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1、2020年四川省雅安市仁加中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. rome was not built in a dayyou should set _ goals and work hard to achieve themaalternative bconsiderable csubjective drealistic 参考答案:d2. after a few minutes, in came a university student-like boy wh
2、o _ my direction and sat down beside me. a. stepped on b. marched in c. walked in d. wandered in 参考答案:c3. to my surprise, i was told my suitcases had _ended up in texas airport instead of washington airport
3、0; asomehow bhowever csomewhat danyhow参考答案:a略4. his success was a long
4、 story, but , he succeeded after many failures. a.in detailb.in force c.in briefd.in vain参考答案:c5. he has gone abroad with no clear idea of _ he11 be back this yearawhether bthat cwhere dwhy参考答案:a6. it is so good a h
5、abit to instruct children to lay things _ they belong when they are young. a. to which b. that c. in which d. wher
6、e参考答案:d7. _ is know to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. a. as; whom b. what; whose c. it; whose d. what; who
7、m参考答案:d8. _ the result is, we must give him an explanation. a. whatever b. wherever c. however d. whichever参考答案:a9. there are some technologies for safe drinking water that _ to be used to find long-ter
8、m solutions to the problems the world is facing.a. are being developed
9、160; b. have been developed c. is being developed
10、; d. has been developed参考答案:a10. what do you think of xu fans performance in the latest film tangshan earthquake?fantastic! she _ our expectations. a. put up with b. kept up with
11、160; c. looked up to d. lived up to参考答案:d11. ive nothing on me except this ten-yuan note to donate, im afraid. never mind. _. we really ap
12、preciate your assistance. a. every little helps b. the more, the betterc. its better to give than to receive d. no one is perfect参考答案:a12. the traffic slowed down becau
13、se of the heavy snow in yushu county, presenting a new _ to the recovery from the earthquake.a. suffering b. disaster c. damage d. cha
14、llenge参考答案:d13. nicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. this is _ father christmas is based on.a. where b. how c. what d. why参考答案:c【分析】考查名词性从句连接词。【详解】句意:尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨。这就是圣诞老人的由来。本句为表语从句,从句中缺少on的宾语,故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事,故选择
15、what指代事件、内容。故选c。【点睛】名词性从句连接词选择方法连接代词 当名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时,使用连接代词。常用的有what,who(m),whoever,which,whose等。what根据不同语境和所表示的意思可以灵活翻译成“的(话、东西、地方、时候、样子等)”;who具有疑问意义,意思是“谁”;whoever没有疑问意义,意思是“的任何人”,相当于anybody who;which意思是“哪一个”;whose在句中作定语。如本题考查表语从句,从句中缺少on的宾语故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事,故选择what指代事件、内容。故
16、选c。 连接副词当名词性从句中主干齐全,根据意思我们判断出缺少状语时,使用连接副词。常用的有when, where, why和how,分别表示时间、地点、原因和方式。这些连接副词既起连接作用,本身又作从句的状语。 从属连词 当名词性从句主干齐全,又不缺少状语时,使用从属连词引导。从属连词有that, whether和if。当从句中不缺少成分,只是陈述一件事实时,用that引导;当从句中不缺少成分,有“是否”的含义时,用whether或if引导。 whether与if在引导动词后的宾语从句时,两者一般可以互换,但在下列情况下一般只能用whether,不
17、用if: 1. 引导主语从句并在句首时; 2. 引导表语从句时; 3. 引导从句作介词宾语时; 4. 从句后有or not时; 5. 后接动词不定式时。14. it is of great importance _ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.a. what b. that c. how d. why参考答案:a考察连词
18、15. mr black ,i just cant get my car started ,i think theres something wrong with the engine oh ,let me see ,ah ,that is not _ it is ,actually ,your car has used up all the petrol .a. why b. when
19、60; c. where d. which 参考答案:c略16. mo yan, a nobel prize winner in literature, grew up listening to folk tales that _ for centuries in his hometown.a. have been told b. h
20、ad been told c. were told d. have told参考答案:b17. chinas plan _ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. a. raisedb. to raisec. raising
21、 d. has raised参考答案:b18. lucas failed his driving test again. harder, he the test now.a. if he practiced; would passb. had he practiced; would passc. did he follow; would have passedd. should he practice; would have passed参考答案:b19. i
22、dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. im so sorry. but i _ my homework.a. had doneb. was doingc. would dod. am doing参考答案:b二、 书面表达20. 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)目前,一些诸如gg, mm, xia mi 等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。你们班的同学就 “should internet slang be prohibited (禁止)?”进行了讨论,结
23、果如下:52%反对45%赞成3%网络语言生动、时尚网络语言充满幽默与智慧使网上聊天更快捷促进汉语词语的丰富性和长远发展。打乱了汉语语法结构网络语言缺乏思想性没有被大部分人理解、接受过多使用使人不解,甚至误解? 无所谓,看你怎么对待. 写作要求:1)背景2)讨论结果3)你的看法参考答案:基础写作:at present, internet slang, such as “gg, mm, xia mi”, has become popular among the teenagers. our class had a discussion on should internet sl
24、ang be prohibited, and the results are as follows: 45% students think internet slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. besides, they claimed that internet slang makes chatting on the internet quicker, enriches chinese words, promote long-term development of chinese words as w
25、ell. while 52% students think internet slang sometimes might make people confused, even misunderstand because of lacking depth of thought, disorganized chinese grammar. 3% say it doesn't matter as long as we use it in proper situations. in my opinion, living in the information age, if we dont kn
26、ow the internet slang, we seem to fall behind the times.略三、 阅读理解21. walter peak high country farm,on the western shores of lake wakatipu,is famous in history. its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by maori travelling to the mararoa and oreti rivers on moa hunting and pounamu (greenstone) gat
27、hering expeditions.things to dosituated on picturesque lake wakatipu's wester shores,the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. the farm tour itself is a wonderful,interactive experience for the whole family, with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. our rural host
28、 will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard. the first stop is the holding pens (畜栏),where you can help feed the sheep and deer,and even get up close to the scottish highland cattle. then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming colone
29、ls homestead for morning or afternoon tea. afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚)where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills, and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. you will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to queenstown.ticket in
30、formationchild ticket $ 22. 00adult ticket $ 77.00visitor informationopening time: 10 amclosing time:4 pmadditional informationall tickets purchased at myfun must make a booking at +64-34418166. please mention your my fun barcode (条形码)number when making your booking. please print out your voucher (收据)and take along with you to the attraction. tickets are valid for 12 months from the date of purchase.terms and conditionsp
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