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1、2022年安徽省六安市天峰初级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. -did professor wang say anything that _ you especially?-it was really boring. actually i slept through his speech.a. appealed tob. attached toc. referred tod. adapted to参考答案:a试题分析:考查动词词组。a. appealed to对-有吸引力,呼吁,上诉;b. attached to附属于;c. referred to提到,谈到,参考;d. adapt
2、ed to适应于。上句:王教授讲了一些特别吸引你的事情吗?下句:真的是令人人厌烦。事实上他的整个演讲我都在睡觉。故选a。2. wouldnt it be _ complete success if the two sides lived in _ peace witheach other?a. a;/
3、60; b. the; / c. a; the
4、; d. the; the参考答案:a3. the meeting, which begins in the middle of september, is _ for two weeks.a.to lastb. lastedc. lastd. to be lasted参考答案:a4. a car accident happened on the highway because of the heavy fog, but no one got seriously injured. a. sadly b. luckily
5、c. hopefully d. unfortunately参考答案:b5. the building _ will be used as our new library.a. is being constructed
6、; b. builtc. under construction
7、; d. to build参考答案:c6. someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.a.
8、 make b. turnc. get d. grow参考答案:a考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为a项。7. not until
9、160; did he leave.a. i came backb. did i come backc. came back id. came i back参考答案:a8. _ he took plane, he was frightened to cry. a. first time b. at the first time c. for the first time
10、60;d. the first time参考答案:d9. he asked me _ with me. a. what the matter is b. what the mater was c. whats the matter d. what was the matter参考答案:d10. her english composition is much too perfect. she
11、 _ it herself, i bet.a. might have writtenb. cant have writtenc. cant writed. must have written参考答案:b略11. _uk spends 390 million _year on treatment centers to fight drug use.a. an ; the b. the ; a c. / ; / d. a ; /参考答案:b30
12、. - sorry for being late . i missed the bus and came here on foot . - . the meeting has only just began .a. dont mention it b. you are welcome c. say nothing d. doesnt matter参考答案:d略13. could you tell me how lon
13、g _ the navy?a. you have joined b. have you joinedc. you have been in d. have you been in参考答案:c考查时态。句意:你能告诉我你在海军服役多长时间了吗?现在完成时态和一段时间连用,谓语动词用持续性动词,故答案为c。14. the fact is _ i earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.a. whatb. t
14、hatc. 不填d. which参考答案:b略15. he had his leg _ in the match yesterday?a. to break b. broken c. break d. breaking参考答案:b 16. few users reported it to the police
15、when_in shopping on the internet. a cheated b cheating c be cheated d having cheated参考答案:a17. my dad still doesnt have a driving license. he _ his driving test seven times!a. has failedb. failedc. had failedd. fails参考答案:a【详解】考查现在完成时时态。句意:我爸爸还没有驾照。他驾驶考试已经七次不及
16、格了!根据次数seven times七次,可知要用现在完成时“has/have+ done”,主语是he,故用单数has,故选a。【点睛】现在完成时是由助动词“have(has)+过去分词”构成的,其规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同,不规则动词的过去分词则需要加强记忆。主要用法如下:1、表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如:i have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”)2、表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,也可以表示实质可能继续下去的动作或状态.这时往往与表示一段的时间状语
17、连用。例如:i have been here for just over two years. 我到这里才两年多。he has worked here since 1989. 从1989年,他就在这里工作。3、现在完成时属于现在时态范围,因此不能和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,two weeks ago等,但可以和never,ever,already,yet,just,for.,since等连用。例如:have you finished your work yet?你已经完成你的工作了吗?i have never heard that before. 过
18、去,我从未听说过那件事。18. you are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.a. hopedb. invitedc. supposedd. wished参考答案:c【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。固定搭配:be supposed to do sth.“应该做”。故选c项。19. after a whole days heavy work ,the old worker returned home ,_.a. hungry and tiring b.
19、hunger and tired c. hungry and tired d. hunger and tiring参考答案:c二、 书面表达20. 假如你想去英国度假,请写信给brooks, 信中内容包括以下要点:1. 自我简介:16岁,东莞中学生,名叫李平;2. 你想暑假游伦敦,尤其是著名的大学;3. 在伦敦停留15天;4. 希望住在同龄人的家庭,并需要单人房间;5. 希望了解价格并且询问可以游览的地方是那些。【写作要求】字数:90 词左右【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。 单人房间:single room 信的开头已经写好。参考答案:mr. da
20、vid brooks,i am a 16-year-old student in a middle school in beijing and im writing to ask for some detailed information after reading your advertisement.i would like to go on a tour to london during the summer vacation and im especially interested in the world-famous universities such as oxfor
21、d and cambridge. i intend to stay in london for 15 days and i wonder whether you can find a family in which there are children of my age. and i also need a single room where i can stay alone.would you please tell me about the cost of the trip? i would appreciate it very much if you could tell me wha
22、t places i can visit during the trip. im looking forward to your earliest reply.yours, li p三、 阅读理解21. last weekend i visited rome for the first time. i spent three busy days in the italian capital, seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with christmas decorations
23、. there are a lot of things i love about the city.rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics(遗迹)from its distant past. these monuments include the roman forum and the vast coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming
24、from another country. the ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: you cant quite believe how old they are.i studied the masterpieces of the renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life. i walked around the museum in vatican city and saw plenty of famous scul
25、ptures(雕塑). the best part of the visit was, without doubt, the sistine chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by the great michelangelo. it was so breathtaking that i couldnt tear my eyes away from it.in rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isnt very good qual
26、ity. i made an effort to find authentic restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. i also loved eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the christmas lights.rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques(精品店)but also plenty of shops that were more in
27、my price range! it was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends. there was also a christmas market, where i bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.12. the underlined word “gladiators” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”.a. athletes b. butchersc. invaders d. fighters13. the author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because _.a. they represent romes religionb. th
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