安徽省淮南市桂集中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省淮南市桂集中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. wise teachers know its impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because _ of them are not fit for them.a. everyone                  b. all    

2、60;                             c. none                 d. not all参考答案：b 2. this

3、 article is well written because special attention_to the choice of words.a.has paidb.has been paidc.had paidd.had been paid参考答案：b3. who is to          for the accident, you or i? i dont know.  a. scold b. be blamed c. blame d. criticize参考答

4、案：c4. besides being able to walk on for three days without drinking, camels can also     live for a long time _ small quantities of food.    a. with          b. on          c. by   

5、;       d. without参考答案：b5. 一is that phone for general use?noin no case          to use it in the office for personal affairsaanyone is allowed              

6、0;                        bis anyone allowedcsomeone is allowed                      

7、                    dis someone allowed参考答案：b6. chinese medicine can sometimes provides a cure           western medicine cannot produce any good result.a.

8、 because                     b. until         c. where       d. whether参考答案：c7. besides  focusing on the research  of the development o

9、f science and technology , the study of science history also attaches great importance _social science.a. to       b. with      c. into         d. for参考答案：a8. he proved himself a true gentleman and the bea

10、uty of his       was seen at its best when he worked with others.       atemper                bappearance          ctal

11、ent                  dcharacter参考答案：d解析：本题考查名词辨析。a脾气；b外表，外观；c聪明才智；d性格，秉性9. a study has proven older people who are _eaters of fish during their youth lose fewer brain cells       &

12、#160; aspecial               bcommon            cregular               dproper参考答案：c略10. _ with heavy loads of teaching

13、_ he later became an easy target of the flua. so tired was the teacher； that    b. the teacher was so tired； whichc. tired as the teacher； that    d. such was the tired teacher； which参考答案：a【详解】考查sothat句型与倒装。句意：教学任务不堪重负，这位老师很快就成了流感的目标。在sothat句型中，当so+形容词位于句首时，要进行部分倒装，故a项正

14、确。【点睛】本题的难度较大，注意在sothat句型中，当so+形容词位于句首时，要进行部分倒装，正常语序应该是：the teacher was so tired with heavy loads of teaching that he later became an easy target of the flu.11. some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _ so much noisy sound.   a. resist       

15、;           b. absorb               c. tolerate                     d. afford参考答

16、案：c12. can you tell us your      for happiness and a long life? living every day to the full, definitely.a. recipe  b. record   c. range  d.receipt参考答案：a试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt收据，收条；句意：你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？当然是尽情享受每一天。根据句意可知a项意为“

17、秘诀”，与上下文相符。13. by the time you have finished this book, your meal _ cold.a. gets                  b. has got              c. will get      &

18、#160;         d.is getting参考答案：c略14. _seems strange to us is _she can sing english songs so beautifully.    a. what; that     b. it; why     c. that; how     d. it; that参考答案：ad15. on the top

19、 of the hill_, _ the old man once lived.a. a temple stands there; in whichb. a temple standing; on whichc. does a temple stand; whered. stands a temple; where参考答案：d16. rod loves      clocks.  however, he never manages to put them together again. a.  taking apart

20、60;                  b.  giving away         c.  making up                  

21、;  d.  turning off参考答案：a略17. were late. the play has started. i wonder how long ago        .       ait began               bdid it begin  &#

22、160;        cwas it beginning   dit has begun参考答案：a 18. some parts in southern china have experienced _ this year as they did last year. a. twice rain as much               b. twice many rai

23、ns as   c. as twice much rain               d. twice as much rain  参考答案：d略19. everyone whoour countrys military secrets to the terrorists will surely be punished and sentenced to jail.a.brings forwardb.gives awayc.leaves

24、 outd.passes down参考答案：b句意:任何将我们国家的军事机密泄露给恐怖分子的人,定将受到惩罚并被判处监禁。根据句意可知,此处应选give away,表示"泄露"。二、 书面表达20. 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，介绍我国著名的科学家。请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文。写作内容 钱学森简介人物身份杰出科学家和我国航天事业的先驱。生平活动* 1911年12月11日出生于浙江杭州一个富裕之家，少时天资聪颖，被称为“神童”。* 1934年毕业于上海交通大学，其后前往美国深造并获得航空学博士学位。* 1955年回国，毕生从事航天科技事业

25、，参与火箭和导弹的开发研制，开启中国航天时代。* 2009年11月，于北京逝世。成就/评价成就斐然，被誉为“中国航天之父”和“火箭大王”参考词汇：航空学 the science of astronomy, 航天科技事业 ana industry, (astronomy and aircraft),  “神童”  a super-talented boy题目：a brief introduction of qian xuesen写作要求    只能使用5个句子表达全部内容评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：born int

26、o a wealthy family on december 11, 1911, zhejiang province, qian xuesen was so clever that he was regarded as a “super talented” boy in his childhood. having graduated from shanghai jiaotong university in 1934, he went to america for his further study and gained his doctors degree in the science of

27、astronomy. since he returned to china, he has devoted all his life to chinas ana industry, taking part in the design and research of rockets and missiles as well as opening a new era of chinas astronomy industry. its for his outstanding achievements that qian xuesen is honoured as the “ father of ch

28、inas astronomy” and the “king of rockets”. qian xuesen, a pioneer of chinas astronomy industry, passed away in november, 2009 in beijing.略三、 阅读理解21.    people do not analyze every problem they meet. sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. th

29、ey often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. other times they begin to act without thinking. they try to find a solution by trial and error. however, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. there are six stages in analyzing a problem.   firs

30、t the person must recognize that there is a problem. for example, sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.next the thinker must define the problem. before sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason

31、why it does not work. for instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. he must make his problem more specific.   now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. for instance, suppose sam

32、decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. at this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. he can talk to his friends at the bike shop. he can look at his gears carefully.   after studying the problem, the person sh

33、ould have several suggestions for a possible solution. take sam as an illustration. his suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.   eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. so

34、metimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. he immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.

35、   finally the solution is tested. sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. in short , he has solved the problem.29. what is the best title for this passage?a. six stages for repairing sams bicycle  b. possible ways to problem-solvingc. necessi

36、ties of problem analysis      d. suggestions for analyzing a problem30. by referring to sams broken bicycle, the author intends to _.a. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle     b. discuss the problems of his bicyclec. tell us how to solve a problem            d. show us how to analyze a problem31. which of the following is not true?a. people do not analyze the problem they me