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1、2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市阳光中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. every minute is made full use of _ our lessons before the exam. a. studying b. studied c. to study d. bei
2、ng studied参考答案:c2. the other day, tom drove his car down the street at _ i thought was a dangerous speed. a. as b. which
3、60; c. what d. that参考答案:c略3. cotton _ in the southeast of china. a. is grown b.
4、are grown c. grows d. grow参考答案:c4. what you have said are old rules and they don't the students nowadays any more.a. tum to b. apply toc.
5、occur to d. agree to参考答案:b【详解】考查动词短语辨析。a. tum to求助于;b. apply to适用于;c. occur to想起;d. agree to同意。句意:你说的都是老规矩,如今已经不再适用于学生了。根据句意可知此处表示“适用于”,故b项正确。5. from her _, i guess she must come from the west of america. a. sound b.
6、 voice c. accent d. noise参考答案:c6. in many places in china,_ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation.a. a; the b. the; a
7、160; c. a; / d./; a参考答案:b7. tony, stop playing with knife. you may get _ .a. cutting
8、 b. cut c. t
9、o cut d. to be cut参考答案:b8. what surprised me was not what he said but the way _ he said it.a. which b. that &
10、#160; c. who d. what参考答案:b 解析:名词way后面的定语从句通常有三种形式,即:the way that/in which/×.9. we wont give up _we should fail ten times. a. even if b. sin
11、ce c. whether d. until参考答案:a略10. we can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.a. a; a b. a; the
12、60; c. the; a d. the; the参考答案:a11. detective sam peterson says that theres really no hard evidence _ aliens took justin.a. if b. whether c. thatd. which参考答案:c考查同位语从句。名词evidence(证据)后面的部分为同位语从句,
13、解释evidence的具体内容,且该从句意思完整,不缺少任何句子成分,用that引导。选c。12. do you know he could have dealt with, if he had not passed the test?a. how b. what
14、0; c. where d. why参考答案:b13. an accident happened, which frightened the reporter, but he quickly himself and continued his interview.arecoveredbcomfortedcswap
15、peddconquered参考答案:a14. if a sunny day tomorrow, lets _ it and go climbing the mountainsa make fromb make use of c make up of d make about参考答案:b略15. with tags(标签) _ to the luggage, it wont take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly.
16、0;
17、0; a. attaching b. attached c. to attach d. attaches参考答案:b略16. if no measures are taken, the special wild plant will _ some day.adie out bdie away cdi
18、e down ddie off参考答案:a17. the day we looked forward to _ at last.a. comes b. coming c. came d. had come参考答案:c18. the family breathed a sigh of relief when they were informed that the father was only _ injured in the accident.a. e
19、ventually b. slightly c. badly
20、 d. gradually参考答案:b19. mr. smith _ a grammar book meant for senior high school students and will almost finish it. a. has been writing b. has written c. was writing
21、0; d. has been written参考答案:a二、 书面表达20. 学校正在策划暑期志愿者活动, 你可以根据自己兴趣爱好在如下活动中选择一项。第一类:社区图书馆管理员; 第二类: 医院志愿者;第三类:小区垃圾分类宣传员。请在贴吧中回复。 你回复的内容必须包含以下内容:1. 你选择参加的活动;2. 说明你参加该活动的理由。_参考答案:i would like to volunteer as a community librarian during the summer
22、 vocation.the main reason why i choose this volunteer activity is that i like reading very much and this job can expose me to all kinds of books. besides, i like to deal with people who love reading, and i am willing to communicate with them and serve them. moreover, i can make full use of this chan
23、ce to charge myself as i can read some books that i am interested in during non-business hours.finally, i am confident that i can do this volunteer job well.【分析】本篇书面表达是提纲类作文,要求选择一项志愿活动并说明理由。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇书面表达是提纲类作文,要求选择一项志愿活动并说明理由:学校正在策划暑期志愿者活动, 你可以根据自己的兴趣爱好在如下活动中选择一项。第一类:社区图书馆管理员; 第二类: 医院志愿者;第三类
24、:小区垃圾分类宣传员。请在贴吧中回复。 你回复的内容必须包含以下内容:1. 你选择参加的活动;2. 说明你参加该活动的理由。时态应为一般现在时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如;volunteer(志愿),community librarian(社区图书管理员),propagandist(宣传员),waste classification(垃圾分类),summer vocation(暑假),serve(服务),volunteer activity(志愿活动)及willing(愿意的)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当
25、的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整,层次分明,结构紧凑,表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式,高级词汇有expose to(接触),all kinds of(各种各样的),deal with (与打交道),communicate with(与交流),interested(对感兴趣)以及make full use of(充分利用),而且还使用了定语从句和表语从句“the main reason why i choose this vol
26、unteer activity is that i like reading very much and this job can expose me to all kinds of books.”,宾语从句“finally, i am confident that i can do this volunteer job well.”,定语从句“besides, i like to deal with people who love reading, and i am willing to communicate with them and serve them.”,状语从句“i can ma
27、ke full use of this chance to charge myself as i can read some books that i am interested in during non-business hours.”,全文没有语法错误,上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解21. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。if you are hungry, what do you do? have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 71 b
28、ut it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite starsso it silently serves your needs and never lets itself growwhen mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stopthis might be the reason why we all sometimes think "what happens next?&quo
29、t;, "why can't i think?" 72 why reading but not watching tv? it is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodsince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from readingonce you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you 73 now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideasif it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would hav
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