, forcing people to be happy and polite all the time is likely to make them sick. they believe most at risk are air hostesses, call center operators, waiters and other workers in

28、close contact with the public.professor dicter zapf, a researcher into human emotions at frankfurt university, said false friendliness led to depression, stress and a lowering of the immune(免疫) system. this can lead to more serious illness such as high blood pressure and so on.“every time a person i

29、s forced to repress his true feelings, there are negative consequences for his health,”said professor dieter zapf.in order to reach these conclusions, for over two years, 4,000 volunteers including shop workers and air hostess, were put in an imaginary call center and abused by customers. some of th

30、e participants were allowed to answer back, while others had to be polite and friendly all the time.those who stood up to clients(顾客) had a rapid heartbeat for a brief period, but for those who had to remain friendly, their heart was still racing long after the client had hung up.the conclusion reac

31、hed by the researchers was that“being friendly against one's will causes nothing but stress”.professor zapf said, “we are all able to control our emotions, but it becomes difficult to do this over a long period as air hostesses are forced to on long flights.”“these people need space away from th

32、e passengers where they can be on their own and let their feelings run free. we have to get away from the customer is king attitude and show more respect to those working in the service industries.”32. who are most at risk when forced to be polite all the time?a. those connected with the public.

33、0;   b. those in service industries.c. those with high blood pressure.    d. those working at the airport.33. according to professor dicter zapf, false friendliness can _.a. cause conflicts among people    b. improve peoples relationshipc. control high blood p

34、ressure    d. lead to more serious illnesses34. what can be inferred from the text?a. about 4000 voluntary students took part in the research.b. those allowed to answer back had a slow heartbeat.c. those forced to remain polite are likely to have heart problems.d. air hostess should be allowed to lose their temper on long flights.35. what is the