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1、安徽省阜阳市枣庄中学2020年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. practicing chinese kung fu can not only_ ones strength, but also develop ones character.a. bring up b. take up c. build up d. pull up参考答案:c2. look, she is crying. she is getting so sad just _ what you said just now.a. because b. becaus
2、e ofc. for d. with参考答案:bbecause和because of都可用来表示原因。前者通常用于引导原因状语从句,而后者后接名词或代词,但也可接名词性从句。本题空格后面的what you said just now就是一个名词性从句,故用because of。3. only when i left my parents for italy _ how much i loved them.a. i realized b. i had realized
3、; c. had i realized d. did i realize参考答案:d4. i know jonathan quite well and never doubt _ he can do a good job of it.a. whether b. when c. that &
4、#160; d. what参考答案:c5. rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ home.a. riding; to cycle b. riding; cycling c. to ride; cycling d. ride; to cycle参考答案:d6. flying into the airport at lima, we _ avoided a head-on crash with an
5、other plane.a. partly b. merelyc. narrowly d. formally参考答案:c【详解】考查副词。句意:在飞往利马机场时,我们差点与另一架飞机相撞。根据句意可知,这里的意思我们勉强地避免了这件事故,a. partly 部分地; b. merely仅仅;c. narrowly勉强地; d. formally正式地。故选c。7. _ person like him wont be satisfied with _ little progress he has made. a. the;
6、a b. the; / c. a; / d. a; the参考答案:d8. _catch the early bus ,mary got up very early this morning. a. in order that b .in order to c. so as to d. so that参考答案:b9. it 's help
7、ful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently .a . that b. when c. which d. where 参考答案:d略10. _ improve his english, john bought himself a lot of tapes.
8、0; a. so as tob. so thatc. in order tod. in order that参考答案:c11. _achievement,last weeks ministerial meeting of the wto here earned a low,though not failing,grade. ain terms of bin case of cas a result of din face of参考答案:a12. he was in hospital for a long time. he felt as if h
9、e was from outside world.a cut off b cut down c cut up d cut in参考答案:a13.
10、 you should always exercise, _ its only ten minutes every day.a. as if b. even ifc. unless d. while参考答案:b试题分析:考察关联词。a.好像;b.即使;c.除非,如果不;d.然而;当时候。句意:你应该经常锻炼即使每天只锻炼十分钟。此关系应为让步关系。只有b选项表让步,故选b14. its the second time that i _in beijing. what great changes! its years sin
11、ce i_ here last time.a. went; had left b. have been; left c. had been; left d. have been; had left参考答案:b15. a man _ to be the greatest artist of the city won the first prize in the competition.a. considers
12、; b. is considered c. considered d. considering参考答案:c16. - h
13、ave you moved into your new house?- not yet. the rooms _. a.are painting b. have been painted c. are being painted d. have painted参考答案:c17. i work in a bus
14、iness_almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.a how b which c where d that参考答案:c18. about china, the most frequently used word by people is “exciting”, since the country _ every day.a. is changingb. changesc. has changedd. was changin
15、g参考答案:a19. american indians_ about five percent of the population of america.a. make up b. set upc. put up d. give up参考答案:a【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:美国印第安人大约占美国人口总数的5。a. make up占(比例,成分等);b. set up建立;c. put up建造;d. give up放弃,故选a。二、 书面表达20. 请阅读下面文字、图片和图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
16、随着生活水平不断提高,电子媒体日益普及。请你根据下面照片所展示的不同读书方式,结合自身实际写一篇英语短文。内容包括以下要点:1. 30词左右概述照片内容;2. 这幅照片所展示何种社会现象及造成该现象的原因;3. 你更偏爱哪种读书方式,并陈述理由(至少2点);4. 字数150左右,文中不得出现真实校名、人名。【评分标准】 卷面整洁,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。_参考答案:as we can see from the picture, an older person and a young man are both absorbed in reading, but in complet
17、ely different ways: one from books, the other on the mobile.this picture vividly delivers a message to us that some people prefer to read electronic books while others hold on to the traditional way of reading. one dominating factor accounting for the phenomenon is that the rapid development of our
18、society makes it possible for the majority of people to have access to e-products. whats more, some people turn to e-products simply for the benefit of convenience.as for me, i would rather choose the former, for some obvious reasons. to begin with, if we read electronic books, a lot of paper would
19、be saved. more importantly, electronic books allow me to gain knowledge whenever and wherever i am, which saves a lot of time that would otherwise be wasted.【分析】本书面表达采用了“文字 + 图片”形式,综合考查考生阅读材料,识图和写作能力,有所创新,也增加了难度。话题为:随着生活水平不断提高,电子媒体日益普及。请你根据下面照片所展示的不同读书方式,结合自身实际写一篇英语短文。内容包括以下要点:1. 30词左右概述照片内容;2. 这幅照片
20、所展示何种社会现象及造成该现象的原因;3. 你更偏爱哪种读书方式,并陈述理由(至少2点)。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要富有变化。要注意书写,认真查验是否有漏写情况等。【详解】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如be absorbed in;deliver to;account for;have access to;would rather等;还运用句型as we can see from the picture, an older person and
21、 a young man are both absorbed in reading, but in completely different ways: one from books, the other on the mobile.这句话运用了定语从句;this picture vividly delivers a message to us that some people prefer to read electronic books while others hold on to the traditional way of reading.和more importantly, ele
22、ctronic books allow me to gain knowledge whenever and wherever i am, which saves a lot of time that would otherwise be wasted.这两句话运用了宾语从句;one dominating factor accounting for the phenomenon is that the rapid development of our society makes it possible for the majority of people to have access to e-
23、products.这句话运用了表语从句等。并注意了句子的衔接如but,while,whats more等等。三、 阅读理解21. proudly reading my words, i glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. confused, i glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. having no choice, i slowly raised the report
24、i had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “what could be causing everyone to act this way?”quickly, i flashed back to the day miss lancelot gave me the task. this was the first real task i received in my new school. it seemed simple: go on the internet and find information about a man named george w
25、ashington. since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, i had never heard of that name before. as i searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! one invented hundreds of uses for pea
26、nuts, while the other led some sort of army across america. i stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. i called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: flip (掷) a coin. headsthe commander, and tailsthe peanuts guy. ah! tails, my report would be about the great man who invente
27、d peanut butter, george washington carver.weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, i was totally lost. oh well, i lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what i had done wrong. as a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “my report is on george wa
28、shington, the man who started the american revolution.” the whole world became quiet! how could i know that she meant that george washington?obviously, my grade was awful. heartbroken but fearless, i decided to turn this around. i talked to miss lancelot, but she insisted: no re-dos; no new grade. i
29、 felt that the punishment was not justified, and i believed i deserved a second chance. consequently, i threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. ten months later, that chance unfolded as i found myself sitting in the headmasters office with my grandfather, now having an en
30、tirely different conversation. i smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. justice is sweet!31. what did the authors classmates think about his report?a. incredible.b. funnyc. boring.d. puzzling
31、.32. why was the author confused about the task?a. he was unfamiliar with american history.b. he followed the advice and flipped a coin.c. he forgot his teachers instruction.d. he didnt know why the teacher gave such a task.33. the underlined word “burning” in para. 3 probably means _.a. annoyedb. a
32、shamedc. readyd. eager34. in the end, the author turned things around _.a. by redoing his taskb. through his own effortsc. with the help of his grandfatherd. under the guidance of his headmaster参考答案:31. b 32. a 33. d 34. b【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一开始,作者
33、成绩比较差,受到了同学们的嘲笑。后来,经过作者的努力,成功跳级。【31题详解】推理判断题。通过略读本篇文章可知,作者是找到了两个华盛顿,自己选择的并不是老师布置的任务的那个,因此写出来的文章令其他同学感到滑稽,可笑。根据第一段proudly reading my words, i glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.(我自豪地读着我的话,环顾了一下房间,发现我的同学脸上挂着灿烂的笑容,眼里噙着泪水)也可推出作者的
34、同学认为他的报告很可笑,故选b。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段quickly, i flashed back to the day miss lancelot gave me the task. this was the first real task i received in my new school. it seemed simple: go on the internet and find information about a man named george washington. since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, i had never heard of that name before.(我飞快地回想起lancelot小姐给我布置任务
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