广东省肇庆市罗平中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、广东省肇庆市罗平中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with bill.a. not knowingb. knowing notc. not having knownd. having not known参考答案：a21. he had meant to tour the deserted temple for_ fun but he didn t find _ fun for doing that. a. /; the   &

2、#160;        b. /; /           c. the; the           d. a; the参考答案：a略3. -how do you like the film?     - _. it is worth seeing.a. it couldnt be more interesting

3、                    b. i dont like it  c. i like it very much                       &

4、#160;      d. it is interested参考答案：a4. _ a league member, i should do all _ i can to help others.a. as/            b. for that         c. because of which    d. as w

5、hat参考答案：a5. shall i begin the lecture?i'm afraid we have to wait for a while. john is coming with   a  microphone._.i can do without the microphone.ai'm sorry   bexcuse me ci beg your pardon  dnever mind参考答案：d6. the terrible shaking of the building woke up all t

6、he people        were asleep.    a. which     b. what      c. who        d. where参考答案：c略30. having checked the doors were closed, and      &

7、#160; all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.  a. that            b. why            c. when            d.

8、 where参考答案：a略8. _ is the study of living things.a.biologyb.philosophyc.psychologyd.chemistry参考答案：a考查名词词义辨析。句意为：生物学是对活物的研究。biology意为“生物学”；philosophy意为“哲学”；psychology意为“心理学”；chemistry意为“化学”，故a项正确。9. you cant imagine what difficulty we had _home in the snowstorm.a. walked    b. walkc. to

9、 walk    d. walking参考答案：d考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词，其后为定语从句。答案：d10. he was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.a. when     b. as     c. until     d. while参考答案：a略11

10、.  we can hardly _the trees in the forest because they are so thick.a. go across            b. cross                         

11、      c. go through                d. put through参考答案：c12. it is surprising that such a young boy can swim _ the river _ 100 meters wide.a. over; measured        

12、60;              b. across; measuringc. across; measures                      d. through; measuring参考答案：b13. - would you like some

13、thing to eat?- no, thanks. i _ supper already. a. had                    b. have                      

14、60;      c. will have                       d. have had 参考答案：d14. . _, i think we can win the game.a. honest speaking          

15、60;                b. to be honest            c. honestly spoken                   &#

16、160;          d. to be honestly参考答案：b略15. what if we meet with a situation _ none of us are able to deal with?a. where            b. in which         c. what

17、60;              d. that 参考答案：d16. he could see the tall chimneys of the factory _.a. from distance                b. in distance     &

18、#160;      c. in the distance               d. to a distance参考答案：c17. only in this way _to make improvement in the operating system.a.  you can hope   b. you did hope   c. can you

19、hope    d. did hope you 参考答案：c18. man differs from beasts in that the former is able to think, while the _ arent.a. later               b. last              

20、60;c. latter               d. others参考答案：c19. where will you start your work after      graduation?mum,its not been decided yet. i might continue my study for     higher degree.a.the,th

21、e        b./,a            c./,the            d.the,/参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（共计15分）   一个叫sunny的中学生给报社编辑peter写了一封信，反映自己像一个男孩子一样，经常大声说话和大笑。同桌比较安静，她对su

22、nny的一些行为无法接受。sunny询问peter如何才能和同桌相处好。请以peter的名义写一封回信。   注意：1 词数：100字左右。书信格式要规范。         2 回信需就原文内容给出至少3条建议。（如：谈心，参加彼此的活动，讨论共同话题，分享快乐）         3 短文开头已写好，但不计入总词数 高考资源网 sunny,    im sorry youre

23、having trouble in communicating with your neighbour however， the situation is easy to change if you take my advice here are some tips to help you                          

24、;                                                  

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30、#160;                      yours,peter参考答案：sunny,    im sorry youre having trouble in communicating with your neighbor however the situation is easy to change if you take my a

31、dvice here are some tips to help you     first, why not have a heart-to-heart talk with her? in this way, she can understand you better second, helping each other is important for both of you its better for you to ask her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities

32、, such as going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics by doing this, she can be more outgoing with her help, you can also be a tender and lovely girl in the future at last, is it a good idea to share your happiness and sadness with her? and i believe she will understand you and it is ce

33、rtain you will be good friends in future good luck to you                                        

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36、160;                                                   

37、                                       yours,miss wang略三、 阅读理解21. people often have the impression that c

38、hinese characters are extremely difficult to learn. in fact, if you were to try to learn how to write chinese characters, you would find that they are not nearly as difficult as you may have imagined. and they certainly qualify as forming one of the most attractive, beautiful, logical(合乎逻辑的),and sci

39、entifically constructed(构造)writing systems in the world. each stroke(笔画)has its own special significance. if you are familiar with the rules of chinese characters, you will find it very easy to remember even the most complicated looking character, and never miss a stroke.the earliest known examples

40、of chinese written characters in their developed form are carved into tortoise shells and ox bones. the majority of these characters are pictographs. archaeologists of various countries have learned that most early writing systems went through a pictographic stage, as did the egyptian hieroglyphics.

41、 most writing systems, however, eventually developed a phonetic(表示语音的)alphabet to represent the sounds of spoken language rather than visual images observed in the physical world.one notable feature of chinese characters is the "radical." "radical" in english means "root&quo

42、t;. for example, the characters yu "language," shuo "talk," i "discuss," "opinion," and lun "discuss" all share the yen radical, which means "language," and gives the reader a clue to the meaning of the character as a whole. the characters

43、hsiu "rotten," shan "cedar," " t'ao "peach," and lin "forest," all contain the mu "wood" or "tree" radical, indicating one of their shared key characteristics. if you know the radical of a character, you can usually get a general idea of the meaning of the character it is a part of. although there is a theoretical total of almost 50,000 written chinese characters, only about 5,000 of these are frequently used; and the total number of radicals is only 214. so learning