2022年河南省郑州市十八里河联合中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022年河南省郑州市十八里河联合中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his _.a. thought          b. height           c. weight    

2、60;        d. identity参考答案：d略2. the mayor was accused of corruption but was found _, which was beyond many peoples expectation.a. guiltyb. innocentc. aware    d. confident参考答案：b考查形容词词义辨析。guilty内疚的，感到愧疚的；innocent清白的，无辜的，天真的；aware意识到的，知道的；confident有信心的。句意：市长被指控贪

3、污但是被发现是清白的，这超出了人们的预料。由句意可知，b选项正确。3. listen to the two girls by the window. what language _?       adid they speak                   bwere they speaking     

4、0; care they speaking               dhave they been speaking参考答案：c4. talking about the future, i prefer _ a businessman _ be an official.        abeing; to      

5、0;                    bto be; tocto be; rather than               dbeing; more than参考答案：c略5. - do you mind my taking this seat? &#

6、160;  - _.a. no, of course not.        b. yes sit down please   c. yes, take it please.        d. no, you cant take it参考答案：a6. its really a pity that the heavy rain _ to go for a picnic.a. made it impossible for us&

7、#160;                                   b. made that impossible for us  c. made us impossible      &

8、#160;                                       d. made it impossible of us参考答案：a7. in order to prevent the fire spread

9、ing, many trees nearby _ before the firemen arrived.  a. were cut downb. have cut down  c. would cut down   d. had been cut down参考答案：d8. is this school _ my father studied in when he was a child.  a. that          b. which &#

10、160;     c. the one       d. /参考答案：c9. 8. we dont  he will finish the task in time.     a. which b. that c. if d. whether  参考答案：b略10. it was a really _ experience. afterwards everybody was very _ .a. frightening ; s

11、hocking           b. frightened ;shocked   c. frightening ; shocked            d. frightened ;shocking   参考答案：c11. the  high-speed  train _ lowest speed can reach ab

12、out 250km/h greatly benefits whoever takes it.a. thatb. whosec. of whichd. where参考答案：b【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最低时速可达250公里的高铁极大地造福了乘坐它的人。_ lowest speed can reach about 250km/h是定语从句，修饰the high-speed train，先行词在从句中作定语，修饰lowest speed，“the high-speed trains lowest speed”意为“高铁的最低时速”，表示“的”，应用关系代词whose。故选b。12. with th

13、e help of his deskmate, he eventually_the top of the hill last sunday.  a. makes it to   b. made it to      c. making it to   d. make it to 参考答案：b13. he has _ few friends that he often feels _.a.such; lonely       

14、b. such a; alone     c. so; lonely        d. so; alone参考答案：c14. it was foolish of him to _ his notes while taking such an easy test, and as a result, he got punished.   a. refer to         &

15、#160;          b. speak of                   c. cheat in                    d. t

16、ake out参考答案：a略15. we went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.  a. which      b. whose       c. in which       d. with which参考答案：c16. this is the best way we can come up wit

17、h _ the problem.  a. solving      b. solved     c. being solved   d. to solve参考答案：d17. could i ask you a rather personal question? sure, _.a. pardon me  b. go ahead   c. good idea  d. forget it参考答案：b18. my english teache

18、r gave me_ how to learn foreign languages.a. advice on     b. some advices on    c. advices on    d. an advice about参考答案：a19. we saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. &#

19、160; a. to which         b. to whom        c. with whom      d. with which参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，从互联网（the internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍(包括英

20、语能力);     2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。  dear sir or madam,           regards,li hua参考答案：略三、 阅读理解21. songkram is the traditional thai new year, starting on april 13th every

21、 year. it is also called the “water festival”, because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. on this day, they sprinkle (洒) small drops of water to bless monks (僧侣) and elders. their hands are sprinkled with perfumed (香的) water. in addition, this festival is for ra

22、in because it is in the hottest season.nowadays, during the songkram festival, people throw water on everybody who walks past, and they walk down the streets with cups or buckets of water. everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. people who get wet do not get a

23、ngry because they know that it is traditional.people go to the temples to bathe buddha (佛) images and give special food to the monks. people do good things, such as freeing fish or birds and other animals from their cages.on this day, everywhere in thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival. foreigners often join in the events and enjoy th