安徽省宣城市云岭镇中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、安徽省宣城市云岭镇中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. he missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.a. the ; the        b. the ; a          c. / ; a         &

2、#160;    d. a ; /参考答案：b2. the climate in kunming is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely,       , reaching 35°c in summer.a. if notb. if anyc. if everd. if so参考答案：c3. just wait here, _ you can hang around for a while. your turn is half an hour away. a.o

3、rb. soc. butd. and参考答案：4. samuel survived when the car he was a passenger _ turned off the road and hit a tree.a. in which          b. in    c. in thatd. in it参考答案：34. b 考查定语从句。 从句省略了关系代词that/ which，实际结构为the car that he was a passenger in。 

4、5. there was snow everywhere _ the shapes of things were difficult to identify.a. so thatb. now thatc. for fear thatd. on condition that参考答案：a【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：到处都是雪，所以东西的形状很难辨认。a. so that因此；所以； b. now that 既然；c. for fear that生怕，唯恐；d. on condition that“如果.；在.条件下，若则。分析可知，“到处都是雪”和“东西的形状很难辨认”之间是因果关系，因为下

5、雪所以东西的形状难以辨认，用结果状语从句的连词，选a项。6. the police came running and      the crowd.a. broke off     b. break into     c. broke up      d. break down参考答案：c略7. as is known to us, china is a country _ to the third world.a. belo

6、ng    b. belongs    c. belonging    d. belongings参考答案：c考查现在分词短语作定语。belong to“属于”，没有被动形式，在此处belong to与a country构成主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故选c。8. i prefer to deal with big companies because their service and reputation are better than _ of small ones.athat  bth

7、ose  cones  done 参考答案：b考查替代词。根据句意，空格处被替代的名词应为上文中的service and reputation，并且空格后有定语限制，故用those代指。that特指名词的单数形式；ones泛指名词复数形式；one泛指名词单数形式。9. france is a main destination for u.s. travelers, _ second only to the united kingdom,  according to _ commerce department report.   a.不填; a&

8、#160;         b. 不填; the       c. a; a            d. the; the参考答案：a考查冠词的用法。句意：一份根据商业部门的报告可知法国是美国旅游者的一个主要目的地，仅次于英国。second to仅次于，second前不加冠词；第二空是泛指，中心词为report。故选a。3. only in thi

9、s way _ our goals.  a. we can reach       b. can we arrive      c. we can arrive        d. can we reach参考答案：d略11. how do you find the movie last night? its so boring. i wish i _ it.a.havent seenb. hadnt se

10、enc. didnt seed. dont see参考答案：b考查虚拟语气。用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。12. glancing _ his shoulder, eric could see the dog was running after hima. over           b. across         c. through       

11、   d. onto参考答案：a13. . -can li hua help me with my english?-i regret to tell you her english is _ yours.a. as good as b. no more than c. no better than   d. as much as参考答案：c略14. to _ good relationships with your teachers and classmates, you should learn to be on good terms with th

12、em. a. bring up      b. add up       c. keep up      d. take up参考答案：c略15. did any signs come up before the earthquake?yes. unusual things             all those

13、days, for example, a number of animals got out their homes.a happening                 b were happening    c has happened             d had happened参考答案：b16. in

14、 the center of the lake are two islands, one of which is _, if not larger than, the other.         a. twice as large                          

15、60;    b. as twice large            c. twice as large as                          d. as twice large as参考答案：c17

16、. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：havea. gave      b. save     c. hat     d. made答案是c。1. balance a. safe               

17、0;            b. plan                       c. late               

18、0;        d. grass 2. disappear a. research                   b. bear                   &#

19、160;  c. heard                    d. fear 3. resist a. result               b. question         

20、0;     c. test                        d. university 4. exit a. example                 

21、60; b. exam                     c. exist                       d. excuse 5. town a. show   

22、;                       b. lower                    c. cow        

23、;                         d. shadow 参考答案：1-5 bdadc略18. -is it cold enough for _ a frost tonight?-no, not at this time of the year, dear! youll be able to see frosts in a month.a. t

24、here will be     b. there being      c. there is     d. there to be参考答案：d19. after months of voyage, columbus arrived in _later proved to be a new continent.a. where            

25、60;          b. which           c. what                       d. that  参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假设

26、你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国朋友chris非常喜欢中国的传统文化，想到你校来学习一年的汉语。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件。 介绍你们学校：1、悠久的历史：2、48个教学班；300多名教职工；3、坐落在山脚下，一条小河穿过校园。 他将面临的问题1、语言障碍；2、思念家乡。 关于以上问题给他的建议。注意：1、词数：不少于100词；2、可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3、邮件的开头已为你写好，不计入词数。dear chris,im very glad to hear that you are coming to our school to learn chinese for a year

27、. here ill give you an introduction of our school first._参考答案：dear chris,im very glad to hear that you are coining to our school to learn chinese for a year. here i will introduce our school first.our school has a history of more than one hundred years and consists of 48 classes. over 300 teachers a

28、re working here. it is located at the foot of a hill and a small river runs through our campus. i believe youll enjoy your life here.however, you will face some difficulties if you study in our school. firstly, you man have difficulty in your study because we speak chinese all day long. secondly, yo

29、u man suffer from homesickness because of living far away from you country. i think you can learn some basic daily expressions in chinese, and if possible, read some books written in simple chinese. but dont worry. with our help, you are sure to enjoy your stay here.looking forward to your coming!yo

30、urs sincerelylijin试题分析：这篇作文也是要点作文，要点有介绍你们学校，包括它的历史；多少教学班，教职工的数量；地理位置。还要告诉他将面临的困难或问题：有语言障碍还有思乡。这些都应在文章中有所交代，不能缺少。另外题目还要求给出自己的建议，要求根据自己的理解给出切实可行的意见并说明理由，要让人信服。写作时别忘了用一些复合句给文章增添色彩。【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件，格式正确，布局合理，文中使用高级句子。i believe youll enjoy your life here.省略that的宾语从句；you will face some difficulties if you

31、study in our school.句中使用if条件句；if possible, read some books written in simple chinese. if possible,省略句经典使用；另外，however, firstly, secondly, with our help,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。how to achieve happinesshappiness is the only true measure of personal successmaking

32、other people happy is the highest expression of success, but it's almost impossible to make others happy if you're not happy yourselfwith that in mind, here are five small changes that you can make to your daily routine that will immediately increase the amount of happiness in your life:1sta

33、rt each day with expectationif there's any big truth about life, it's that it usually lives up to （or down to） your expectationstherefore, when you rise from bed, make your first thought: "something wonderful is going to happen today" guess what? _71_2_72_the most common source of

34、stress is the idea that you've got too much work to dorather than obsess about it, pick one thing that, if you get it done today, will move you closer to your highest goal and purpose in lifethen do that first3give a gift to everyone you meeti'm not talking about a formal, wrapped-up presentyour gift can be your smile, a word of thanks or encouragement, a gesture of politeness, even a friendly