安徽省黄山市璜田中学2020年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省黄山市璜田中学2020年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题34.dont use words ,expressions or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.   a. being known   b. to be known   c. known        d. having been known参考答案：c略2. how do you think i can make up with j

2、ohnson? set aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in common.a. what; what     b. where; what      c. what; which                    d. where; which参考答案：b3.

3、 _ the program, they have to stay there for another 2 weeks.a. not completing    b. not completedc. not having completed    d. having not completed.参考答案：c试题分析：考查现在分词的完成式做状语，因为他们是先没有完成任务，然后不得不在这儿再待两个星期。表示从句的动作先于主句的动作，要用现在分词的完成式，否定式是：not having done。选c。考点：考查现在分词的完成式做状语，点评

4、：分词做状语的时候，如果动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词的形式；如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式。如果从句的动作先于主句的动作，要用现在分词的完成式4. david has made great progress recently. _, and_.a. so he has, so you have            b. so has he, so have youc. so he has, so have you      

5、      d. so has he, so you have 参考答案：c5. every minute must be made use of _ our lessons, for the mid-term examination is approaching.a. gong over     b. coming over     c. to come over    d. to go over参考答案：d6. everyone h

6、ere will thank the firefighters for the things they have done to prevent fires _ the environment safer.  a. make             b. to making          c. to make     

7、60;       d. from making参考答案：c7. when at harvard, he spent a lot of time imagining how the world _ over the next 10 or 20 yearsachanged          bhas changedcwill change         dwas go

8、ing to change参考答案：d8. -why didnt you see me wave to you then?  -oh, if so. i must say sorry. i think i_ in the other direction.a. looked    b. was looking    c. have looked   d. am looking 参考答案：b9. he _ this situation to make some money, but he _ to do so

9、.   a. could have taken advantage of; refusedb. would have taken advantage of; refusedc. had taken advantage of; had refused d. might have taken advantage of; refused参考答案：a10. its already 8 oclock. i wonder how it           that she was two hour

10、s late on such a short trip.a.came over       b.came out        c.came about       d.came up参考答案：c11. i know _ about him except that he works in a car factory. in other words, he is not familiar to me.a. e

11、verything   b. anything     c. something    d. nothing参考答案：d12. he has always insisted on his _ dr. turner instead of mr. turner.      a. been called      b. being called      c. having

12、 called   d. called 参考答案：b略13. they demanded the thief _to be put into prison.    a. refers          b. referring         c. referred        d. refer参考答案：c

13、略14. the decision _, the next problem was how to make a good plan.   a. made      b. being made     c. to be made     d. having been made参考答案：d略15. the boy was about to dive into the river _he found a catfish swimming in the

14、river.a.after    b.while      c.when     d.until参考答案：c16. you    a taxi, for it was only about ten minutes walk to the park from the school.a. mightnt have taken    b. mustnt have taken    c. neednt h

15、ave taken    d. couldnt have taken参考答案：c【详解】考查语境及情态动词。mightnt have taken本来可以不做某事而做了；b. mustnt have taken没有这个用法，是错误的；c. neednt have taken本不必做而做了；d. couldnt have taken本不能做而做了。句意：你本不必坐出租车，因为步行到公园只需10分钟。根据“for it was only about ten minutes walk to the park from the school.”，可知距离很近，所以不必要坐出

16、租车，c项符合题意，故选a。17. i wish i _ play tennis with them this afternoon, but i have to study for a test.a. can          b. should            c. could         

17、60; d. shall参考答案：c18. -larry, i will call you at 6 oclock tomorrow morning.-thanks, mum. but its too early. i            then.a. am sleeping   b. am to sleep  c. will be sleeping   d. has slept参考答案：c19. dear mom, i wonde

18、r if you ever knew how much i appreciated _ you gave me even though i often simply said, “thanks mom.”a. all which        b. all that                 c. in that       

19、60;            d. for that参考答案：b略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（20分）   假如你是李华，澳大利亚的一些学生要来你们学校进行一周的参观学习。期间，jeff要到你家住。请你给他写封e-mail，欢迎他的到来，并介绍你的家庭及基本情况。   注意：1. 词数：80100个2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 dear jeff,_       &#

20、160;                                                  &

21、#160;      yours,                                           

22、           li hua参考答案：dear jeff,   welcome to our school and stay with us! now i am writing to tell you something about my family.   there are 5 people in my family, my grandparents, my parents and i. my grandparents stay at home

23、and help us do a lot of housework. my parents are so busy with their work that they have no time to accompany us. they always come home late. when you come, you will stay in the room next to mine. we will go to school together on foot. it takes us 10 minutes to walk to school. after school, i will s

24、how you around the city. i think we will have a good time.   look forward to your coming.                                 

25、60;                       yours,                          &#

26、160;                              li hua三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳选项。the common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is pl

27、agues (瘟疫) that flesh receives. the most widespread fallacy (谬误) of all is that colds are caused by cold. they are not. they are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. you catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. if cold causes colds

28、, it would be reasonable to expect the eskimos to suffer from them forever. but they do not. and in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.dur

29、ing the first world war soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches (战壕) cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. in the second world war prisoners at the notorious auschwitz concentration camp (奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.at

30、 the common cold research unit in england, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. after taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be dipped with cold water, and then stood about d

31、ripping wet in drafty room. some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.if, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more

32、frequent in the winter? despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. one explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. no one has yet foun

33、d a cure for the cold. there are drugs and pain-killer pills such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms.56. how many examples are offered by the writer to support his argument?   a. 4                &#

34、160;     b. 5                             c. 6                             d. 357. which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?  a. the eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.  b. colds are not caused by cold.  c. people suffer from colds just because they like to