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1、安徽省黄山市第一中学2020年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.aimproving bto improvechaving improved dimproved参考答案:b句意:为了提高工作效率,老板允许员工们休息一下喝杯咖啡。to do不定式表示目的。2. can you finish the book in _ month or two? yes, its out of _ question.
2、60; a. a; theb. the; 不填c. the; ad. a; 不填参考答案:d 试题分析:考查冠词:句意:-你能一两个月看完这本书吗?-是,没问题。第一空填a,a month or two“一两个月”,第二空不填,out of question是固定短语“没问题”,out of the question是“不可能”,选d。考点:考查冠词3. little tony is generally healthy,but every now and then he a coldahas caught
3、60; bis catching cwill catch dcatches参考答案:d略4. police are
4、 the disappearance of two childrena taking up b counting on c setting off d looking into参考答案:d5. has sam finished his homework today, anne?i have no idea. but he it th
5、is morning.a. did b. had done c. was doing d. had done参考答案:c考查动词时态。根据语境,“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作业。”所以用过去进行时。6. the child _whiling watching tv. so his mother sent him to bed at once. a.had fallen asleep b.fell asleep c.was falling asleep
6、 d.falls asleep参考答案:b7. i_ to go for a walk, but someone called and i couldn't get away. a. was planning b. planned c. had planned
7、0; d. would plan参考答案:c8. in the reading room,you should walk on tiptoe so that you wouldnt disturb other readers, a the;the b,the;
8、160; c;the d,/,/ 参考答案:c9. english is a language that many young people around the world _ not speak perfectly butat least _ understand.a. would; might b. may; can
9、 c. will; must d. could; might参考答案:b10. students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends _ they get into trouble a. even if b
10、. if only c. in case d. when参考答案:c略11. talking of greetings, sometimes it depends on the age or sex of the person _.a. greeting
11、60; b. greeted c. having been greetedd. having greeted参考答案:b12. - the speaker is a tall man with glasses. - then it_ be mr. smith, who is short and thin. a. wouldn't b. won'
12、;t c. mustn't d. can't参考答案:d13. jessica may come to ask you for help, _ you might as well tell her about our new conclusion.
13、 a. in that case b. in which case c. in case d. in whose case参考答案:b略14. behind the coach _ our team wearing blue suits.a. havebwalkcis followed dappears参考答案:b15. _ we have realized the dange
14、r of over-consumption, some measures should be adopted as soon as possible. a. now that b. as long as c. in order that
15、160; d. even if参考答案:a略16. it was in canada _ elizabeth first met mr. smith.a.that
16、60; b.which &
17、#160; c.when d.how参考答案:a17. i admire my classmate linda very much._ her prettiness,
18、she was smart and helpful. a. except for b. but for c. on top of d. in spite of参考答案:c略18. i still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to disneyland at weekends.a. might b. must
19、; c. would d. should参考答案:c19. -im very sorry. i havent brought you the pen you lent me yesterday.-forget it. you not return it to me as i have got an extra one. a. must b. need
20、0; c. can d. should 参考答案:b略二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华,请你给喜欢中国诗歌的朋友peter写信推荐一档节目。1. 节目名称:经典咏流传(everlasting classics);2. 推荐理由:诗歌和歌曲相结合、专家讲解等;注意:1. 词数100词左右,信的格式已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear peter,_yours,li hua参考答案:dear peter,learning that y
21、ou are interested in chinese poetry and want to know more about it, i am writing to recommend a program called everlasting classics to you, which will be of great help.everlasting classics has gained in popularity in china. in the program, the classic poems have been adapted for pleasant songs, maki
22、ng it easier for the audience to feel the rhythm of the chinese poetry. also, professors are invited to give explanations about the poems and their backgrounds. thus, the audience will surely understand these poems better.you can watch the program either on tv or on the internet. i hope you will fin
23、d it useful. best wishes to you.yours,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封推荐信。【详解】第一步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件,时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下: 给喜欢中国诗歌的朋友peter推荐节目;节目名称:经典咏流传(everlasting classics);诗歌和歌曲相结合;有专家讲解;希望mr. jones喜欢。第二步:根据关键要点,确定关键词,如:recommend (推荐),everlasting classics(经典咏流传),chinese poetry (中国诗歌),give explanations(解释)等
24、。第三步:根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,使之自然流畅,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文,内容详实,语言自然流畅,运用较多的高级结构和句式,显示出扎实的语言基本功。非谓语动词(learning)和非限制性定语从句的使用,learning that you are interested in chinese poetry and want to know more about it, i am writing to recommend a program called ev
25、erlasting classics to you, which will be of great help.衔接词的巧妙运用,让句子过渡自然,衔接紧密。比如also, professors are invited to give explanations about the poems and their backgrounds. thus, the audience will surely understand these poems better三、 阅读理解21. in my opinion, classical music is a bit like mushrooms! you d
26、ont see the link? let me explain. when i was younger, i didnt like mushrooms. they had a horrible texture(质地)and no taste at all, and i used to pick them out of every dish in which my mum tired to hide them. but gradually, as i got older, my view changed. i started to enjoy mushrooms-flavoured thing
27、s like soups and sauces, and eventually i found i could eat mushrooms without grimacing(痛苦的表情). and now i even quite enjoy them! so my mums prediction that i would “grow into them” was proved quite correct.similarly, i always thought of classical music as this boring genre(类型)that only boring grown-
28、ups liked. whenever my parents played it in the car, i would count down the minutes until we could change it to my preferred genre: pop. but while at university, i found that calming orchestral music was just the thing for library revision playlists-it had no lyrics to stop me concentrating on my st
29、udy, and the pieces tended to be very long; perfect for long work sessions!recently, my developing relationship with classical music reached a new level when i voluntarily chose to go to a ballet. admittedly, it was the dancing that originally attracted me, but once there i thoroughly enjoyed the mu
30、sic too. it was the nutcracker, and i was surprised by just how much of music i recognized! the dance of the sugar plum fairy, the russian dance, the waltz of the flowersthey all sounded familiar. i didnt know how i knew them, i just knew that i did! and i loved them. my parents would be proud.12. w
31、hy did the author first hate eating mushrooms?a. the authors mother always cooked themb. the mushrooms had terrible look and no tastec. some mushrooms had bad effects on healthd. some mushrooms tasted terrible13. how does the writer connect classical music with mushrooms?a. by comparison b. by the order of timec. by telling facts d. by ima
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