安徽省滁州市便益中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省滁州市便益中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. if you just spend your time_ gains and losses, maybe you'll get nothing in the endachecking         bweighing      cbalancing        dexamining参考答案：b略2.

2、 our house is on the top of the hill, and in winter the winds _ be pretty colda. must      b. ought to        c. can           d. need参考答案：c  25. he came to my lecture every week, but h

3、is look  _  that he was not really interested.a. expresses       b. described       c. explained        d. suggested             &

4、#160;      参考答案：d4. -whats it that cost him the job?-_ experience .he was always very nervous.a. lacked     b. being lacked    c. lacking   d. to be lacked 参考答案：c5. the incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw

5、their earnings fall.a. moreoverb. therefore c. meanwhiled. otherwise参考答案：c6. the number of people _ this happens is not very large.a. with whom   b. to which   c. to whom   d. on which参考答案：c7. the committee members agreed to the suggestion that the issue _ to immediate

6、voting.a. is to be put b. be putc. should put d. must be put参考答案：b8. at the foot of the mountain        .      a. a village lie        b. lies a village       c. does a village lie 

7、60;    d. lying a village参考答案：b  解析：本题考查倒装句应用。介词短语作地点状语位于句首时,句子应用全部倒装.9. 22did mary finish writing the report?im not sure, but she           it last night.         awrote   &#

8、160;                   bwas writing             chas written              dhas writte

9、n参考答案：b10. with the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean _ to the young mother.a. nothing    b. anything     c. everything    d. something参考答案：c11. _ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption _ has been put

10、 forward by the social scientists.a. what, that   b. that, what    c. what, what    d. that, that参考答案：d12. _ we stood at the top of the building, we were able to enjoy the town below clearly.a. as           

11、60;b. although          c. unless        d. until参考答案：a13. on february 11, 2007, drew gilpin faust was _ as the first female president of harvard university in 371 years.a. appointed       b

12、 appealed         c. attached        d. transferred参考答案：a略14. thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _    to its original appearance.a. restored    b. deliveredc.

13、 transferred    d. drafted参考答案：a【详解】考查动词辨析。句意： 由于在环境保护方面的努力，这片荒地已经恢复原样了。a. restored恢复；b. delivered 递送；c. transferred转移；d. drafted起草，根据题意，故选a。15. the president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _ahas started bstarts    cstarted 

14、0; dwill start参考答案：c【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：目前总统是在职的，就职是过去的事，所以用过去式。句意：总统希望他离职的时候人民会比他就职的时候更富裕。16. its unwise of you to consider his wild behavior as _ a kids game. it may gradually develop into a bad habit.           a. no less than    

15、b. less than          c. more than          d. no more than参考答案：d17.  these years new technology      to solving problems in our learning process.a. applied    

16、                                             b. has applied  c. was applied

17、                                        d. is being applied   参考答案：d18. when making small talk

18、at holiday parties, dont tell someone who _ weight how amazing they look. that implies they looked terrible before.a. has lost b. would lose c. will be losing d. had lost参考答案：a【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：假期的派对上聊天时，不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥，强调减肥的影响，故选a。19. bella, who is always che

19、erful, creates a friendly work atmosphere in her office every day, _ her colleagues find pleasant and relaxing.a. whereb. whichc. whend. that参考答案：b【详解】考查定语从句。句意：贝拉总是很开朗，每天在她的办公室里营造友好的工作氛围，她的同事们觉得这样的氛围轻松愉快。句中先行词为atmosphere，在非限定性定语从句中作动词find的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导。故选b。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句

20、中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词atmosphere，再分析先行词atmosphere在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词atmosphere带到从句中作动词find的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（25分）  假定你是李华, 刚从美国参加完夏令营回国，发现将手机充电器(charger)遗忘在宾馆房间，希望将其找回。请按以下要点用英语写一封邮件给旅馆负责人anderson.1)所住房间：三楼3052)离开时间：8月22日， 下午3点3)充电器特征: 黑色，中国制造，标有李华姓名注意：1.邮件的开头和结尾已给出。 &#

21、160;    2.词数为100-110      3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 drear anderson,  -                               &#

22、160;                                yours truly,                &

23、#160;                                                li hua参考答案：三

24、、 阅读理解21. martha graham, born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence picasso had on the modern visual arts, stravinsky had on music, or frank lloyd wright had on architecture. she created almost two hundred dan

25、ce pieces. she is often called the mother of modern dance.earlier in her life, however, martha did not know that she would become a dancer. at that time, the dancers were looked down on. so martha's parents didn't approve of her desire to dance at the beginning. until 1916, she began her stu

26、dies at the newly created denishawn school of dancing and related arts, founded by ruth st. denis and ted shawn, where graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.in 1936, graham made her defining work, "chronicle, which signaled t

27、he beginning of a new era in modern dance. the dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. influenced by the wall street crash of 1929, the great depression that followed, and the spanish civil war, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the d

28、ark nature of both the set and costumes.graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows. but she didn't give up. her last completed ballet was 1990's maple leaf rag. "a dancer's world" is an intro

29、duction to graham and her work. she tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods. martha graham received many awards during her lifetime, including the presidential medal of freedom in nineteen seventy-six. she was the -first dancer to receive the country's highest civi

30、lian  honor. she died in 1991 at the age of ninety-six. in 1998, time magazine listed her as the "dancer of the century" and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.28. some famous artists mentioned in paragraph 1 show martha graham_ .a. was influenced greatly by

31、them            b. kept in touch with them regularlyc. had a great effect on modern dance        d. liked to make more friends with them29. why didn't martha's parents approve of her desire to dance at first?a. she was too old to learn american dance.      b. american dance was seen as a lower art form.c. there was no academic school to teach dancing. d. her family was too poor t