湖北专用）2011高考英语一轮复习 板块一 Unit 3 Going places课下作业复习(详细解析)

1、.大纲版（湖北版）2011高考一轮英语复习课下作业复习板块一 Unit3 Going places.多项选择1Whoever breaks the law in our country can't _ punishment.Aget down to Bget in touch with Cget away with Dget away from解析：解决此题需注意C、D两项的区别。get away from从某地逃跑；get away with侥幸逃脱某事。答案：C2Don't put chairs _ the stove.Dry wood catches fires easi

2、ly，you know.Afar away from Btoo closely from Ctoo close from Dtoo close to解析：从后一句判断，前一句话意为“不要把椅子放得太靠近炉子”，用close to表示“接近，靠近”。答案：D3_ the stairs.They're very steep.AWatch out BWatch out for CLook out of DKeep a watch解析：本题易误选A。误选的原因在于漏掉了可以接宾语的介词for。答案：B4To complete the food questionnaire，the researc

3、hers asked about the participants' _ intake and assessed the frequency of intake.Ausual Bcommon Cordinary Dnormal解析：考查形容词词义辨析。usual以往的；common常见的；ordinary普通的，平凡的；normal正常的。由句意可知调查的是参与者“往常的”饮食情况。答案：A5Some films _ recreation with education.Arelate Bconnect Ccombine Dcommunicate解析：句意：一些电影寓教于乐。combin

4、e.with把同结合起来。答案：C6This magazine is very _ with young people，who like its content and style.Afamiliar Bpopular Csimilar Dparticular解析：考查形容词词义。be popular with意为“受欢迎”。答案：B7A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.Anormal Busual Cregular Dcommon解析：考查形容词词义。regular意为“有规则的”，

5、即定时、定点的。答案：C8If you two don't stop talking during the class，I'll ask the teacher to _ you.Ahandle Bdivide Cseparate Dcut解析：动词词义辨析。句意：如果你们两人还在课堂上讲话，我就要求老师将你们分开。答案：C9Such is human _，that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white­coll

6、ar workers.Ashortage Bceremony Centertainment Dnature解析：考查名词词义。句意：许多人宁愿失去高薪去享受白领工人的特权，这是人的本性。答案：D10AIDS breaks down one's immune system which _ the body from being attacked by diseases.Aholds Bprotects Cpredicts Dpresents解析：考查动词词义和搭配。句意：艾滋病破坏人体抗疾病的免疫系统。protect.from.保护免遭。答案：B.完形填空(2010·湖北省武昌

7、区高三抽样)I'm an operating engineer，running crane in New York City.I was in the countryside，playing golf when we got the call that a plane had _1_ the World Trade Centre.We checked out of the hotel immediately and started _2_ our way downtown.When I got home，I called the rescue center and they told

8、me to come _3_ and get on the _4_ list.The next morning I went down to the _5_ at about 5 am.，and four hours later I _6_ the call to come down to West Street.I called my wife and told her not to _7_ me，and that I would stay in _8_ with her.I took the subway.It stopped at West Fourth Street，so I had

9、to _9_ the rest of the way.And somewhere in there I became _10_ that I was going into something I _11_.I once worked there in 1966 for the _12_ of the World Trade Centre.On halfway on September 12，I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile，maybe ten _13_ tall.And it was burning.I

10、 started to ask _14_ in which my crane might be _15_ a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger.I saw people running away and I really didn't know what to do.So I did the same，too.It was as if they had _16_ the bulls go in Spain and we were running through the street.People falling down，p

11、eople _17_ them up as they came by，and carrying them，just to get them out of the way，because something was extremely _18_.I didn't even look back.We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel，and I caught my _19_ and said，“Oh，my God，I'm going to _20_.”Then I settled down a little bit，

12、thinking about what we should do next.As we started again we knocked into a fire chief officer and we asked，“What can we do to help you？”1A.noticedBreachedChit Dpassed解析：考查常识推理。根据下文内容可知本文描写的是9·11事件，因此选C，飞机撞到了世贸大楼上。答案：C2A.finding BmakingCgetting Dlosing解析：考查短语搭配。根据上下文可知此处应该为“向城里去”的意思，故选B。A为“寻找出路

13、”；D为“迷路”。答案：B3A.away BnearCin Ddown解析：考查上下文照应。根据下段第一句话中的“I went down”可知。答案：D4A.volunteer BsoldierCpolice Dfireman解析：考查逻辑推理。文章第一段就已经告诉我们作者的身份是一名起重机操作员，因此可知最佳答案为A。答案：A5A.company BhotelCcenter Dhome解析：考查逻辑推理。根据上下文可知，此处应该是指作者来到了上文提到的rescue center，然后又接到电话被派往West Street。答案：C6A.answered BmadeCheard Dgot解析：

14、考查词义辨析。根据上下文意义可以得知本句话的意思为“四小时后我接到电话要求去West Street。”因此答案为D。A项是接电话，表示应答别人打来的电话的意思；B项是打电话的意思；而D则相当于received，强调的是获得了电话的内容；C项容易排除。答案：D7A.miss BforgetCstop Dexpect解析：考查常识推理。由上文可知本文描写的是9·11事件，根据常识可知既然作者要赶往出事现场，当然他的妻子会担心他的，所以作者给妻子打电话的目的是为了安慰她，不要牵挂他，故选expect。答案：D8A.peace BtouchCsilence Danger解析：考查固定搭配。根

15、据上文可知此处是指与某人保持联络的意思，故选B，keep in touch with sb.。答案：B9A.walk BcompleteCcancel Dsmooth解析：考查逻辑推理。上文提到作者需要赶到West Street，而现在乘坐的地铁在West Fourth Street停住了，还没到达目的地，所以剩下的路程只能步行了(walk)，符合前后的因果关系。答案：A10A.delighted BfrightenedCsurprised Dinterested解析：考查逻辑推理及上下文照应。根据下文描写的情景可知，当作者来到这里时和在场的许多人们一样对眼前所发生的事情感到恐慌，同时与“I

16、was frightened to see.”照应。答案：B11A.built BmetCdesigned Dhad解析：考查逻辑推理。根据下文可知作者参与了建设世贸中心。答案：A12A.construction BplanCdestruction Duse解析：考查常识推理和上下文照应。根据本句话中的时间“1966”年以及作者的身份可以推断他是参与了当初世贸中心的建设(construction)，同时与11处照应。答案：A13A.miles BmetresCstories Dfloors解析：考查同义词辨析。根据句意可知此处是指原来高高的世贸大厦现在剩下顶多10层高了。floor和story

17、都有层的意思，但二者的区别在于：floor表示房间的“地板、地面”，建筑物的“楼层”；而story则表示“楼层”，指层与层之间的空间。答案：C14A.ways BnumbersCposition Ddirections解析：考查逻辑推理。根据故事场景可知，现场一片混乱，作者来到此处的目的当然是为了开动起重机帮忙，所以他询问的应该是自己起重机的方位，故选D。答案：D15A.as BwhyCwhen Dbecause解析：考查词义辨析。本句话的意思为：我在询问起重机的方向，正在这时(when)一个口哨声传来警告我们有危险。答案：C16A.driven BletCasked Denjoyed解析：考

18、查固定搭配。根据其后的动词原形go可知，本句话只能选let，A、C后的宾补需用带to的不定式，enjoy后接doing形式。答案：B17A.pushing BgivingCholding Dpicking解析：考查短语辨析。根据此后的“carrying them”可知，那些跌倒的人们被别人扶起来了，故选D，pick up捡起，拿起。push up增加，提高；give up放弃；hold up举起。答案：D18A.dangerous BurgentCemergent Dimportant解析：考查上下文照应。根据上文“.warning us of some danger”可知此处是强调情况危险。

19、答案：A19A.view BsightCbreath Dsense答案：C20A.leave BdieCremain Dwork解析：考查常识推理。由于危险，所以作者和别人一道拼命奔跑一直到他们认为是安全的地方，由此可知此处是强调他们跑了很长的路而气喘吁吁，故19题选C，喘气，而20题与之照应，应该表示跑得累得要死，故选B。答案：B.阅读理解(2010·全国卷)I know what you're thinking：pizza (比萨饼)？For breakfast？But the truth is that you can have last night's lef

20、tovers in the am.if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐)，and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it.Some say they don't have time，others think they're “saving”calories (卡路里)，still others just don't like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in

21、 the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all，”says Katherine Brooking，R.D.，who developed the super­easy eating plan for this year's “SELF CHALLENGE”And even pizza can be healthy

22、if it's loaded with vegetables，and you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss，and the same goes for most weight loss success stories.Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day.Researchers at the University of Southern California found tha

23、t breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning，anything.I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether，and have just coffee or orange juice.I say，try heating up last night's leftoversit

24、may sound crazy，but if it works for you，do it！I find if I tell myself，“You can always eat it tomorrow，”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it.you may save yourself some pre­bedtime calories.And watch your body gain the fat­burning effects.语篇解读：本文的话题是关于吃早餐的问题。很多人对

25、吃早餐存在一些误解，认为不吃早餐能达到减肥的效果。但作者认为吃早餐非常重要，哪怕是吃前一天晚上的剩饭。1The word “leftovers”in Paragraph 1 probably means_.Afood remaining after a mealBthings left undoneCmeals made of vegetablesDpizza topped with fruit解析：猜测词义题。结合第一段中的“But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the am.if you want to.”一句可推测“last night's leftovers”指前天晚上的“剩饭”。故A项的解释food remaining after a meal正确。答案：A2What can we infer from the tex