安徽省蚌埠市第十七中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省蚌埠市第十七中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. its            accepted that men like playing football more than women.  a. especially         b. generally          

2、; c. simply        d. totally参考答案：b 2. ive spent so much time writing my application form. its worthwhile to make the effort. you know how important it is to make a good    _ on the interviewers.a. profession   b. impression  c. invent

3、iond. presentation参考答案：b      3. -you are always full of _. can you tell me the secret?  -taking plenty of exercise every day.  a. power         b. strength        c. force   

4、         d. energy参考答案：d4. in some places women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children.    a. but               b. while    

5、0;        c. because             d. though参考答案：b略5. if you dont pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be _ .a. cut up    b. cut down    c. cut out    d. cut off参

6、考答案：d6. three days later, word came _ our country had sent up another man-made satellite.a. which                         b. when         &#

7、160;      c. that              d. where参考答案：c7. what do you think made her so happy?_ the first prize.a. get   b. getting   c. got   d. to get参考答案：b8. the new law will come into _on the

8、 day it is passed.  a.use        b. power        c.effect  d. service参考答案：c9. as a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was _ failure, so their marriage ended in _ failure.    a. /; /   

9、;                 b. /; a                           c. a; a          &

10、#160;               d. a; /参考答案：d略24. she told us _ story that we all forget about the time .a. such an interesting     b. such interesting a     c. so an interesting      

11、60;d. a so interesting参考答案：a略11. a basketball team is about to be organized; there is a good chance _ i can join.     a. in which                b. that           &#

12、160;           c. for which              d. when 参考答案：b12. shenzhou vii，_ countrys third manned spaceship, was launched successfully on september 25, 2008 in _ northwestern gansu province, c

13、hina.a. a; /    b. the; the    c. the; /    d. a; the参考答案：c       13. his pet _ by his friend while he is away next week.a. will take care of  b. have taken care of  c. will be taken care of   d. will be t

14、aken care参考答案：c14.  tom _ be playing basketball. i saw him in the classroom two minutes ago.   a. neednt     b. cant     c. mustnt     d. shouldnt参考答案：b15. so far, many chinese works of art have won the _ of a lot of people o

15、utside china.areputation  bentertainment    cenjoyment  dappreciation参考答案：d16. the room is in a terrible mess; it _have been cleaned.  a. cant           b. mustnt      c. shouldnt  d. wouldn

16、t参考答案：a23. miss lee has a gift      taking care of kids and she can manage to make a naughty kid settle       in a short time  afor；up    b. for；down    c. in；down  d. in；up参考答案：b略18. the wedding dress of

17、the princess is noble and elegant. _ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.a. such      b. it     c. what     d. that参考答案：a考查such作代词的用法。such用作代词时，可以指代前面提到过的某个人或某件事。这时指代的是前面的整个句子。故答案为a。19. she _ herself in

18、 her beautiful dress and went to the party happily.a. hadb. putc. wored. dressed参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。fisherman salvador was just trying to make a living on the sea with fellow fisherman cordoba. two days into the journey, disaster struck, and the two men would begin the gre

19、atest challenge of their lives.the boat was loaded with tons of provisions, including 70 gallons of gasoline, 16 gallons of water, 50 ibs of sar - dines for bait(鱼饵). they also had a mobile phone, kept safe in a plastic bag, a gps, and a two-way radio. the two had never spoken before or worked toget

20、her, but they liked fishing and both of them seemed to know what they were doing.two days later, the weather was getting worse and worse. salvador was trying to remain calm, but cordoba was not prepared. he held on to the rail(围栏) for dear life as the waves crashed around them, vomiting(呕吐）and cryin

21、g. when the storm finally passed, salvador noticed that they had drifted far away from land. to make matters worse, the motor had stopped working. salvador called his boss on the radio, but there was no response. even worse was the fact that the gps they has brought with them had stopped working.the

22、 two men had been at sea for two months. while salvador had become accustomed to catching and eating the animals available to them, cordobas mental health and physical health had begun to decrease. once he got sick from eating raw seabirds, he refused to eat at all. his own depression, fear and maln

23、utrition(营养不良）finally killed him, leaving salvador alone on the boat.one day, after a terrible storm, salvador found the sky was suddenly filled with shorebirds. he knew that he was heading for land at last. he must have been close. there, in the distance was a green pacific atoll(环礁). it looked sma

24、ll and wild, but it was dry land and would likely have food and shelter.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。paragraph 1:salvador struggled until he reached what appeared to be a beach house. _paragraph 2:salvador was rescued(拯救)._参考答案： 

25、      salvador struggled until he reached what appeared to be a beach house. this was a fishermans home. seeing a weak man heading to their home unsteadily from the sea, the fisherman and his wife rushed out to him and welcomed him into their home. they had never saw anyone

26、so weak and hungry. they were surprised that salvador remained awake and managed to ask for a doctor before losing consciousness. meanwhile they prepared abundant food and water for him.salvador was rescued. despite suffering unimaginable hardships, salvador had survived his journey. he has spent 43

27、8 days lost at sea, finally he was safe. soon enough, he was on his way back home to e1 salvador, where he was reunited with his family. of course, he made time to visit cordobas mother to tell her the news of her sons death. no matter what situation we are in, prepare for anything possible and stic

28、k to the last minute bravely.【分析】本文为读故事，续写作文。续写就是给文章补充一个适当的段落，或插进一个合理的情节。本文续写部分有两段，每段的开头语已写好，续写时至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语。续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。所续写短文的词数应为l50左右。【详解】本文为续写作文。首先要认真读懂提供的材料，弄清文章的中心，然后围绕文章中心，联系生活，展开想象，补续事情的发展和故事的结局。续写文章时要注意，要根据所提供的文章开头语，明确续写的方向和路子，情节的发展要合乎逻辑，人物的思想要前后一致，叙述的语气上也要一致。本文叙述渔民萨尔瓦多同另一

29、位渔民科尔多瓦出海谋生。航行两天后灾难发生了，两人迎来了他们人生中最严酷的挑战。由此开始第一段的续写，以“salvador struggled until he reached what appeared to be a beach house.” 萨尔瓦多一直挣扎着，直到他到达了一处海滩上的房子。此段要叙述他在这儿受到的待遇及所见。第二段以“salvador was rescued(拯救)”即是故事的结局。每段的开头语已写好，续写要使用短文中标有下划线的关键词语。并划线标出你所使用的关键词语。【点睛】本文要点完整，语句通顺。续写的情节发展合乎逻辑，人物的思想前后一致，叙述的语气一致。文中主动

30、与被动语态相结合，简单句与复合句相结合。尤其是复合句运用灵活，如由until引导的时间状语从句salvador struggled until he reached what appeared to be a beach house 和让步状语从句no matter what situation we are in, prepare for anything possible and stick to the last minute bravely；表语从句they were surprised that salvador remained awake and managed to ask f

31、or a doctor before losing consciousness；定语从句he was on his way back home to e1 salvador, where he was reunited with his family；等句型，非谓语作状语seeing a weak man heading to their home unsteadily from the sea等展示了作者扎实的语言功底。同时文中使用了head to; manage to ask for a doctor; on ones way back home to; stick to等较高级的词汇，展

32、现了作者丰富的知识储备；此外文章段落清楚，层次分明，是一篇难得的佳作。三、 阅读理解21.     some time ago i discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. i didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. so i left home one morning carrying the c

33、hair with me. i went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). i was quite wrong. the man wouldnt even look at my chair.     the second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth - so i decided that my approach must be wrong. 

34、0;   i entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. i placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “would you like to buy a chair?” he looked it over carefully and said, “yes, not a bad chair. how much do you want for it, sir?” “twenty pounds,” i said. “ok,” he said, “ill gi

35、ve you twenty pounds.” “its got a slightly broken leg,” i said. “yes, i saw that, its nothing.”everything was going according to plan and i was getting excited. “what will you do with it?” i asked. “oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “ill buy it,” i said. “what do you mean? youve

36、just sold it to me,” he said. “yes, i know but ive changed my mind. i am sorry. ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “you must be crazy,” he said. then, suddenly the penny dropped. “i know what you want. you want me to repair your chair.” “youre right,” i said. “and what would you have done if

37、you had walked in and said, would you mend this chair for me?” “i wouldnt have agreed to do it,” he said. “we dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. but ill mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?” he was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 3

38、6we can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _.a. was rather impolite                                    

39、60;         b. was warmly receivedc. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair               d. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair37the underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means

40、_.a. plan for dealing with things                                  b. decision to sell thingsc. idea of repairing things    &

41、#160;                                     d. way of doing things38the expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragra

42、ph means the shopkeeper _. a. changed his mind