广东省梅州市华西中学2020-2021学年高二英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市华西中学2020-2021学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1.  i was scared _ when i saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.  a. to the death     b. of death      c. into the death       d. to death 参考答案：d2. th

2、e old man wanted to_over his company to his son, who wasnt willing to _it over.a. hand, hand b. hand, take   c. take, hand  d. take, take参考答案：b略3. - the cake is delicious.-well, at least it is _ the one i baked last week.a. as bad asb. no worse thanc. no better thand. not better than.

3、参考答案：b4. the hotel _a playroom for children so that their parents can enjoy their stay here.aoffers     bsupplies     cgives     dprovides参考答案：d5. apart from the urgent problems _ by wars, the un helps countries with many other problems.a.

4、caused               b. causing                         c. cause          &

5、#160;                          d. to cause参考答案：a6. my parents suggest i _ to school at once , otherwise i will be late.a. must go      b. go   &#

6、160; c. will go     d. would go参考答案：b7. ten dollars, please! how terrible! i _ bringing my wallet with me.a. was forgetting   b. forgot    c. had forgotten d. am forgetting参考答案：b考查动词时态。从“how terrible!”知忘记带钱包了，故用过去时态。8. he _the teachers explanation and put

7、 forward his own opinion.    a. disturbedb. assumedc. interruptedd. indicated 参考答案：c略9. the cctv program, a bite of china attracts many people to suqian to taste local food, _ up to half are from overseas.a. in whichb. for whomc. with whichd. of whom参考答案：d考查定语从句。此处many people作先行词，在后面的

8、非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语，“这些人当中的一半来自海外”。故选d。【名师点睛】1.“介词关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”，用“介词whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词which”。例如：do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?2.使用“介词关系代词”要注意以下几点：(1) 根据定语从句中谓语动

9、词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。例如：yesterday we visited the west lake for which hangzhou is famous.(2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。例如：the old woman with whom you talked just now is a famous artist.(3) 根据句子的意思来选择。例如：the naughty boy made a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”关系或“

10、整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。例如：i have about 20 books, half of which were written by bing xin, the famous writer.10. nobody likes _. a. to speak ill of           b. to be spoken ill of c. speaking ill of          d.

11、spoken ill of参考答案：b11. john thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job.a. whenb. afterc. befored. since参考答案：c12. _his thought,the scientist didnt notice what had happened before him.  a.caught in       b.interested in   c.absorbed in  

12、  d.used to参考答案：c 略13. the new equipment _ the disabled during the rio 2016 olympic games.a. was intended for    b. was intended toc. intended for    d. intended to参考答案：a【详解】考查时态语态和固定搭配。句意：新设备是为2016年里约热内卢奥运会期间的残疾人设计的。表示“目的在于，用来”是intend for，句中主语the new equipment和动词i

13、ntend for是被动关系，指设备被用于，此处作谓语用被动语态。故选a.14. _ i admit that there are problems, i don't agree that they cannot be solved.a. as    b. if     c. while   d. when 参考答案：c15. finally he reached a lonely island _ was completely cut off from the outside world.a.

14、when      b. where      c. which        d. whom参考答案：c16. he asked so many questions that i got completely _.a. confusedb. confusingc. confusiond. mess参考答案：a【详解】考查-ing形容词和-ed形容词辨析。句意：他问了很多问题，以至于我完全困惑了。a. confused 困惑的

15、；b. confusing 令人困惑的；c. confusion混乱；d.  mess一团糟。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作为got的表语，又此处修饰主语i，故用v-ed形式的形容词，故选a项。【点睛】本题考查get作为系动词的用法get作为系动词时意为“变得”，后常接形容词作表语，一般表示心情、状态、天气、社会的变化，通常可以和become互换例如：it gets warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天到了，天气越来越暖和。17. the number 911 is a special number, _, i think, that wi

16、ll be remembered by the americans forever. a. what   b. which  c. one  d. it参考答案：c18. -do you know the timetable of the school bus?-sure, the first trip_ at 6:30 a.m. and usually continues until 4 p.m. on weekdays.  a. will start         b.

17、starts     c. is starting       d. started参考答案：b19. considering that you have no _experience, its doubtful that youll get the job.a efficient     b previous    c original    d unusual参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 假设你是红

18、星中学高二学生李华。近期你们班组织了志愿者活动和春游。你在跟美国 朋友jeff的邮件交流中，向他介绍你参加其中一项活动的情况，内容包括：1活动的时间和地点； 2活动的内容； 3你的感受。注意：1词数不少于50;2开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。提示词：志愿者活动volunteer activity 春游spring outingdear jeff,_sincerely,li hua参考答案：possible version 1dear jeff, how is everything going? im writing to tell you something about a meaningf

19、ul volunteer activity that i participated in last week. to make riding the subway in beijing a pleasant and comfortable experience for passengers, the students of our class decided to do something to make a difference. last friday, we gathered at the station near our school in the afternoon and bega

20、n doing different jobs. some of us remained on the platform, calling on passengers to help keep the surroundings clean. others, meanwhile, entered each car to pick up litter on the floor and seats. tired as we were, everyone felt a sense of achievement upon seeing the tidy subway cars.through this a

21、ctivity, i have realized that with every individual doing their part, we will create a better world. have you had a similar experience? just let me know. sincerely,li huapossible version 2dear jeff, how is everything going? im writing to tell you something about our pleasant spring outing last week.

22、 to release ourselves from tense study, our class organized a trip to fragrant hill last saturday. we gathered at the east gate at 8 in the morning, and then the fun began. we started with an exciting climbing contest. the first ten students to reach the top would receive a “mystery prize”. everyone

23、 was eager to participate in the contest. believe it or not, i came in second place and received a set of fragrant hill postcards! on top of the hill, we also had a great time playing hide and seek, our favorite childhood game. with gentle breeze and warm sunshine embracing us, everyone was happy an

24、d relaxed. through this activity, not only did i enjoy the beauty of nature but i also realized the importance of taking the time to relax from busy study.sincerely,li hua本题是提纲类写作，体裁是以写信的方式报道有关活动，文体格式已经给出，因此在审题环节主要从以下几点着手：(1)主体时态：一般过去时；(2)主体人称：第一人称；(3)写作要点：近期，班级组织了一次志愿者活动和春游；活动的时间和地点；活动的形式和活动的内容；参加活

25、动的感受。在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象，增添写作的灵活性，同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力。在语言表达能上要注意准确性，行文的逻辑性和句式、词汇的多样性，尽量使用多样化的词汇和句式，并注意写作的段落层次，恰当地使用连接词和过渡性词汇，以增强文章的可读性。【亮点说明】范文1内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如tired as we were, everyone felt a sense of achievement upon seeing the tidy subway cars.；非谓语动词运用恰当，如some of us rem

26、ained on the platform, calling on passengers to help keep the surroundings clean.。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。范文2描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：on top of the hill, we also had a great time playing hide and seek, our favorite childhood game. ,该句中同位语的使用十分自然，又如not only did i enjoy

27、 the beauty of nature but i also realized the importance of taking the time to relax from busy study. not only but also 连词的使用和not only倒装句的运用令语言规范、连贯紧凑；believe it or not的使用使句子过渡自然； with gentle breeze and warm sunshine embracing us.with复合结构等高级句式，显示了句式的多样性。三、 阅读理解21. are you truly happy? do you ever kn

28、ow what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _36_ the following are a few tips that i follow to create happiness in my life."make a plan for reaching goals that you believe will make you happy. your moods willvery likely increase if you are going after something you valu

29、e."surround yourself with happy people. it is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 37_"when something goes wrong，try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity. truly happy people dont allow setbacks (挫折）to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor." _38_ these few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.&qu