广东省河源市文昌中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省河源市文昌中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. tom does speak chinese, but his reading and writing skills leave much_.    ato improve            bto be improved          cimproving     

2、;         dimproved参考答案：b2. it never occurred to me      you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.      awhich         bwhat     &#

3、160;           cthat        dif参考答案：c略3. many retired people  _ gardening as a hobby.a. take up  b. take over     c. take out       d. take in参考答案：a4. thou

4、gh he started late, james played the violin as well as, if _, wendy.a. not better than b. not better   c. no better than  d. no better参考答案：a5. give the flowers more water _ theyll soon die.a. but    b. unless     c. and     &

5、#160; d. or参考答案：d6. how do you feel about the food here, compared to _ in your hometown?a thoseb. thatc. anyd. some参考答案：b7. shirley _ a book about environmental protection, but i wonder whether she has finished it.a. wroteb. had writtenc. has writtend. has been writing参考答案：d8. _ from the top of the

6、tower, the city looks wonderful.  a.  to see      b.  seeing          c. see            d. seen参考答案：d9. _the bad weather, the match was cancelled, we could stay home

7、 to have a rest.a. because  b. asc. for      d. thanks to参考答案：dthanks to “幸亏；由于”，后接名词或名词性短语。其他三个选项后接句子。10. _ nice and delicious, the _ chicken was soon sold out.a. tasting; fryingb. tasting; friedc. tasted; fryingd. tasted; fried参考答案：b14. the parents were unsettled for the f

8、irst few days,            about their sons safety.  a. worried          b. to worry        c. being worried       d. having worrie

9、d参考答案：a略12. cleaning women in big cities usually get by _hour. a. paid; the   b. paid; /   c. paying; an     d. to pay; a       参考答案：d13. coming to another country to study requires a big _ and it takes a while to fit in.aagreementbadminist

10、rationcadmissiondadjustment参考答案：d【详解】考查名词词义辨析。a. agreement 同意；b. administration 行政；管理； c .admission；d. adjustment 调整。句意：去别的国家学习做大的调整并需要一段时间来适应。根据后文 “it takes a while to fit in”可知去往新的国家要花时间来适应(fit in), 与fit in相呼应的是d项，故选d项。14. there is never enough time to do everything, _ there is always enough time

11、to do the most important thing.    a. and             b. but           c. or              d. so 参考答案：b15. the accus

12、ed had many_to prove that he was not guilty.ajudges               bwitnesses     clawyers              dpassers-by参考答案：b16. i feel so excited! at this time

13、 tomorrow morning i _ to shanghai.a. will be flying            b. will flyc. have been flying          d. have flown参考答案：a17. _, i always feel i want a few more days.a. however long is a vacation 

14、;  b. however long a vacation isc. however is a vacation long   d. however a vacation is long参考答案：b18.  you can _ and start a new life; a small step at a time and happiness will follow.   a. struggle to your feet          

15、60;     b. get back on your feet   c. rise to your feet                    d. take to your feet参考答案：b19. there are thousands of visitors _ in front of the art gallery to have a loo

16、k at van gogh's paintings.a. waited        b. to wait         c. waiting          d. wait参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，正在外国学习。上周六乘出租车(车号:hhx80w)去你导师家途中经历了不愉快的事情，请你用英语给出租汽车公司经理写信表达自己的

17、诉求。要点如下:1. 起因:司机故意多绕路并且言语粗鲁;2. 要求:出租车司机道歉，退还多收的钱。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。dear sir/ madam,_sincerely yours, li hua参考答案：dear sir/ madam, i am writing to make a complaint about the poor service of one of your taxi drivers. last saturday, i took the taxi whose license num

18、ber is hhx80w to my tutors. however, the driver took a roundabout route/ road deliberately to charge more money. and then he shouted at me rudely when i argued with him. whats worse, as i tried to ask for the extra money back, he refused and even threatened me. i felt so annoyed. please have the tax

19、i driver apologize and return the extra money to me as soon as possible. your earliest reply will be highly appreciated. sincerely yours, li hua试题分析：本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇书信：假定你是李华，正在外国学习。上周六乘出租车(车号:hhx80w)去你导师家途中经历了不愉快的事情，请你用英语给出租汽车公司经理写信表达自己的诉求。要点如下: 起因:司机故意多绕路并且言语粗鲁; 要求:出租车司机道歉，退还多收

20、的钱。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：make a complaint about（对-抱怨）；took a roundabout route/ road（迂回的路线）；argued with（与-辩论）；as soon as possible（尽可能快）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，鱼片连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【亮点说明】本文是一篇书信，格式正确，结构严谨

21、，语句精炼，布局合理，文中使用高级词汇和句子。i took the taxi whose license number is hhx80w to my tutors.句中使用whose引导的定语从句；he shouted at me rudely when i argued with him.句中when引导时间状语从句；your earliest reply will be highly appreciated.句中使用一般将来时态的被动语态；另外，make a complaint about，however, whats worse,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. i hav

22、e always been interested in making things. when i was a child, i enjoyed drawing, but i also liked making things out of clay(粘土). i won a prize for one of my paintings when i was fourteen. that may be why i went to art school four years later. but i studied painting at first, not pottery(制陶). i like being a potter because i like to work with my hands and feel the clay. im happy working by myself and being near my home. i dont like mass-produced(集体生产)things, because