2020中考英语语法专项训练题

1、2020中考英语语法专项训练题1.Canola flowers have formed_ beautifulgolden sea ” in China They are attracting thousands of touristsin_ Xinghua city ， Jiangsu Province A a； a B the ； a C a； / D a； the【解析】此题考查不定冠词用法， a 、 an 都表示一个， a 用 于辅音音素开头的单词前， an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题 中一个美丽的 金色的海洋是 a beautifulgoldensea，beautiful是以辅音音

2、素开头的单词，故用a；第二个空后是 Xin ghua city兴化市，英语中省、市前不加冠词；故选： C2Tom will not want to have _ to do with chess inthe future Aeverything B somethingC anything D nothing【解析】 everything 每个东西，每个事情； something 某事 或某物，一般用在肯定句； anything 任何事或物；一般用在否定 句或疑问句中； nothing 没有任何事或物此题中根据前面 not 可知是否定句，应该用 anything 故选： C3_Sandy cou

3、ldnt see his face， she could tellby his voice that he was youngAIf B Unless C Because D Though【解析】 if 如果，引导条件状语从句； unless 除非，引导条 件状语从句； because 因为，引导原因状语从句； though 尽管， 引导让步状语从句；此题根据语境 虽然桑迪看不见他的脸，但从 他的声音中可以看出他还年轻 故应该填尽管 though 故选： D4He has devoted all his life _ children He does his jobvery wellAto e

4、ducate B to educatingC to education D for educating【解析】 根据 He has devoted all his life _children He does his job very well 可知这里 devote to doing sth 表示致力于做某事故选： B5 Jane_ for 15years ， yet she still doesnt knowwhat kind of man she _； has married withA has been marriedB has got married； married toC has

5、 been married； marriedD has married ； has married to【解析】根据 Jane_ for 15years ，可知这里 for 引导 的时间短语通常用于现在完成时， 构成 have/has+ 动词的过去分词， 动词应该用延续性动词， 表示结婚用 be married ，从 yet she still doesnt knowwhat kind of man she 判断她结婚应该是过去的 一个动作，时态用一般过去时故选： C6 Nowadays， the price of the houses in China is much_The governm

6、ent is trying to have a good control of it A more expensive B higherCcheaper D lower【解析】从 The government is trying to have a good control of it 可以判断现在的房子价格应该是很高，修饰 price 一般用 high，这里放在much 后面用比较级形式.故选： B7 . I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens .dayswould you be at sea ？ Homesick ？A. How lo

7、ng B . How soonC How much DHow many【解析】考查疑问词组 how long 多久，对一段时间或长度 提问 how soon 多快 / 多久以后 ，其后用 in 加一段时间来回 答.howmuch 多少钱.how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数.结合 语境你会在海上呆 _天？ 可知，对数量提问，且修饰可数名 词复数 days 天.用疑问词组 how many 多少.故选： D.8.It is better to travel 10， 000miles than to read 10， 000books ，so its important to have rea

8、l _ withlanguages ， cultures and societies .A. communication B . experienceC. knowledge D . influence【解析】四个选项都是名词， communication 的意思是 通信， 交流”，experienee 的意思是”经验”，knowledge 的意思是”知识”，influence的意思是 影响；结合句意 旅行 10，000 英里比阅读 10， 000 本书更好， 所以语言、 文化和社会的真正的经验是很重要 的. 可知，要填经验.故选： B9. What do you think of the s

9、ofa ? Not bad, but it may_ too much space of ourliving room .A. take up B . put upC. open up D . make up【解析】答案： A. take up 占用， put up 张贴， open up 打 开，开发， make up 编造，结合 too much space 故用 take up ， 指占据太多空间.故选： A.10.-I did nt expect to see you study ing in thelibrary so early in the morning.- , huh?A.

10、Every dog has its dayB Many hands make light workC The early bird catches the wormD Burn the candle at both ends【解析】答案：C.考查谚语.句意-我没想到你早晨这 么早就在图书馆里读书早起的鸟儿有虫吃，啊？ . A 凡人皆有得意日.B 人多好办事.C 早起的鸟儿有虫吃.D 蜡烛不能两 头点（精力不可过分耗） 结合语境 我没想到你这么早就在图书 馆里读书 可知应该说早起的鸟儿有虫吃答案是C11. Do you often talk with people from English sp

11、eakingcountries ？Sadly ， I _ ever speak to English peopleAusually B always C never D hardly【解析】考查频度副词 A usually 通常； B Always 总 是；C. never 从不；D. hardly 几乎不；根据题干 Sadly，可知 可悲的是，我几乎没有和讲英语的人说过话 Hardly ever 是几 乎没有的意思故选： D12Shall we meet at the station at 9a m？In fact we _ The train _ until 11a mA neednt ；

12、 will leave Bneednt ；wont leaveCmustnt ；leaves D mustnt ； doesnt leave【解析】考查情态动词及一般将来时第一个空， neednt不需要.must nt 不允许.结合语境火车 11 点.可知，应该 是”不必.C,D 不正确.第二个空，notuntil 直到才.A 不 正确.故选： B.13. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was_ his own wishes .A. below B . over C . above D . against解析】考查介词辨析. be

13、low 在下面， over 在上方，指正上方， above 在.上方， against 反对，依靠着，违背.against ones wishes违背某人的意愿故选： D14 ._ little sheep they are!But theyare_ lovely!A. What；so B . What；suchC. How；so D . How；such【解析】根据 little sheep they are! 可知这里考查了感叹 句，本句的中心词是sheep，它是一个可数名词复数，little 是一个形容词，在这里修饰sheep，根据 What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！这里应该用 what，而 lovely 是一个形 容词，前面用 so 修饰故选： A.15. John is not himself these days . Well ， could you tell me_ ？A. what is wrong with himB why he was